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Title: Cosmic microwave background observables of small field models of inflation

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University, P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 84105 (Israel)

We construct a class of single small field models of inflation that can predict, contrary to popular wisdom, an observable gravitational wave signal in the cosmic microwave background anisotropies. The spectral index, its running, the tensor to scalar ratio and the number of e-folds can cover all the parameter space currently allowed by cosmological observations. A unique feature of models in this class is their ability to predict a negative spectral index running in accordance with recent cosmic microwave background observations. We discuss the new class of models from an effective field theory perspective and show that if the dimensionless trilinear coupling is small, as required for consistency, then the observed spectral index running implies a high scale of inflation and hence an observable gravitational wave signal. All the models share a distinct prediction of higher power at smaller scales, making them easy targets for detection.

OSTI ID:
22275421
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 09; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1475-7516
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English