Method, system and computer-readable media for measuring impedance of an energy storage device

Morrison, John L.; Morrison, William H.; Christophersen, Jon P.; Motloch, Chester G.

Title: Method, system and computer-readable media for measuring impedance of an energy storage device

Patent · Tue Jan 26 00:00:00 EST 2016

OSTI ID:1236563

Morrison, John L.; Morrison, William H.; Christophersen, Jon P.; Motloch, Chester G.

Real-time battery impedance spectrum is acquired using a one-time record. Fast Summation Transformation (FST) is a parallel method of acquiring a real-time battery impedance spectrum using a one-time record that enables battery diagnostics. An excitation current to a battery is a sum of equal amplitude sine waves of frequencies that are octave harmonics spread over a range of interest. A sample frequency is also octave and harmonically related to all frequencies in the sum. A time profile of this sampled signal has a duration that is a few periods of the lowest frequency. A voltage response of the battery, average deleted, is an impedance of the battery in a time domain. Since the excitation frequencies are known and octave and harmonically related, a simple algorithm, FST, processes the time profile by rectifying relative to sine and cosine of each frequency. Another algorithm yields real and imaginary components for each frequency.

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Research Organization:: Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

DOE Contract Number:: AC07-05ID14517

Assignee:: Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC

Patent Number(s):: 9,244,130

Application Number:: 13/438,741

OSTI ID:: 1236563

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2012 Apr 03

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Title: Method, system and computer-readable media for measuring impedance of an energy storage device

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