skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Lookup tables to compute high energy cosmic ray induced atmospheric ionization and changes in atmospheric chemistry

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, 1251 Wescoe Dr. 1082, Lawrence, KS 66045-7582 (United States)

A variety of events such as gamma-ray bursts and supernovae may expose the Earth to an increased flux of high-energy cosmic rays, with potentially important effects on the biosphere. Existing atmospheric chemistry software does not have the capability of incorporating the effects of substantial cosmic ray flux above 10 GeV. An atmospheric code, the NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center two-dimensional (latitude, altitude) time-dependent atmospheric model (NGSFC), is used to study atmospheric chemistry changes. Using CORSIKA, we have created tables that can be used to compute high energy cosmic ray (10 GeV–1 PeV) induced atmospheric ionization and also, with the use of the NGSFC code, can be used to simulate the resulting atmospheric chemistry changes. We discuss the tables, their uses, weaknesses, and strengths.

OSTI ID:
22272872
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 05; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1475-7516
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

SUPERNOVA-ENHANCED COSMIC-RAY IONIZATION AND INDUCED CHEMISTRY IN A MOLECULAR CLOUD OF W51C
Journal Article · Mon Oct 10 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Astrophysical Journal Letters · OSTI ID:22272872

A Supernova at 50 pc: Effects on the Earth's Atmosphere and Biota
Journal Article · Wed May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:22272872

Ionospheric effects of cosmic $gamma$-ray bursts
Journal Article · Thu Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1973 · Nature (London), v. 246, no. 5428, pp. 83-84 · OSTI ID:22272872