DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: N = 8 Supergravity from Positivity

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters

The duality between color and kinematics brings many simplifications to the construction of scattering amplitudes. Here, we show that satisfaction of the tree-level Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations can dramatically simplify loop computations even when the loop-level relations are not explicitly satisfied. We introduce an agglomerative algorithm, color-dual cut tiling, that builds the entire integrand from the simplest on-shell conditions applied to a seed of off-shell integrand information. Specifically, we demonstrate that for two-to-two scattering at three loops in the maximally supersymmetric gauge theory there is sufficient information contained in planar cuts—completely determined by positivity constraints—to generate all of the nonplanar sector. We further make use of the generalized double copy to generate a representation of maximally supersymmetric gravity as a functional of the planar SYM input. We close with comments on generalizations and possible applications of the approach. Published by the American Physical Society 2025

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0015910
OSTI ID:
2519711
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 134; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Publisher:
American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (38)

Even-point multi-loop unitarity and its applications: exponentiation, anomalies and evanescence journal January 2024
Amplitudes, observables, and classical scattering journal February 2019
Color-kinematics duality with minimal deformation: two-loop four-gluon amplitudes in pure Yang-Mills revisited journal February 2024
Revealing the landscape of globally color-dual multi-loop integrands journal March 2024
Evidence for a nonplanar amplituhedron journal June 2016
Prescriptive unitarity journal June 2017
Abelian Z-theory: NLSM amplitudes and α ′ -corrections from the open string journal June 2017
Scattering equations and matrices: from Einstein to Yang-Mills, DBI and NLSM journal July 2015
Positive amplitudes in the amplituhedron journal August 2015
Six-Gluon amplitudes in planar N$$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory at six and seven loops journal August 2019
The Amplituhedron journal October 2014
Color-kinematics dual representations of one-loop matrix elements in the open-superstring effective action journal October 2023
Amplitudes and correlators to ten loops using simple, graphical bootstraps journal November 2016
Building bases of loop integrands journal November 2020
Black holes and the double copy journal December 2014
Overcoming obstacles to colour-kinematics duality at two loops journal December 2015
Heptagon functions and seven-gluon amplitudes in multi-Regge kinematics journal December 2021
A relation between tree amplitudes of closed and open strings journal May 1986
Multigluon cross sections and 5-jet production at hadron colliders journal January 1989
Fusing gauge theory tree amplitudes into loop amplitudes journal February 1995
One-loop n-point gauge theory amplitudes, unitarity and collinear limits journal August 1994
Generalized unitarity and one-loop amplitudes in super-Yang–Mills journal October 2005
Dual superconformal symmetry of scattering amplitudes in super-Yang–Mills theory journal March 2010
d-dimensional unitarity cut method journal February 2007
Grassmannian Geometry of Scattering Amplitudes book May 2016
The SAGEX review on scattering amplitudes* journal November 2022
The SAGEX review on scattering amplitudes Chapter 2: An invitation to color-kinematics duality and the double copy journal October 2022
The duality between color and kinematics and its applications journal August 2024
Maximally supersymmetric planar Yang-Mills amplitudes at five loops journal December 2007
New relations for gauge-theory amplitudes journal October 2008
Simplifying multiloop integrands and ultraviolet divergences of gauge theory and gravity amplitudes journal May 2012
D = 5 maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory diverges at six loops journal January 2013
Double-copy constructions and unitarity cuts journal May 2016
Ultraviolet properties of N = 8 supergravity at five loops journal October 2018
Perturbative Quantum Gravity as a Double Copy of Gauge Theory journal August 2010
Scattering of Massless Particles in Arbitrary Dimensions journal October 2014
Gravity Amplitudes as Generalized Double Copies of Gauge-Theory Amplitudes journal May 2017
Gravity loop integrands from the ultraviolet journal January 2021

Related Subjects