Polar Kerr effect studies of time reversal symmetry breaking states in heavy fermion superconductors

Schemm, E. R.; Levenson-Falk, E. M.; Kapitulnik, A.

doi:10.1016/j.physc.2016.11.012

Title: Polar Kerr effect studies of time reversal symmetry breaking states in heavy fermion superconductors

Journal Article · Wed Nov 30 00:00:00 EST 2016 · Physica. C, Superconductivity

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2016.11.012· OSTI ID:1361081

^[1]; Levenson-Falk, E. M. ^[2]; Kapitulnik, A. ^[3]

Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Gaballe Lab. for Advanced Materials
Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Gaballe Lab. for Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics
Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Gaballe Lab. for Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Applied Physics; SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Inst. of Energy and Materials Science

The connection between chiral superconductivity and topological order has emerged as an active direction in research as more instances of both have been identified in condensed matter systems. Moreover, with the notable exception of ³He-B, all of the known or suspected chiral – that is to say time-reversal symmetry-breaking (TRSB) – superfluids arise in heavy fermion superconductors, although the vast majority of heavy fermion superconductors preserve time-reversal symmetry. We review recent experimental efforts to identify TRSB states in heavy fermion systems via measurement of polar Kerr effect, which is a direct consequence of TRSB.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

View Accepted Manuscript (Publisher)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; National Science Foundation (NSF)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515; 0425897

OSTI ID:: 1361081

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1414782

Journal Information:: Physica. C, Superconductivity, Vol. 535, Issue C; ISSN 0921-4534

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 5 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (87)

