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Title: Structural disorder in the decagonal Al-Co-Ni. II. Modeling

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
;  [1];  [1]
  1. Laboratory of Crystallography, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, CH-8093 Zurich (Switzerland)

The hydrodynamic theory of phasonic and phononic disorder is applied successfully to describe the short-range disordered structure of a decagonal Al{sub 71.5}Co{sub 14.6}Ni{sub 13.9} quasicrystal (Edagawa phase, superstructure type I). Moreover, model calculations demonstrate that the main features of diffuse scattering can be equally well described by phasonic disorder and fivefold orientational disorder of clusters. The calculations allow us to distinguish the different cluster types published so far and the best agreement with experimental data could be achieved with the mirror-symmetric Abe cluster. Modeling of phason diffuse scattering associated with the S1 and S2 superstructure reflections indicate disorder of superclusters. The former show basically intercluster correlations inside quasiperiodic layers, while the latter exhibit intra- and inter-cluster correlations, both between adjacent and inside quasiperiodic layers. The feasibility, potential, and limits of the Patterson method in combination with the punch-and-fill method employed is shown on the example of a phasonic disordered rhombic Penrose tiling. A variation of the elastic constants does not change qualitatively the way phasonic disorder is realized in the local quasicrystalline structure. For the same model system it is also shown that phasonic fluctuations of the atomic surfaces yield average clusters in the cut space, which correspond to fivefold orientationally disordered clusters.

OSTI ID:
20719052
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 71, Issue 22; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.224206; (c) 2005 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1098-0121
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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