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Title: Isospin effects on neutrons as a probe of nuclear dissipation

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096 (China)

Based on a dynamical Langevin equation coupled with a statistical decay model, we calculate the excess of the precision neutron multiplicity of the heavy nuclei {sup 240}Cf, {sup 246}Cf, {sup 252}Cf, and {sup 240}U over that predicted by the standard statistical model as a function of the postsaddle dissipation strength. We find that with increasing isospin of the system, the sensitivity of the excess to the dissipation strength decreases substantially. Moreover, for {sup 240}U, this excess is no longer sensitive to the nuclear dissipation. These results suggest that, on the experimental side, to accurately obtain information of the postsaddle dissipation strength by measuring the neutron multiplicity evaporated during the fission process of heavy nuclei, it is best to populate those compound systems with low isospin.

OSTI ID:
21199601
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 79, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.79.031601; (c) 2009 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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