Time-resolved Chemical Imaging of Molecules by High-order Harmonics and Ultrashort Rescattering Electrons
- Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (United States)
Directly monitoring atomic motion during a molecular transformation with atomic-scale spatio-temporal resolution is a frontier of ultrafast optical science and physical chemistry. Here we provide the foundation for a new imaging method, fixed-angle broadband laser-induced electron scattering, based on structural retrieval by direct one-dimensional Fourier transform of a photoelectron energy distribution observed along the polarization direction of an intense ultrafast light pulse. The approach exploits the scattering of a broadband wave packet created by strong-field tunnel ionization to self-interrogate the molecular structure with picometre spatial resolution and bond specificity. With its inherent femtosecond resolution, combining our technique with molecular alignment can, in principle, provide the basis for time-resolved tomography for multi-dimensional transient structural determination.
- Research Organization:
- Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-06ER15832
- OSTI ID:
- 1242403
- Report Number(s):
- DOE-KSU-15832-1; TRN: US1600913
- Resource Relation:
- Related Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.133202
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
TIME RESOLUTION
FOURIER TRANSFORMATION
RESCATTERING
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
ELECTRONS
ENERGY SPECTRA
HARMONICS
VISIBLE RADIATION
TOMOGRAPHY
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
IONIZATION
LASER RADIATION
WAVE PACKETS
POLARIZATION
PULSES
CHEMICAL BONDS
SPECIFICITY
TRANSIENTS
PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
imaging
ultrafast