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Title: Numerical and Experimental Studies on Impact Loaded Concrete Structures

Conference ·
OSTI ID:20995691
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. VTT-Technical Research Centre of Finland, VTT Building and Transport, P.O. Box 1805 - Kemistintie 3, Espoo, FIN - 02044 VTT (Finland)
  2. STUK-Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority, Laippatie 4 / P.O. BOX 14 00881 Helsinki (Finland)
  3. Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 527, FI-33101 Tampere (Finland)

An experimental set-up has been constructed for medium scale impact tests. The main objective of this effort is to provide data for the calibration and verification of numerical models of a loading scenario where an aircraft impacts against a nuclear power plant. One goal is to develop and take in use numerical methods for predicting response of reinforced concrete structures to impacts of deformable projectiles that may contain combustible liquid ('fuel'). Loading, structural behaviour, like collapsing mechanism and the damage grade, will be predicted by simple analytical methods and using non-linear FE-method. In the so-called Riera method the behavior of the missile material is assumed to be rigid plastic or rigid visco-plastic. Using elastic plastic and elastic visco-plastic material models calculations are carried out by ABAQUS/Explicit finite element code, assuming axisymmetric deformation mode for the missile. With both methods, typically, the impact force time history, the velocity of the missile rear end and the missile shortening during the impact were recorded for comparisons. (authors)

Research Organization:
The ASME Foundation, Inc., Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 (United States)
OSTI ID:
20995691
Resource Relation:
Conference: 14. international conference on nuclear engineering (ICONE 14), Miami, FL (United States), 17-20 Jul 2006; Other Information: Country of input: France
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English