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Title: Ultrafast Measurements of Mode-Specific Deformation Potentials of Bi 2 Te 3 and Bi 2 Se 3

Abstract

Quantifying electron-phonon interactions for the surface states of topological materials can provide key insights into surface-state transport, topological superconductivity, and potentially how to manipulate the surface state using a structural degree of freedom. We perform time-resolved x-ray diffraction (XRD) and angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) measurements on Bi$$_2$$Te$$_3$$ and Bi$$_2$$Se$$_3$$, following the excitation of coherent A$$_{1g}$$ optical phonons. We extract and compare the deformation potentials coupling the surface electronic states to local A$$_{1g}$$-like displacements in these two materials using the experimentally determined atomic displacements from XRD and electron band shifts from ARPES. We find the coupling in Bi$$_2$$Te$$_3$$ and Bi$$_2$$Se$$_3$$ to be similar and in general in agreement with expectations from density functional theory. We establish a methodology that quantifies the mode-specific electron-phonon coupling experimentally, allowing detailed comparison to theory. Our results shed light on fundamental processes in topological insulators involving electron-phonon coupling.

Authors:
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Publication Date:
Research Org.:
PULSE, SLAC
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
2229980
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 2223075
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-76SF00515
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review. X
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review. X Journal Volume: 13 Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2160-3308
Publisher:
American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Huang, Yijing, Querales-Flores, José D., Teitelbaum, Samuel W., Cao, Jiang, Henighan, Thomas, Liu, Hanzhe, Jiang, Mason, De la Peña, Gilberto, Krapivin, Viktor, Haber, Johann, Sato, Takahiro, Chollet, Matthieu, Zhu, Diling, Katayama, Tetsuo, Power, Robert, Allen, Meabh, Rotundu, Costel R., Bailey, Trevor P., Uher, Ctirad, Trigo, Mariano, Kirchmann, Patrick S., Murray, Éamonn D., Shen, Zhi-Xun, Savić, Ivana, Fahy, Stephen, Sobota, Jonathan A., and Reis, David A. Ultrafast Measurements of Mode-Specific Deformation Potentials of Bi 2 Te 3 and Bi 2 Se 3. United States: N. p., 2023. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041050.
Huang, Yijing, Querales-Flores, José D., Teitelbaum, Samuel W., Cao, Jiang, Henighan, Thomas, Liu, Hanzhe, Jiang, Mason, De la Peña, Gilberto, Krapivin, Viktor, Haber, Johann, Sato, Takahiro, Chollet, Matthieu, Zhu, Diling, Katayama, Tetsuo, Power, Robert, Allen, Meabh, Rotundu, Costel R., Bailey, Trevor P., Uher, Ctirad, Trigo, Mariano, Kirchmann, Patrick S., Murray, Éamonn D., Shen, Zhi-Xun, Savić, Ivana, Fahy, Stephen, Sobota, Jonathan A., & Reis, David A. Ultrafast Measurements of Mode-Specific Deformation Potentials of Bi 2 Te 3 and Bi 2 Se 3. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041050
Huang, Yijing, Querales-Flores, José D., Teitelbaum, Samuel W., Cao, Jiang, Henighan, Thomas, Liu, Hanzhe, Jiang, Mason, De la Peña, Gilberto, Krapivin, Viktor, Haber, Johann, Sato, Takahiro, Chollet, Matthieu, Zhu, Diling, Katayama, Tetsuo, Power, Robert, Allen, Meabh, Rotundu, Costel R., Bailey, Trevor P., Uher, Ctirad, Trigo, Mariano, Kirchmann, Patrick S., Murray, Éamonn D., Shen, Zhi-Xun, Savić, Ivana, Fahy, Stephen, Sobota, Jonathan A., and Reis, David A. Thu . "Ultrafast Measurements of Mode-Specific Deformation Potentials of Bi 2 Te 3 and Bi 2 Se 3". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041050.
@article{osti_2229980,
title = {Ultrafast Measurements of Mode-Specific Deformation Potentials of Bi 2 Te 3 and Bi 2 Se 3},
author = {Huang, Yijing and Querales-Flores, José D. and Teitelbaum, Samuel W. and Cao, Jiang and Henighan, Thomas and Liu, Hanzhe and Jiang, Mason and De la Peña, Gilberto and Krapivin, Viktor and Haber, Johann and Sato, Takahiro and Chollet, Matthieu and Zhu, Diling and Katayama, Tetsuo and Power, Robert and Allen, Meabh and Rotundu, Costel R. and Bailey, Trevor P. and Uher, Ctirad and Trigo, Mariano and Kirchmann, Patrick S. and Murray, Éamonn D. and Shen, Zhi-Xun and Savić, Ivana and Fahy, Stephen and Sobota, Jonathan A. and Reis, David A.},
abstractNote = {Quantifying electron-phonon interactions for the surface states of topological materials can provide key insights into surface-state transport, topological superconductivity, and potentially how to manipulate the surface state using a structural degree of freedom. We perform time-resolved x-ray diffraction (XRD) and angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) measurements on Bi$_2$Te$_3$ and Bi$_2$Se$_3$, following the excitation of coherent A$_{1g}$ optical phonons. We extract and compare the deformation potentials coupling the surface electronic states to local A$_{1g}$-like displacements in these two materials using the experimentally determined atomic displacements from XRD and electron band shifts from ARPES. We find the coupling in Bi$_2$Te$_3$ and Bi$_2$Se$_3$ to be similar and in general in agreement with expectations from density functional theory. We establish a methodology that quantifies the mode-specific electron-phonon coupling experimentally, allowing detailed comparison to theory. Our results shed light on fundamental processes in topological insulators involving electron-phonon coupling.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041050},
journal = {Physical Review. X},
number = 4,
volume = 13,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 14 00:00:00 EST 2023},
month = {Thu Dec 14 00:00:00 EST 2023}
}

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