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Title: Results of a Direct Search Using Synchrotron Radiation for the Low-Energy Th 229 Nuclear Isomeric Transition

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
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  1. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Nuclear Security and Isotope Technology Division
  3. AC Materials, Inc., Tarpon Springs, FL (United States)
  4. Lomonosov Moscow State Univ., Moscow (Russia). Skobeltsyn Inst. of Nuclear Physics

We report the results of a direct search for the 229Tn (Iπ = 3/2+ ← 5/2+) nuclear isomeric transition, performed by exposing 229Tn-doped LiSrAlF6 crystals to tunable vacuum-ultraviolet synchrotron radiation and observing any resulting fluorescence. We also use existing nuclear physics data to establish a range of possible transition strengths for the isomeric transition. We find no evidence for the thorium nuclear transition between 7.3 eV and 8.8 eV with transition lifetime (1–2) s≲τ≲ (2000-5600) s. Lastly, this measurement excludes roughly half of the favored transition search area and can be used to direct future searches.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; AC02-05CH11231; W911NF-11-1-0369; PHY-1205311; 60NANB14D302; 20112810
OSTI ID:
1327579
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1198511
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 114, Issue 25; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 73 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (18)

The Search for Variation of Fundamental Constants with Clocks journal January 2019
Improving Our Knowledge on the 229m Thorium Isomer: Toward a Test Bench for Time Variations of Fundamental Constants journal December 2018
A Unique System for Registering One‐Photon Signals in the Ultraviolet Range from An Isomeric 229m Th Nucleus Implanted on Thin SiO 2 /Si Films journal October 2019
The concept of laser-based conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy for a precise energy determination of 229mTh journal March 2019
Direct detection of the 229Th nuclear clock transition journal May 2016
Laser spectroscopic characterization of the nuclear-clock isomer 229mTh journal April 2018
Energy of the 229Th nuclear clock transition journal September 2019
X-ray pumping of the 229Th nuclear clock isomer journal September 2019
The 229-thorium isomer: doorway to the road from the atomic clock to the nuclear clock journal September 2019
Observation of internal-conversion electrons emitted from Th 229 m produced by β decay of Ac 229 journal October 2019
Reduced Transition Probabilities for the Gamma Decay of the 7.8 eV Isomer in Th 229 journal May 2017
Energy of the Th 229 Nuclear Clock Isomer Determined by Absolute γ -ray Energy Difference journal November 2019
Measurements of the band gap of ThF 4 by electron spectroscopy techniques journal October 2019
Physics book: CRYRING@ESR journal September 2016
Search for New Physics with Atoms and Molecules text January 2017
Direct detection of the 229Th nuclear clock transition text January 2017
The concept of laser-based conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy for a precise energy determination of $^{229m}$Th text January 2019
Energy of the $^{229}$Th nuclear clock transition text January 2019