skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Measurement of the production cross sections for a Z boson and one or more b jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)

The production of a Z boson, decaying into two leptons and produced in association with one or more b jets, is studied using proton-proton collisions delivered by the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2011 with the CMS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 5 fb-1. The Z(ℓℓ) + b-jets cross sections (where ℓℓ = μμ or ee) are measured separately for a Z boson produced with exactly one b jet and with at least two b jets. In addition, a cross section ratio is extracted for a Z boson produced with at least one b jet, relative to a Z boson produced with at least one jet. The measured cross sections are compared to various theoretical predictions, and the data favour the predictions in the five-flavour scheme, where b quarks are assumed massless. The kinematic properties of the reconstructed particles are compared with the predictions from the MadGraph event generator using the pythia parton shower simulation.

Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Organization:
CMS Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1151723
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-14-079-CMS; CERN-PH-EP-2014-005; CMS-SMP-13-004; arXiv eprint number arXiv:1402.1521
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Vol. 2014, Issue 6; ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer BerlinCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 43 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (37)

Vector boson pair production at the LHC journal July 2011
Study of the Mass and Spin-Parity of the Higgs Boson Candidate Via Its Decays to Z Boson Pairs text January 2013
The anti- k t jet clustering algorithm journal April 2008
MadGraph 5: going beyond journal June 2011
Identification of b-quark jets with the CMS experiment journal April 2013
PYTHIA 6.4 physics and manual journal May 2006
Determination of jet energy calibration and transverse momentum resolution in CMS text January 2011
FastJet user manual: (for version 3.0.2) journal March 2012
Dispelling the N^3 myth for the Kt jet-finder text January 2005
Performance of CMS muon reconstruction in pp collision events at √s = 7 TeV journal October 2012
Dispelling the <mml:math altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:msup><mml:mi>N</mml:mi><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msup></mml:math> myth for the <mml:math altimg="si2.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:msub><mml:mi>k</mml:mi><mml:mi>t</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math> jet-finder journal September 2006
The anti-k_t jet clustering algorithm text January 2008
Energy calibration and resolution of the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter in pp collisions at √s= 7 TeV journal September 2013
New Generation of Parton Distributions with Uncertainties from Global QCD Analysis journal July 2002
Vector boson pair production at the LHC text January 2011
Performance of CMS muon reconstruction in pp collision events at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV text January 2012
W and Z/γ∗ boson production in association with a bottom-antibottom pair text January 2011
Determination of jet energy calibration and transverse momentum resolution in CMS journal November 2011
Automation of the matrix element reweighting method journal December 2010
Parton distributions for the LHC journal July 2009
W and Z/γ ∗ boson production in association with a bottom-antibottom pair journal September 2011
Study of the Mass and Spin-Parity of the Higgs Boson Candidate via Its Decays to Z Boson Pairs text January 2013
Measurement of hard double-parton interactions in W (→ℓ ν ) + 2-jet events at $\sqrt{s}\,=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector journal March 2013
Study of the Mass and Spin-Parity of the Higgs Boson Candidate via Its Decays to Z Boson Pairs journal February 2013
Pileup subtraction using jet areas journal January 2008
Geant4—a simulation toolkit
  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8
journal July 2003
Parton distributions for the LHC text January 2009
Production of a Z boson and two jets with one heavy-quark tag journal March 2006
Performance of CMS muon reconstruction in pp collision events at √s = 7 TeV text January 2012
New Generation of Parton Distributions with Uncertainties from Global QCD Analysis text January 2002
Parton distributions for the LHC text January 2007
MadGraph 5 : Going Beyond text January 2011
How to combine correlated estimates of a single physical quantity
  • Lyons, Louis; Gibaut, Duncan; Clifford, Peter
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 270, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(88)90018-6
journal July 1988
Measurement of the Z/γ* + b-jet cross section in pp collisions at $ \sqrt {s} = 7 $ TeV journal June 2012
Measurement of the cross section and angular correlations for associated production of a Z boson with b hadrons in pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s} $ = 7 TeV journal December 2013
Observation of a new boson with mass near 125 GeV in pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s}=7 $ and 8 TeV journal June 2013
Measurement of the ZZ production cross section and search for anomalous couplings in 2ℓ2ℓ′ final states in pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s}=7 $ TeV journal January 2013

Cited By (12)

Measurement of the production cross section of a W boson in association with two b jets in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s} = 8{\,\mathrm{{TeV}}} $$ s = 8 TeV journal February 2017
Search for dark matter produced in association with a Higgs boson decaying to a pair of bottom quarks in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13\,\text {Te}\text {V}$ text January 2019
Search for dark matter produced in association with a Higgs boson decaying to a pair of bottom quarks in proton–proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=13\,\text {Te}\text {V} $$ s = 13 Te journal March 2019
Search for dark matter produced in association with heavy-flavor quark pairs in proton-proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s}= 13\,\text{TeV} $$ s = 13 TeV journal December 2017
Search for dark matter produced in association with a Higgs boson decaying to a pair of bottom quarks in proton–proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13\,\text {Te}\text {V} $ text January 2019
Measurements of the associated production of a Z boson and b jets in pp collisions at √s = 8TeV text January 2017
Measurements of the associated production of a Z boson and b jets in pp collisions at √s = 8TeV text January 2017
Measurements of the associated production of a Z boson and b jets in pp collisions at $${\sqrt{s}} = 8\,\text {TeV} $$ s = 8 TeV journal November 2017
Measurements of the associated production of a Z boson and b jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV text January 2016
Searches for pair production of third-generation squarks in $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s = 13 $$\,\text {TeV}$$ TeV pp collisions journal May 2017
Search for dark matter produced in association with a Higgs boson decaying to a pair of bottom quarks in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV text January 2018
Search for dark matter produced in association with a Higgs boson decaying to a pair of bottom quarks in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13\,\text {Te}\text {V} text January 2019


Similar Records

Measurement of the Z/γ* + b-jet cross section in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV
Journal Article · Fri Jun 22 00:00:00 EDT 2012 · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) · OSTI ID:1151723

Measurements of the production cross-section for a Z boson in association with b-jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Journal Article · Tue Jul 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020 · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) · OSTI ID:1151723

Study of direct photon production with heavy flavor jets in $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV with DZero detector
Thesis/Dissertation · Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2017 · OSTI ID:1151723