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Title: Negative ions: The overlooked species in thin film growth by pulsed laser deposition

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3660399· OSTI ID:22027800
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. General Energy Research Department, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI (Switzerland)
  2. Ion Beam Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich (Switzerland)

Plasma plume species from a ceramic La{sub 0.4}Ca{sub 0.6}MnO{sub 3} target were studied by plasma mass spectrometry as a function of laser fluence, background gas, and deposition pressure to understand the interplay between plasma composition and oxide thin film growth by pulsed laser deposition. The plume composition reveals a significant contribution of up to 24% of negative ions, most notably using a N{sub 2}O background. The significance of negative ions for thin film growth is shown for La{sub 0.4}Ca{sub 0.6}MnO{sub 3} films grown in different background conditions where the best structural properties coincide with the largest amount of negative plasma species.

OSTI ID:
22027800
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 99, Issue 19; Other Information: (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English