skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: The role of ice nuclei recycling in the maintenance of cloud ice in Arctic mixed-phase stratocumulus

Journal Article · · Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Online)

This study investigates the maintenance of cloud ice production in Arctic mixed-phase stratocumulus in large eddy simulations that include a prognostic ice nuclei (IN) formulation and a diurnal cycle. Balances derived from a mixed-layer model and phase analyses are used to provide insight into buffering mechanisms that maintain ice in these cloud systems. We find that, for the case under investigation, IN recycling through subcloud sublimation considerably prolongs ice production over a multi-day integration. This effective source of IN to the cloud dominates over mixing sources from above or below the cloud-driven mixed layer. Competing feedbacks between dynamical mixing and recycling are found to slow the rate of ice lost from the mixed layer when a diurnal cycle is simulated. Furthermore, the results of this study have important implications for maintaining phase partitioning of cloud ice and liquid that determine the radiative forcing of Arctic mixed-phase clouds.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0011918
OSTI ID:
1227577
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1454568
Journal Information:
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Online), Journal Name: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Online) Vol. 15 Journal Issue: 18; ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher:
Copernicus Publications, EGUCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 55 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (60)

The Mathematical Representation of Wind Speed and Temperature Profiles in the Unstable Atmospheric Surface Layer journal December 1970
The Summertime Arctic Atmosphere: Meteorological Measurements during the Arctic Ocean Experiment 2001 journal September 2004
Onset and end of the summer melt season over sea ice: thermal structure and surface energy perspective from SHEBA journal October 2011
Flux-gradient relationships in the constant flux layer journal October 1970
Experimental study on the ice nucleation ability of size-selected kaolinite particles in the immersion mode journal January 2010
Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Properties Derived from Surface-Based Sensors at SHEBA journal February 2006
Laboratory measurements and model sensitivity studies of dust deposition ice nucleation journal January 2012
Arctic synoptic regimes: Comparing domain-wide Arctic cloud observations with CAM4 and CAM5 during similar dynamics: CAM4 AND CAM5 ARCTIC CLOUD EVALUATION journal August 2012
Moisture Transport, Lower-Tropospheric Stability, and Decoupling of Cloud-Topped Boundary Layers journal January 1997
Influence of Ice Crystal Aspect Ratio on the Evolution of Ice Size Spectra during Vapor Depositional Growth journal December 2009
Intercomparison of large-eddy simulations of Arctic mixed-phase clouds: Importance of ice size distribution assumptions journal March 2014
A Characterization of the Present-Day Arctic Atmosphere in CCSM4 journal April 2012
Indirect and Semi-direct Aerosol Campaign: The Impact of Arctic Aerosols on Clouds journal February 2011
On the Relationship between Thermodynamic Structure and Cloud Top, and Its Climate Significance in the Arctic journal April 2012
The Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment journal February 2007
Ice nucleation efficiency of clay minerals in the immersion mode journal January 2012
Effect of sulfuric acid coating on heterogeneous ice nucleation by soot aerosol particles journal January 2005
Ice formation in Arctic mixed-phase clouds: Insights from a 3-D cloud-resolving model with size-resolved aerosol and cloud microphysics journal January 2009
How Well Do Regional Climate Models Reproduce Radiation and Clouds in the Arctic? An Evaluation of ARCMIP Simulations journal September 2008
Cloud Radiative Forcing of the Arctic Surface: The Influence of Cloud Properties, Surface Albedo, and Solar Zenith Angle journal February 2004
Results from the University of Toronto continuous flow diffusion chamber at ICIS 2007: instrument intercomparison and ice onsets for different aerosol types journal January 2011
Contact Versus Immersion Freezing of Freely Suspended Droplets by Bacterial Ice Nuclei journal November 1983
July 2012 Greenland melt extent enhanced by low-level liquid clouds journal April 2013
A transitioning Arctic surface energy budget: the impacts of solar zenith angle, surface albedo and cloud radiative forcing journal November 2010
Moisture and dynamical interactions maintaining decoupled Arctic mixed-phase stratocumulus in the presence of a humidity inversion journal January 2011
Deactivation of ice nuclei due to atmospherically relevant surface coatings journal October 2009
A Technique for Habit Classification of Cloud Particles journal August 2000
