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Title: Temperature scaling of hot electrons produced by a tightly focused relativistic-intensity laser at 0.5 kHz repetition rate

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3306730· OSTI ID:21347271
 [1];  [2]; ; ; ;  [3]; ;  [4];  [5];  [6]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Toronto, 60 St George St., Toronto M5S 1A7 (Canada)
  2. CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon (France)
  3. Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, 2200 Bonisteel, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 (United States)
  4. Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7 (Canada)
  5. Institut de la Lumiere Extreme, CNRS-ENSTA-Ecole Polytechnique, F-91761 Palaiseau (France)
  6. Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ (United Kingdom)

The energy spectrum of hot electrons emitted from the interaction of a relativistically intense laser with an Al plasma is measured at a repetition rate of 0.5 kHz by accumulating approx10{sup 3} highly reproducible laser shots. In the 10{sup 17}-2x10{sup 18} W/cm{sup 2} range, the temperature of electrons escaping the plasma along the specular direction scales as (Ilambda{sup 2}){sup 0.64+}-{sup 0.05} for p-polarized pulses incident at 45 deg. This scaling is in good agreement with three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations and a simple model that estimates the hot-electron temperature by considering the balance between the deposited laser intensity and the energy carried away by those electrons.

OSTI ID:
21347271
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 96, Issue 7; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3306730; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English