Superconductivity in the Presence of Strong Pauli Paramagnetism: Ce ${Cu}_{2}$ ${Si}_{2}$ Steglich, F.; Aarts, J.; Bredl, C. D. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 43, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.1892	journal	December 1979
U ${Be}_{13}$ : An Unconventional Actinide Superconductor Ott, H. R.; Rudigier, H.; Fisk, Z. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 50, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.50.1595	journal	May 1983
Possibility of Coexistence of Bulk Superconductivity and Spin Fluctuations in U ${Pt}_{3}$ Stewart, G. R.; Fisk, Z.; Willis, J. O. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 52, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.679	journal	February 1984
Heavy-fermion systems Stewart, G. R. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 56, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.56.755	journal	October 1984
Superconducting phases of $f$ -electron compounds Pfleiderer, Christian Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 81, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.81.1551	journal	November 2009
The superconductivity of ${Sr}_{2} {RuO}_{4}$ and the physics of spin-triplet pairing Mackenzie, Andrew Peter; Maeno, Yoshiteru Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 75, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.75.657	journal	May 2003
Skyrmions in a density wave state: A mechanism for chiral superconductivity Chakravarty, Sudip; Hsu, Chen-Hsuan Modern Physics Letters B, Vol. 29, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217984915400539	journal	June 2015
Chiral superconductors Kallin, Catherine; Berlinsky, John Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 79, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/79/5/054502	journal	April 2016
Majorana Fermions and Topology in Superconductors Sato, Masatoshi; Fujimoto, Satoshi Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 85, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.85.072001	journal	July 2016
Vanishing edge currents in non-p-wave topological chiral superconductors Huang, Wen; Taylor, Edward; Kallin, Catherine Physical Review B, Vol. 90, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.224519	journal	December 2014
Large Chern Number and Edge Currents in ${Sr}_{2} {RuO}_{4}$ Scaffidi, Thomas; Simon, Steven H. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 115, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.087003	journal	August 2015
Limits on superconductivity-related magnetization in ${Sr}_{2} {RuO}_{4}$ and ${PrOs}_{4} {Sb}_{12}$ from scanning SQUID microscopy Hicks, Clifford W.; Kirtley, John R.; Lippman, Thomas M. Physical Review B, Vol. 81, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.81.214501	journal	June 2010
High Resolution Polar Kerr Effect Measurements of ${Sr}_{2} {RuO}_{4}$ : Evidence for Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry in the Superconducting State Xia, Jing; Maeno, Yoshiteru; Beyersdorf, Peter T. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 97, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.167002	journal	October 2006
Polar Kerr effect as probe for time-reversal symmetry breaking in unconventional superconductors Kapitulnik, Aharon; Xia, Jing; Schemm, Elizabeth New Journal of Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/11/5/055060	journal	May 2009
Circular dichroism and birefringence in unconventional superconductors Yip, S. K.; Sauls, J. A. Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Vol. 86, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01151804	journal	February 1992
Notes on constraints for the observation of Polar Kerr Effect in complex materials Kapitulnik, Aharon Physica B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 460 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2014.11.059	journal	March 2015
Necessity of Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking for the Polar Kerr Effect in Linear Response Cho, Weejee; Kivelson, Steven A. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.093903	journal	March 2016
Optical Nonreciprocity in Magnetic Structures Related to High- $T_{c}$ Superconductors Orenstein, J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.067002	journal	August 2011
Impurity-induced polar Kerr effect in a chiral $p$ -wave superconductor Goryo, Jun Physical Review B, Vol. 78, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.060501	journal	August 2008
Frequency and temperature dependence of the anomalous ac Hall conductivity in a chiral $p_{x} + i p_{y}$ superconductor with impurities Lutchyn, Roman M.; Nagornykh, Pavel; Yakovenko, Victor M. Physical Review B, Vol. 80, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.104508	journal	September 2009
Intrinsic Hall Effect in a Multiband Chiral Superconductor in the Absence of an External Magnetic Field Taylor, Edward; Kallin, Catherine Physical Review Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.157001	journal	April 2012
Superconducting states of reduced symmetry: General order parameters and physical implications Yip, Sungkit; Garg, Anupam Physical Review B, Vol. 48, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.3304	journal	August 1993
Magneto-optical Kerr-effect of uranium compounds: A study of the electronic structure Reim, W. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 58, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(86)90120-4	journal	March 1986
Modified Sagnac interferometer for high-sensitivity magneto-optic measurements at cryogenic temperatures Xia, Jing; Beyersdorf, Peter T.; Fejer, M. M. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 89, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2336620	journal	August 2006
Observation of broken time-reversal symmetry in the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt3 Schemm, E. R.; Gannon, W. J.; Wishne, C. M. Science, Vol. 345, Issue 6193 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1248552	journal	July 2014
Polar Kerr-Effect Measurements of the High-Temperature ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6 + x}$ Superconductor: Evidence for Broken Symmetry near the Pseudogap Temperature Xia, Jing; Schemm, Elizabeth; Deutscher, G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.127002	journal	March 2008
The order parameter for the superconducting phases of UPt ₃ Sauls, J. A. Advances in Physics, Vol. 43, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/00018739400101475	journal	February 1994
Strong Increase of Tc of Sr2RuO4 Under Both Tensile and Compressive Strain Hicks, C. W.; Brodsky, D. O.; Yelland, E. A. Science, Vol. 344, Issue 6181 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1248292	journal	April 2014
Multiple phase transitions in Ce(Rh,Ir,Co)In5 Pagliuso, P. G.; Movshovich, R.; Bianchi, A. D. Physica B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 312-313 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4526(01)01281-9	journal	March 2002
