Unveiling Baryon Charge Carriers through Charge Stopping in Isobar Collisions

Pihan, Gregoire; Monnai, Akihiko; Schenke, Björn; Shen, Chun

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.133.182301

Title: Unveiling Baryon Charge Carriers through Charge Stopping in Isobar Collisions

Journal Article · 29 October 2024 · Physical Review Letters

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.182301 · OSTI ID:2460448

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Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI (United States)
Osaka Institute of Technology (Japan)
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). RIKEN Research Center

Utilizing a comprehensive (3 + 1)⁢D relativistic hydrodynamic framework with multiple conserved charge currents and charge-dependent lattice-QCD-based equation of state, we study the baryon and electric charge number deposition at midrapidity in isobar Ru + Ru and Zr + Zr collisions at the center of mass energy $$\sqrt{s}_{NN}$$ = 200 GeV. Comparing our predictions with upcoming experimental data from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider will shed light on the existence of baryon junctions.

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Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012704; SC0021969

OSTI ID:: 2460448

Report Number(s):: BNL--226230-2024-JAAM

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 18 Vol. 133; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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