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Title: Estimation of isosteric heat of adsorption from generalized Langmuir isotherm

Abstract

Simulation and design of adsorptive separation units demand accurate estimation of thermodynamic properties. Isosteric heat of adsorption as calculated from generalized Langmuir (gL) isotherm coupled with Clausius-Clapeyron expression for pure component and mixed-gas adsorption equilibria is presented in this work. The estimated isosteric heat of adsorption as functions of surface loading and composition is validated against the experimental data for various adsorption systems. Furthermore, the gL results are compared against classical Langmuir (cL) and Toth isotherm for pure components and with Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST) for mixed-gas adsorption equilibria. Furthermore, the comparison highlights that gL outperforms cL and Toth for pure component adsorption and IAST for mixed-gas adsorption, and gL reliably captures the loading dependence and the composition dependence for isosteric heat of adsorption.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
RAPID Manufacturing Institute, New York, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
OSTI Identifier:
2222462
Grant/Contract Number:  
EE0007888
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Adsorption
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 29; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 0929-5607
Publisher:
Springer Nature
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; aNRTL activity coefficient model; classical Langmuir isotherm; generalized Langmuir isotherm; ideal adsorbed solution theory; isosteric heat of adsorption; Toth isotherm

Citation Formats

Hamid, Usman, Vyawahare, Pradeep, and Chen, Chau-Chyun. Estimation of isosteric heat of adsorption from generalized Langmuir isotherm. United States: N. p., 2023. Web. doi:10.1007/s10450-023-00379-x.
Hamid, Usman, Vyawahare, Pradeep, & Chen, Chau-Chyun. Estimation of isosteric heat of adsorption from generalized Langmuir isotherm. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-023-00379-x
Hamid, Usman, Vyawahare, Pradeep, and Chen, Chau-Chyun. Mon . "Estimation of isosteric heat of adsorption from generalized Langmuir isotherm". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-023-00379-x. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2222462.
@article{osti_2222462,
title = {Estimation of isosteric heat of adsorption from generalized Langmuir isotherm},
author = {Hamid, Usman and Vyawahare, Pradeep and Chen, Chau-Chyun},
abstractNote = {Simulation and design of adsorptive separation units demand accurate estimation of thermodynamic properties. Isosteric heat of adsorption as calculated from generalized Langmuir (gL) isotherm coupled with Clausius-Clapeyron expression for pure component and mixed-gas adsorption equilibria is presented in this work. The estimated isosteric heat of adsorption as functions of surface loading and composition is validated against the experimental data for various adsorption systems. Furthermore, the gL results are compared against classical Langmuir (cL) and Toth isotherm for pure components and with Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST) for mixed-gas adsorption equilibria. Furthermore, the comparison highlights that gL outperforms cL and Toth for pure component adsorption and IAST for mixed-gas adsorption, and gL reliably captures the loading dependence and the composition dependence for isosteric heat of adsorption.},
doi = {10.1007/s10450-023-00379-x},
journal = {Adsorption},
number = 1,
volume = 29,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 30 00:00:00 EST 2023},
month = {Mon Jan 30 00:00:00 EST 2023}
}

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