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Title: Dynamics of quasi-spherical Z-pinch implosions with mass redistribution and displacement modification

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4771575· OSTI ID:22072642
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  1. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, P. O. Box 8009-09, Beijing 100094 (China)
  2. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, P. O. Box 919-212, Mianyang 621900 (China)

Implosions of (quasi-)spherical loads with mass redistribution and displacement modification are investigated numerically. Both methods can theoretically counterbalance the nonuniformity of magnetic pressure along the load surface and realize quasi-spherical Z-pinch implosions. Mass redistribution is feasible for spherical loads with large radius and weight, while the displacement modification is more suitable for light loads, such as those composed of wire arrays. Simulation results suggest that, for mass redistributed spherical loads, wall instabilities induced by polar mass flows will deform the imploding shell. For prolate spherical loads, in which the wall instability cannot develop, the kinetic energy distribution is disturbed at high latitude. These passive behaviors and their possible mitigation methods, such as reshaping the electrode, are investigated numerically in this paper.

OSTI ID:
22072642
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 12; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English