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Title: Second generation biofuels: Thermochemistry of glucose and fructose

Journal Article · · Combustion and Flame
 [1];  [2]; ;  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. DGA/Centre d'Etudes de Gramat (CEG), 46500 Gramat (France)
  2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Orleans, 1, Rue de Chartres, B.P. 6759, 45067 Orleans Cedex 2 (France)
  3. C.N.R.S. - I.N.S.I.S., I.C.A.R.E., 1C, Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orleans Cedex 2 (France)
  4. Polymaris Biotechnology, CCI de Morlaix, Aeroport, 29600 Morlaix (France)
  5. College of Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, 3B48 Engineering Building, 57 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK (Canada)

The energetic conversion of biomass into syngas or biogas is a more and more important topic. In the framework of these studies, improved understanding of glucose and fructose thermal decomposition and oxidation appears crucial. For this task, thermodynamic data are needed to make possible, for instance, the building of a detailed chemical kinetic model of glucose and fructose reactivity at high temperature. A semitheoretical protocol, presented elsewhere, is used for the estimation of the thermodynamic data of glucose and fructose in the gas phase. Five isomers of glucose and five isomers of fructose are considered and the lowest-energy conformers are found to be {beta}-D-glucopyranose for glucose and {beta}-D-fructopyranose for fructose. The data for all 10 isomers are provided in the CHEMKIN-NASA format. (author)

OSTI ID:
21318372
Journal Information:
Combustion and Flame, Vol. 157, Issue 6; Other Information: Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved; ISSN 0010-2180
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English