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Title: Relaxing the constant molar overflow assumption in distillation optimization

Abstract

Abstract The constant molar overflow (CMO) framework, while useful for shortcut distillation models, assumes that all components have the same latent heats of vaporization. A simple transformation, from molar flows to latent‐heat flows, allows shortcut models to retain the mathematical simplicity of the CMO framework while accounting for different latent heats, resulting in the constant heat transport (CHT) framework for adiabatic distillation columns. Although several past works have already proposed this transformation in the literature, it has not been well utilized in recent times. In this article, we show the utility of this transformation in upgrading various applications such as identifying energy‐efficient multicomponent distillation configurations based on heat duty rather than surrogate vapor flow. The method transforms the diagram to a diagram. Furthermore, we derive new and insightful analytical results in distillation, such as cumulative latent‐heat stage fractions having monotonic profiles within a distillation column under the CHT framework.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Davidson School of Chemical Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette Indiana USA
  2. Davidson School of Chemical Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette Indiana USA, Krannert School of Management Purdue University West Lafayette Indiana USA
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1972487
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1983438
Grant/Contract Number:  
DE‐EE0005768
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
AIChE Journal
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: AIChE Journal Journal Volume: 69 Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 0001-1541
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Mathew, Tony Joseph, Tawarmalani, Mohit, and Agrawal, Rakesh. Relaxing the constant molar overflow assumption in distillation optimization. United States: N. p., 2023. Web. doi:10.1002/aic.18125.
Mathew, Tony Joseph, Tawarmalani, Mohit, & Agrawal, Rakesh. Relaxing the constant molar overflow assumption in distillation optimization. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.18125
Mathew, Tony Joseph, Tawarmalani, Mohit, and Agrawal, Rakesh. Thu . "Relaxing the constant molar overflow assumption in distillation optimization". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.18125.
@article{osti_1972487,
title = {Relaxing the constant molar overflow assumption in distillation optimization},
author = {Mathew, Tony Joseph and Tawarmalani, Mohit and Agrawal, Rakesh},
abstractNote = {Abstract The constant molar overflow (CMO) framework, while useful for shortcut distillation models, assumes that all components have the same latent heats of vaporization. A simple transformation, from molar flows to latent‐heat flows, allows shortcut models to retain the mathematical simplicity of the CMO framework while accounting for different latent heats, resulting in the constant heat transport (CHT) framework for adiabatic distillation columns. Although several past works have already proposed this transformation in the literature, it has not been well utilized in recent times. In this article, we show the utility of this transformation in upgrading various applications such as identifying energy‐efficient multicomponent distillation configurations based on heat duty rather than surrogate vapor flow. The method transforms the diagram to a diagram. Furthermore, we derive new and insightful analytical results in distillation, such as cumulative latent‐heat stage fractions having monotonic profiles within a distillation column under the CHT framework.},
doi = {10.1002/aic.18125},
journal = {AIChE Journal},
number = 9,
volume = 69,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu May 04 00:00:00 EDT 2023},
month = {Thu May 04 00:00:00 EDT 2023}
}

Journal Article:
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https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.18125

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