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Title: Controlled synthesis of calcium carbonate in a mixed aqueous solution of PSMA and CTAB

Journal Article · · Journal of Solid State Chemistry
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  1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, No. 122, Luoshi Road, Wuhan City, Hubei Province 430070 (China)

A mixed system of poly (styrene-alt-maleic acid) (PSMA) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) was used as a very effective crystal growth modifier to direct the controlled synthesis of CaCO{sub 3} crystals with various morphologies and polymorphs. The as-prepared products were characterized with scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. It was found that the concentrations and relative ratios of PSMA and CTAB in the mixed aqueous solution were turned out to be important parameters for the morphology and polymorph of CaCO{sub 3} crystals. Various morphologies of CaCO{sub 3} crystals, such as hollow microsphere, peanut and so on, were produced depending on the concentrations and relative ratios of PSMA and CTAB. Moreover, the formation mechanisms of CaCO{sub 3} crystals with different morphologies were discussed.

OSTI ID:
20725845
Journal Information:
Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Vol. 178, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2005.01.002; PII: S0022-4596(05)00005-8; Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0022-4596
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English