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Title: Control and synchronization of rapid nanoscale DNA heat engine by local heating

Journal Article · · Science Advances

To further activate devices based on DNA nanotechnology, we introduce an approach that notably enhances both the speed and force of DNA powered machines and artificial hinge machine. A microheater, with millisecond response, heats or recools DNA origami constructs, hybridizing or dehybridizing sticky ends. Because anything within 20 micrometers of the heater equilibrates to a programmed temperature change in milliseconds, sticky ends of a compound DNA origami machine can open and close synchronously and operate cooperatively, in phase, additively increasing the drive force compared to single pair of sticky ends DNA machine (the six-helix bundle DNA origami hinge machine). In our demonstrations, we fold and unfold two square origami with 10 pairs of complementary sticky ends to drive a bead on the end of a rod like origami to speeds exceeding 30 micrometers per second. Our device envisions the creation of complex, synchronized DNA machines.

Research Organization:
New York University, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Science Foundation (NSF); Office of Naval Research (ONR); Simons Foundation; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0000989; SC0007991; SC0020971
OSTI ID:
3363390
Journal Information:
Science Advances, Journal Name: Science Advances Journal Issue: 31 Vol. 11; ISSN 2375-2548
Publisher:
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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