skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: In Situ One-Step Synthesis of Hierarchical Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon for High Performance Supercapacitors

Journal Article · · ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/am500339x· OSTI ID:1158466
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
  2. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  3. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)

Electrochemical performance of the existing state-of-the art capacitors is not very high, key scientific barrier is that its charge storage mechanism wholly depends on adsorption of electrolyte on electrode. We present a novel method for the synthesis of nitrogen -doped porous carbons and address the drawback by precisely controlling composition and surface area. Nitrogen-doped porous carbon was synthesized using a self-sacrificial template technique without any additional nitrogen and carbon sources. They exhibited exceptionally high capacitance (239 Fg-1) due to additional pseudocapacitance originating from doped nitrogen. Cycling tests showed no obvious capacitance decay even after 10,000 cycles, which meets the requirement of commercial supercapacitors. Our method is simple and highly efficient for the production of large quantities of nitrogen-doped porous carbons.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab. (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1158466
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-99833; 46006
Journal Information:
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 10; ISSN 1944-8244
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English