NMR and NQR studies of the heavy fermion superconductors $Ce T {In}_{5} (T = Co$ and Ir) Kohori, Y.; Yamato, Y.; Iwamoto, Y. Physical Review B, Vol. 64, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.134526	journal	September 2001
Superconductivity and Quantum Criticality in $C e C o I n_{5}$ Sidorov, V. A.; Nicklas, M.; Pagliuso, P. G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 89, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.157004	journal	September 2002
Visualizing nodal heavy fermion superconductivity in CeCoIn5 Zhou, Brian B.; Misra, Shashank; da Silva Neto, Eduardo H. Nature Physics, Vol. 9, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys2672	journal	July 2013
Spin Resonance in the $d$ -Wave Superconductor ${CeCoIn}_{5}$ Stock, C.; Broholm, C.; Hudis, J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.087001	journal	February 2008
Magnetic enhancement of superconductivity from electron spin domains Radovan, H. A.; Fortune, N. A.; Murphy, T. P. Nature, Vol. 425, Issue 6953 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01842	journal	September 2003
Possible Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov Superconducting State in ${C e C o I n}_{5}$ Bianchi, A.; Movshovich, R.; Capan, C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 91, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.187004	journal	October 2003
In-plane angular dependence of the upper critical field in ${CeCoIn}_{5}$ Weickert, Franziska; Gegenwart, Philipp; Won, Hyekyung Physical Review B, Vol. 74, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.134511	journal	October 2006
Unconventional superconductivity in CeIrIn5 and CeCoIn5 Movshovich, R.; Bianchi, A.; Jaime, M. Physica B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 312-313 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4526(01)01062-6	journal	March 2002
Angular Position of Nodes in the Superconducting Gap of Quasi-2D Heavy-Fermion Superconductor ${CeCoIn}_{5}$ Izawa, K.; Yamaguchi, H.; Matsuda, Yuji Physical Review Letters, Vol. 87, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.057002	journal	July 2001
Sign Reversal of Field-Angle Resolved Heat Capacity Oscillations in a Heavy Fermion Superconductor ${CeCoIn}_{5}$ and $d_{x^{2} - y^{2}}$ Pairing Symmetry An, K.; Sakakibara, T.; Settai, R. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.037002	journal	January 2010
Imaging Cooper pairing of heavy fermions in CeCoIn5 Allan, M. P.; Massee, F.; Morr, D. K. Nature Physics, Vol. 9, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys2671	journal	July 2013
From a Single-Band Metal to a High-Temperature Superconductor via Two Thermal Phase Transitions He, R. -H.; Hashimoto, M.; Karapetyan, H. Science, Vol. 331, Issue 6024 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1198415	journal	March 2011
Evidence of Chiral Order in the Charge-Ordered Phase of Superconducting ${La}_{1.875} {Ba}_{0.125} {Cuo}_{4}$ Single Crystals Using Polar Kerr-Effect Measurements Karapetyan, Hovnatan; Xia, Jing; Hücker, M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.047003	journal	January 2014
Magnetic order and fluctuations in superconducting ${UPt}_{3}$ Aeppli, G.; Bucher, E.; Broholm, C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 60, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.615	journal	February 1988
Phase diagram of ${UPt}_{3}$ from ultrasonic velocity measurements Adenwalla, S.; Lin, S. W.; Ran, Q. Z. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 65, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.2298	journal	October 1990
Thermodynamic stability of the superconducting phase diagram of UPt3 van Dijk, N. H.; de Visser, A.; Franse, J. J. M. Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Vol. 93, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00682283	journal	October 1993
Suppression of superconductivity in ${UPt}_{3}$ single crystals Kycia, J. B.; Hong, J. I.; Graf, M. J. Physical Review B, Vol. 58, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.58.R603	journal	July 1998
The superconducting phases of ${UPt}_{3}$ Joynt, Robert; Taillefer, Louis Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 74, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.74.235	journal	March 2002
Positive muon Knight shift and spin relaxation in heavy fermion superconductors UPt3 and UBe13 Luke, G. M.; Le, L. P.; Sternlieb, B. J. Physics Letters A, Vol. 157, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(91)90094-O	journal	July 1991
Odd-Parity Superconductivity with Parallel Spin Pairing in ${UPt}_{3}$ : Evidence from $^{195} Pt$ Knight Shift Study Tou, H.; Kitaoka, Y.; Asayama, K. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.1374	journal	August 1996
Magnetization in the superconducting state of UPt $_{3}$ from polarized neutron diffraction Gannon, W. J.; Halperin, W. P.; Rastovski, C. Physical Review B, Vol. 86, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.104510	journal	September 2012
Determination of the gap structure in ${UPt}_{3}$ by thermal conductivity Lussier, Benoit; Ellman, Brett; Taillefer, Louis Physical Review B, Vol. 53, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.53.5145	journal	March 1996
Evidence for Complex Superconducting Order Parameter Symmetry in the Low-Temperature Phase of ${UPt}_{3}$ from Josephson Interferometry Strand, J. D.; Van Harlingen, D. J.; Kycia, J. B. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.197002	journal	November 2009
The Transition Between Real and Complex Superconducting Order Parameter Phases in UPt3 Strand, J. D.; Bahr, D. J.; Van Harlingen, D. J. Science, Vol. 328, Issue 5984 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1187943	journal	June 2010
Realignment of the flux-line lattice by a change in the symmetry of superconductivity in UPt3 Huxley, Andrew; Rodière, Pierre; Paul, Donald McK. Nature, Vol. 406, Issue 6792 https://doi.org/10.1038/35018020	journal	July 2000
Nodal gap structure and order parameter symmetry of the unconventional superconductor UPt ₃ Gannon, W. J.; Halperin, W. P.; Rastovski, C. New Journal of Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023041	journal	February 2015
Twofold Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in the Heavy-Fermion Superconductor ${UPt}_{3}$ Machida, Y.; Itoh, A.; So, Y. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.157002	journal	April 2012
Muon spin relaxation in ${UPt}_{3}$ Luke, G. M.; Keren, A.; Le, L. P. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 71, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1466	journal	August 1993
Absence of zero field muon spin relaxation induced by superconductivity in the B phase of UPt3 de Réotier, P. Dalmas; Huxley, A.; Yaouanc, A. Physics Letters A, Vol. 205, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(95)00548-H	journal	September 1995
Superconducting and Magnetic Transitions in the Heavy-Fermion System U ${Ru}_{2}$ ${Si}_{2}$ Palstra, T. T. M.; Menovsky, A. A.; Berg, J. van den Physical Review Letters, Vol. 55, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.2727	journal	December 1985
