DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Uncovering the role of nanoscale precipitates on martensitic transformation and superelasticity

Abstract

Here we characterize the role of coherent nanoscale B2 Ni50Al50 precipitates on the temperature- and stress-induced martensitic phase transformation in nanocrystalline Ni63Al37 shape memory alloys using multi-million-atoms molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We studied two types of precipitates: one with single crystal precipitates (SXP) and a second where grain boundaries cut through precipitates (PXP). Simulations reveal that the presence of B2 precipitates stabilizes the cyclic flag-shaped stress-strain response, characteristic of superelasticity, and reduces remnant strain. In contrast, single-phase nanocrystalline Ni63Al37 exhibits degradation of the reverse transformation during cyclic loading and, eventually, incomplete reversible transformation within a few cycles. This is consistent with previous experimental findings of ultra-low fatigue in Ni-Ti-Cu alloys with Ti2Cu precipitates. The simulations reveal that the presence of precipitates significantly improves the reversibility of the transformation by acting as elastic zones that partially shield the martensitic transformation and drive the reverse transformation. A detailed analysis of the MD trajectories reveals that the martensitic transformation of the matrix induces ultra-large elastic deformation in some of the B2 precipitates (approximately 12%) to the point of resulting in a martensite-like atomic structure.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1]
  1. Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1976787
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-07ER46399
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Acta Materialia
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 229; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 1359-6454
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 42 ENGINEERING; shape memory alloys; martensitic transformation; nanoscale precipitates; molecular dynamics; NiAl alloys

Citation Formats

Tripathi, Shivam, Vishnu, Karthik Guda, Titus, Michael S., and Strachan, Alejandro. Uncovering the role of nanoscale precipitates on martensitic transformation and superelasticity. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117790.
Tripathi, Shivam, Vishnu, Karthik Guda, Titus, Michael S., & Strachan, Alejandro. Uncovering the role of nanoscale precipitates on martensitic transformation and superelasticity. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117790
Tripathi, Shivam, Vishnu, Karthik Guda, Titus, Michael S., and Strachan, Alejandro. Sat . "Uncovering the role of nanoscale precipitates on martensitic transformation and superelasticity". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117790. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1976787.
@article{osti_1976787,
title = {Uncovering the role of nanoscale precipitates on martensitic transformation and superelasticity},
author = {Tripathi, Shivam and Vishnu, Karthik Guda and Titus, Michael S. and Strachan, Alejandro},
abstractNote = {Here we characterize the role of coherent nanoscale B2 Ni50Al50 precipitates on the temperature- and stress-induced martensitic phase transformation in nanocrystalline Ni63Al37 shape memory alloys using multi-million-atoms molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We studied two types of precipitates: one with single crystal precipitates (SXP) and a second where grain boundaries cut through precipitates (PXP). Simulations reveal that the presence of B2 precipitates stabilizes the cyclic flag-shaped stress-strain response, characteristic of superelasticity, and reduces remnant strain. In contrast, single-phase nanocrystalline Ni63Al37 exhibits degradation of the reverse transformation during cyclic loading and, eventually, incomplete reversible transformation within a few cycles. This is consistent with previous experimental findings of ultra-low fatigue in Ni-Ti-Cu alloys with Ti2Cu precipitates. The simulations reveal that the presence of precipitates significantly improves the reversibility of the transformation by acting as elastic zones that partially shield the martensitic transformation and drive the reverse transformation. A detailed analysis of the MD trajectories reveals that the martensitic transformation of the matrix induces ultra-large elastic deformation in some of the B2 precipitates (approximately 12%) to the point of resulting in a martensite-like atomic structure.},
doi = {10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117790},
journal = {Acta Materialia},
number = C,
volume = 229,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Feb 26 00:00:00 EST 2022},
month = {Sat Feb 26 00:00:00 EST 2022}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Mechanical response of nanocrystalline platinum via molecular dynamics: size effects in bulk versus thin-film samples
journal, August 2015

  • Kim, Hojin; Strachan, Alejandro
  • Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 23, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1088/0965-0393/23/6/065012

Elastically confined martensitic transformation at the nano-scale in a multifunctional titanium alloy
journal, August 2017


