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Title: Pressure-induced transformation of Nb2O5 under shock compression from first principles

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/12.0032366 · OSTI ID:2481184
 [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations were carried out to investigate the equation of state of Nb2O5 and its pressure-density relationship under shock conditions. Here, the focus of this study is on the monoclinic B-Nb2O5 (C2/c) polymorph. Enthalpy calculations from AIMD trajectories at 300 K show that the pressure-induced transformation between the thermody-namically most stable crystalline monoclinic parent phase H-Nb2O5 (P2/m) and B-Nb2O5 occurs at ~1.9 GPa. This H→B transition is energetically more favorable than the H→L(Pmm2) pressure-induced transition recently observed at ~5.9-9.0 GPa. The predicted shock properties of Nb2O5 polymorphs are also compared to their Nb and NbO2 counterparts to assess the impact of niobium oxidation on shock response.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003525
OSTI ID:
2481184
Report Number(s):
SAND--2024-16674J
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: -1 Vol. 3066; ISSN 0094-243X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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