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Title: Calibration of the OHREX high-resolution imaging crystal spectrometer at the Livermore electron beam ion traps [Calibration of the OHREX high-resolution imaging crystal spectrometer at the Livermore EBIT]

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4959947· OSTI ID:1289380
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. Erlangen-Nurnberg, Bamberg (Germany)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Here, we report the calibration of the Orion High-Resolution X-ray (OHREX) imaging crystal spectrometer at the EBIT-I electron beam ion trap at Livermore. Two such instruments, dubbed OHREX-1 and OHREX-2, are fielded for plasma diagnostics at the Orion laser facility in the United Kingdom. The OHREX spectrometer can simultaneously house two spherically bent crystals with a radius of curvature of r=67.2 cm. The focusing properties of the spectrometer allow both for larger distance to the source due to the increase in collected light and for observation of extended sources. OHREX is designed to cover a 2.5–3 degree spectral range at Bragg angles around 51.3 degree. The typically high resolving powers at these large Bragg angles are ideally suited for line shape diagnostics. For instance, the nominal resolving power of the instrument (> 10000) is much higher than the effective resolving power associated with the Doppler broadening due to the temperature of the trapped ions in EBIT-I. The effective resolving power is only around 3000 at typical EBIT-I conditions, which nevertheless is sufficient to set up and test the instrument’s spectral characteristics. We have calibrated the spectral range for a number of crystals using well known reference lines in first and second order, and derived the ion temperatures from these lines. We have also made use of the 50µm size of the EBIT-I source width to characterize the spatial focusing of the spectrometer.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1289380
Report Number(s):
LLNL-PROC-694395; RSINAK
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 11; Conference: Proceedings of the 21st Topical Conference on High Temperature Plasma Diagnostics, Madison, WI (United States), 5-9 Jun 2016; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 8 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (5)

Lineshape measurements of He- β spectra on the ORION laser facility journal October 2016
High resolution, high signal-to-noise crystal spectrometer for measurements of line shifts in high-density plasmas journal October 2018
Experimental comparison of spherically bent HAPG and Ge crystals journal October 2018
The Warm Electron Beam Ion Trap (WEBIT): An instrument for ground calibration of space-borne x-ray spectrometers journal October 2018
Observation of He-like Satellite Lines of the H-like Potassium K xix Emission journal August 2019

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