Profile relationships: The log-linear range, and extension to strong stability journal January 1970
Retrieving Liquid Wat0er Path and Precipitable Water Vapor From the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Microwave Radiometers journal November 2007
Technical note: Large-eddy simulation of cloudy boundary layer with the Advanced Research WRF model: LES MODE OF THE ARW MODEL journal March 2012
Toward ice formation closure in Arctic mixed-phase boundary layer clouds during ISDAC journal January 2011
The Sensitivity of Springtime Arctic Mixed-Phase Stratocumulus Clouds to Surface-Layer and Cloud-Top Inversion-Layer Moisture Sources journal February 2014
Mesoscale Modeling of Springtime Arctic Mixed-Phase Stratiform Clouds Using a New Two-Moment Bulk Microphysics Scheme journal October 2005
Clouds at Arctic Atmospheric Observatories. Part I: Occurrence and Macrophysical Properties journal March 2011
Numerical simulations of stratocumulus processing of cloud condensation nuclei through collision-coalescence journal September 1996
The simulation of Arctic clouds and their influence on the winter surface temperature in present-day climate in the CMIP3 multi-model dataset journal February 2010
Predicting global atmospheric ice nuclei distributions and their impacts on climate journal June 2010
Radiative forcing by long-lived greenhouse gases: Calculations with the AER radiative transfer models journal January 2008
Influence of particle size on the ice nucleating ability of mineral dusts journal January 2009
Heterogeneous ice nucleation on atmospheric aerosols: a review of results from laboratory experiments journal January 2012
Cloud and boundary layer interactions over the Arctic sea ice in late summer journal January 2013
Annual Cycle of Radiation Fluxes over the Arctic Ocean: Sensitivity to Cloud Optical Properties journal November 1992
Observed and simulated microphysical composition of arctic clouds: Data properties and model validation journal January 2007
Recent changes in tropospheric water vapor over the Arctic as assessed from radiosondes and atmospheric reanalyses: CHANGES IN ARCTIC WATER VAPOR journal May 2012
A FIRE-ACE/SHEBA Case Study of Mixed-Phase Arctic Boundary Layer Clouds: Entrainment Rate Limitations on Rapid Primary Ice Nucleation Processes journal January 2012
The impact of microphysical parameters, ice nucleation mode, and habit growth on the ice/liquid partitioning in mixed-phase Arctic clouds journal January 2011
Intercomparison of model simulations of mixed-phase clouds observed during the ARM Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment. I: single-layer cloud
  • Klein, Stephen A.; McCoy, Renata B.; Morrison, Hugh
  • Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 135, Issue 641 https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.416
journal April 2009
Modelling atmospheric structure, cloud and their response to CCN in the central Arctic: ASCOS case studies journal January 2012
A laboratory study of the ice nucleating properties of some mineral particulates journal January 1968
Depositional ice nucleation onto crystalline hydrated NaCl particles: a new mechanism for ice formation in the troposphere journal January 2012
An Exploratory Study of Ice Nucleation by Soot Aerosols journal October 1990
Arctic Cloud–Radiation–Temperature Associations in Observational Data and Atmospheric Reanalyses journal November 1998
A parameterization of aerosol activation: 2. Multiple aerosol types journal March 2000
Models of cloud-topped mixed layers under a strong inversion journal July 1968
Ice properties of single-layer stratocumulus during the Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment: 1. Observations journal January 2007
Impact of Cloud Microphysics on the Development of Trailing Stratiform Precipitation in a Simulated Squall Line: Comparison of One- and Two-Moment Schemes journal March 2009
Microstructures of low and middle-level clouds over the Beaufort Sea journal July 1998
Efficiency of the deposition mode ice nucleation on mineral dust particles journal January 2006
An annual cycle of Arctic surface cloud forcing at SHEBA journal January 2002
Immersion mode heterogeneous ice nucleation by an illite rich powder representative of atmospheric mineral dust journal January 2012

Similar Records

The relative impact of cloud condensation nuclei and ice nucleating particle concentrations on phase partitioning in Arctic mixed-phase stratocumulus clouds
Journal Article · Mon Dec 03 00:00:00 EST 2018 · Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Online) · OSTI ID:1227577

Using large eddy simulations to reveal the size, strength, and phase of updraft and downdraft cores of an Arctic mixed-phase stratocumulus cloud
Journal Article · Thu Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · OSTI ID:1227577

The Turbulent Structure of the Arctic Summer Boundary Layer During The Arctic Summer Cloud‐Ocean Study
Journal Article · Wed Sep 27 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · OSTI ID:1227577

Related Subjects