Partially gapped Fermi surface in the heavy-electron superconductor ${URu}_{2}$ ${Si}_{2}$ Maple, M. B.; Chen, J. W.; Dalichaouch, Y. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 56, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.56.185	journal	January 1986
Superconductivity and magnetic order in a strongly interacting fermi-system: URu2Si2 Schlabitz, W.; Baumann, J.; Pollit, B. Zeitschrift f�r Physik B Condensed Matter, Vol. 62, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01323427	journal	June 1986
Colloquium : Hidden order, superconductivity, and magnetism: The unsolved case of ${URu}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ Mydosh, J. A.; Oppeneer, P. M. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 83, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.83.1301	journal	November 2011
Hidden order behaviour in URu ₂ Si ₂ (A critical review of the status of hidden order in 2014) Mydosh, J. A.; Oppeneer, P. M. Philosophical Magazine, Vol. 94, Issue 32-33 https://doi.org/10.1080/14786435.2014.916428	journal	May 2014
²⁹ Si NMR Study of Antiferromagnetic Superconductor URu ₂ Si ₂ Kohori, Yoh; Matsuda, Kazuyuki; Kohara, Takao Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 65, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.65.1083	journal	April 1996
Existence of Line Nodes in the Superconducting Energy Gap of Antiferromagnetic Superconductor URu ₂ Si ₂ - ¹⁰¹ Ru NQR Study- Matsuda, Kazuyuki; Kohori, Yoh; Kohara, Takao Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 65, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.65.679	journal	March 1996
Exotic Superconducting Properties in the Electron-Hole-Compensated Heavy-Fermion “Semimetal” ${URu}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ Kasahara, Y.; Iwasawa, T.; Shishido, H. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 99, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.116402	journal	September 2007
X-ray magnetic scattering in antiferromagnetic ${URu}_{2}$ ${Si}_{2}$ Isaacs, E. D.; McWhan, D. B.; Kleiman, R. N. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 65, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.3185	journal	December 1990
Neutron-scattering measurements of long-range antiferromagnetic order in ${URu}_{2}$ ${Si}_{2}$ Mason, T. E.; Gaulin, B. D.; Garrett, J. D. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 65, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.3189	journal	December 1990
Temperature-pressure phase diagram of $U {Ru}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ from resistivity measurements and ac calorimetry: Hidden order and Fermi-surface nesting Hassinger, E.; Knebel, G.; Izawa, K. Physical Review B, Vol. 77, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.115117	journal	March 2008
Unfolding the physics of URu2Si2 through silicon to phosphorus substitution Gallagher, A.; Chen, K. -W.; Moir, C. M. Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10712	journal	February 2016
Field-Angle-Dependent Specific Heat Measurements and Gap Determination of a Heavy Fermion Superconductor ${URu}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ Yano, K.; Sakakibara, T.; Tayama, T. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.017004	journal	January 2008
Superconducting Pairs with Extreme Uniaxial Anisotropy in ${URu}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ Altarawneh, M. M.; Harrison, N.; Li, G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.066407	journal	February 2012
No Detectable Change in In-Plane ²⁹ Si Knight Shift in the Superconducting State of URu ₂ Si ₂ Hattori, Taisuke; Sakai, Hironori; Tokunaga, Yo Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 85, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.85.073711	journal	July 2016
Superconducting gap structure of heavy-Fermion compound URu ₂ Si ₂ determined by angle-resolved thermal conductivity Kasahara, Y.; Shishido, H.; Shibauchi, T. New Journal of Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/11/5/055061	journal	May 2009
Evidence for Chiral d -Wave Superconductivity in URu ₂ Si ₂ from the Field-Angle Variation of Its Specific Heat Kittaka, Shunichiro; Shimizu, Yusei; Sakakibara, Toshiro Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 85, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.85.033704	journal	March 2016
Time-Reversal Symmetry in the Hidden Order and Superconducting States of URu ₂ Si ₂ Kawasaki, Ikuto; Watanabe, Isao; Hillier, Adrian Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 83, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.83.094720	journal	September 2014
Colossal thermomagnetic response in the exotic superconductor URu2Si2 Yamashita, T.; Shimoyama, Y.; Haga, Y. Nature Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys3170	journal	December 2014
Giant Nernst and Hall effects due to chiral superconducting fluctuations Sumiyoshi, Hiroaki; Fujimoto, Satoshi Physical Review B, Vol. 90, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.184518	journal	November 2014
Bulk evidence for a time-reversal symmetry broken superconducting state in URu $_{2}$ Si $_{2}$ Li, G.; Zhang, Q.; Rhodes, D. Physical Review B, Vol. 88, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.134517	journal	October 2013
Evidence for broken time-reversal symmetry in the superconducting phase of ${URu}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ Schemm, E. R.; Baumbach, R. E.; Tobash, P. H. Physical Review B, Vol. 91, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.140506	journal	April 2015
Anomalous low-field diamagnetic response in ultraclean URu ₂ Si ₂ superconductor Okazaki, R.; Shimozawa, M.; Shishido, H. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 273 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/273/1/012081	journal	January 2011
Superconductivity from fractionalized excitations in ${URu}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ Hsu, Chen-Hsuan; Chakravarty, Sudip Physical Review B, Vol. 90, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.134507	journal	October 2014
Phenomenological theory of the superconducting state inside the hidden-order phase ofURu2Si2 Kang, Jian; Fernandes, Rafael M. Physical Review B, Vol. 92, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.054504	journal	August 2015
Symmetry properties of the nodal superconductor $\Pr {Os}_{4} {Sb}_{12}$ Abu Alrub, T. R.; Curnoe, S. H. Physical Review B, Vol. 76, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.054514	journal	August 2007
Three-dimensional Majorana fermions in chiral superconductors Kozii, Vladyslav; Venderbos, Jörn W. F.; Fu, Liang Science Advances, Vol. 2, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1601835	journal	December 2016
Superconductivity in non-centrosymmetric materials Kneidinger, F.; Bauer, E.; Zeiringer, I. Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications, Vol. 514 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2015.02.016	journal	July 2015
Unconventional Superconductivity in YPtBi and Related Topological Semimetals Meinert, Markus Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.137001	journal	April 2016