Accelerated search for materials with targeted properties by adaptive design
journal, April 2016

  • Xue, Dezhen; Balachandran, Prasanna V.; Hogden, John
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11241

Atomsk: A tool for manipulating and converting atomic data files
journal, December 2015


Nouvelles applications des paramètres continus à la théorie des formes quadratiques. Deuxième mémoire. Recherches sur les parallélloèdres primitifs.
journal, July 1908

  • Voronoi, Georges
  • Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal), Vol. 1908, Issue 134
  • DOI: 10.1515/crll.1908.134.198

Tunability of martensitic transformation in Mg-Sc shape memory alloys: A DFT study
journal, May 2020


Nanoscale shape-memory alloys for ultrahigh mechanical damping
journal, June 2009

  • Juan, Jose San; Nó, Maria L.; Schuh, Christopher A.
  • Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 4, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2009.142

Robust structural identification via polyhedral template matching
journal, May 2016

  • Larsen, Peter Mahler; Schmidt, Søren; Schiøtz, Jakob
  • Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 24, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1088/0965-0393/24/5/055007

Tunability of martensitic behavior through coherent nanoprecipitates and other nanostructures
journal, August 2018


Fast Parallel Algorithms for Short-Range Molecular Dynamics
journal, March 1995


The properties of two-phase Ni–Al–Fe shape memory alloys in the virgin and shape-memory-cycled states
journal, December 1999


The use of Shape-Memory Alloys for Mechanical Refrigeration
journal, June 2009

  • MaÑOsa, LluÍS; Planes, Antoni; Vives, Eduard
  • Functional Materials Letters, Vol. 02, Issue 02
  • DOI: 10.1142/S1793604709000594

Effect of alloying elements on martensitic transformation in the binary NiAl(β) phase alloys
journal, September 1996

  • Kainuma, R.; Ohtani, H.; Ishida, K.
  • Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 27, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF02652338

Superelastic Effect in Polycrystalline Ferrous Alloys
journal, June 2011


Shape memory alloy-based mechanism for aeronautical application: Theory, optimization and experiment
journal, May 2018


NiTi shape-memory alloy oxidized in low-temperature plasma with carbon coating: Characteristic and a potential for cardiovascular applications
journal, November 2017


Role of grain size on the martensitic transformation and ultra-fast superelasticity in shape memory alloys
journal, August 2015


Visualization and analysis of atomistic simulation data with OVITO–the Open Visualization Tool
journal, December 2009


Nanocomposite NiTi shape memory alloy with high strength and fatigue resistance
journal, January 2021


Cyclic deformation mechanisms in precipitated NiTi shape memory alloys
journal, October 2002


Strain dependence of pseudoelastic hysteresis of NiTi
journal, May 1999

  • Liu, Yinong; Houver, I.; Xiang, H.
  • Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 30, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11661-999-0276-5

Atomic scale processes of phase transformations in nanocrystalline NiTi shape-memory alloys
journal, January 2017


Mechanical Properties and Shape Memory Behavior of Ti-Nb Alloys
journal, January 2004


A review of shape memory alloy research, applications and opportunities
journal, April 2014


Tuning martensitic transformations via coherent second phases in nanolaminates using free energy landscape engineering
journal, March 2020

  • Desai, Saaketh; Reeve, Samuel Temple; Vishnu, Karthik Guda
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 127, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5145008

Martensitic Transformation in a β-Type Mg–Sc Alloy
journal, December 2017


Harnessing mechanical instabilities at the nanoscale to achieve ultra-low stiffness metals
journal, October 2017

  • Reeve, Samuel Temple; Belessiotis-Richards, Alexis; Strachan, Alejandro
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01260-6

Shape memory alloy thin films and heterostructures for MEMS applications: A review
journal, May 2016


Interatomic potentials for B2 NiAl and martensitic phases
journal, March 1995

  • Farkas, D.; Mutasa, B.; Vailhe, C.
  • Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 3, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1088/0965-0393/3/2/005

Ultralow-fatigue shape memory alloy films
journal, May 2015


Combinatorial search of thermoelastic shape-memory alloys with extremely small hysteresis width
journal, March 2006

  • Cui, Jun; Chu, Yong S.; Famodu, Olugbenga O.
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat1593