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Title: Forced Magnetic Reconnection and Field Penetration of an Externally Applied Rotating Helical Magnetic Field in the TEXTOR Tokamak

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH, EURATOM Association, D-52425 (Germany)
  2. FOM Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, EURATOM Association, Postbus 1207, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein (Netherlands)
  3. Fusion Research and Development Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 311-0193 (Japan)

The magnetic field penetration process into a magnetized plasma is of basic interest both for plasma physics and astrophysics. In this context special measurements on the field penetration and field amplification are performed by a Hall probe on the dynamic ergodic divertor (DED) on the TEXTOR tokamak and the data are interpreted by a two-fluid plasma model. It is observed that the growth of the forced magnetic reconnection by the rotating DED field is accompanied by a change of the plasma fluid rotation. The differential rotation frequency between the DED field and the plasma plays an important role in the process of the excitation of tearing modes. The momentum input from the rotating DED field to the plasma is interpreted by both a ponderomotive force at the rational surface and a radial electric field modified by an edge ergodization.

OSTI ID:
20860724
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 97, Issue 8; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.085003; (c) 2006 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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