Cited By (1)

Time Reversal Symmetry Breaking Superconductors: Sr2RuO4 and Beyond Wysokiński, Karol Izydor Condensed Matter, Vol. 4, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3390/condmat4020047	journal	May 2019

Similar Records

Polar Kerr Effect as Probe for Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Unconventional Superconductors

Journal Article · Wed May 26 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Submitted to New Journal of Physics · OSTI ID:1361081

Kapitulnik, A

Polar Kerr Effect from Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking in the Heavy-Fermion Superconductor

{PrOs}_{4} {Sb}_{12}

Journal Article · Fri May 04 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Physical Review Letters · OSTI ID:1361081

Levenson-Falk, Eli M.; Schemm, E. R.; Aoki, Y.; +2 more

Revealing the Origin of Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Fe-Chalcogenide Superconductor FeTe1-xSex

Journal Article · Wed Jan 25 00:00:00 EST 2023 · Physical Review Letters · OSTI ID:1361081

Farhang, Camron; Zaki, Nader; Wang, Jingyuan; +3 more

Related Subjects

72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
heavy fermion superconductors
Kerr effect
time-reversal symmetry

Title: Polar Kerr effect studies of time reversal symmetry breaking states in heavy fermion superconductors

Citation Formats

References (87)

Cited By (1)

Similar Records

Related Subjects