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Title: Non-local contribution from small scales in galaxy–galaxy lensing: comparison of mitigation schemes

Abstract

Recent cosmological analyses with large-scale structure and weak lensing measurements, usually referred to as 3 × 2pt, had to discard a lot of signal to noise from small scales due to our inability to accurately model non-linearities and baryonic effects. Galaxy–galaxy lensing, or the position–shear correlation between lens and source galaxies, is one of the three two-point correlation functions that are included in such analyses, usually estimated with the mean tangential shear. However, tangential shear measurements at a given angular scale θ or physical scale R carry information from all scales below that, forcing the scale cuts applied in real data to be significantly larger than the scale at which theoretical uncertainties become problematic. Recently, there have been a few independent efforts that aim to mitigate the non-locality of the galaxy–galaxy lensing signal. Here, for this study, we perform a comparison of the different methods, including the Y-transformation, the point-mass marginalization methodology, and the annular differential surface density statistic. We do the comparison at the cosmological constraints level in a combined galaxy clustering and galaxy–galaxy lensing analysis. In this study, we find that all the estimators yield equivalent cosmological results assuming a simulated Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST)more » Year 1 like set-up and also when applied to DES Y3 data. With the LSST Y1 set-up, we find that the mitigation schemes yield ~1.3 times more constraining S8 results than applying larger scale cuts without using any mitigation scheme.« less

Authors:
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  1. (
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contributing Org.:
DES Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1970073
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1906091; OSTI ID: 1997711; OSTI ID: 2305688
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-22-909-PPD; arXiv:2212.03734
Journal ID: ISSN 0035-8711
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359; AST-1138766; AST-1536171; AC05-00OR22725; AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Journal Volume: 522 Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 0035-8711
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; cosmological parameters; large-scale structure of the universe; theory of cosmology; weak gravitational lensing

Citation Formats

Prat, J., Zacharegkas, G., Park, Y., MacCrann, N., Switzer, E. R., Pandey, S., Chang, C., Blazek, J., Miquel, R., Alarcon, A., Alves, O., Amon, A., Andrade-Oliveira, F., Bechtol, K., Becker, M. R., Bernstein, G. M., Chen, R., Choi, A., Camacho, H., Campos, A., Rosell, A. Carnero, Carrasco Kind, M., Cawthon, R., Cordero, J., Crocce, M., Davis, C., DeRose, J., Diehl, H. T., Dodelson, S., Doux, C., Drlica-Wagner, A., Eckert, K., Eifler, T. F., Elvin-Poole, J., Everett, S., Fang, X., Ferté, A., Fosalba, P., Friedrich, O., Gatti, M., Giannini, G., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Harrison, I., Hartley, W. G., Herner, K., Huang, H., Huff, E. M., Jarvis, M., Krause, E., Kuropatkin, N., Leget, P-F, McCullough, J., Myles, J., Navarro-Alsina, A., Porredon, A., Raveri, M., Rollins, R. P., Roodman, A., Rosenfeld, R., Ross, A. J., Rykoff, E. S., Sánchez, C., Sanchez, J., Secco, L. F., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Sheldon, E., Shin, T., Troxel, M. A., Tutusaus, I., Varga, T. N., Yanny, B., Yin, B., Zhang, Y., Zuntz, J., Aguena, M., Allam, S., Annis, J., Bacon, D., Bertin, E., Bocquet, S., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Carretero, J., Costanzi, M., Pereira, M. E. S., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Ferrero, I., Flaugher, B., Gerdes, D. W., Gutierrez, G., Hinton, S. R., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Lima, M., Menanteau, F., Mena-Fernández, J., Palmese, A., Paterno, M., Paz-Chinchón, F., Pieres, A., Plazas Malagón, A. A., Rodriguez-Monroy, M., Sanchez, E., Schubnell, M., Smith, M., Soares-Santos, M., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., To, C., Weaverdyck, N., Weller, J., and The DES Collaboration). Non-local contribution from small scales in galaxy–galaxy lensing: comparison of mitigation schemes. United Kingdom: N. p., 2023. Web. doi:10.1093/mnras/stad847.
Prat, J., Zacharegkas, G., Park, Y., MacCrann, N., Switzer, E. R., Pandey, S., Chang, C., Blazek, J., Miquel, R., Alarcon, A., Alves, O., Amon, A., Andrade-Oliveira, F., Bechtol, K., Becker, M. R., Bernstein, G. M., Chen, R., Choi, A., Camacho, H., Campos, A., Rosell, A. Carnero, Carrasco Kind, M., Cawthon, R., Cordero, J., Crocce, M., Davis, C., DeRose, J., Diehl, H. T., Dodelson, S., Doux, C., Drlica-Wagner, A., Eckert, K., Eifler, T. F., Elvin-Poole, J., Everett, S., Fang, X., Ferté, A., Fosalba, P., Friedrich, O., Gatti, M., Giannini, G., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Harrison, I., Hartley, W. G., Herner, K., Huang, H., Huff, E. M., Jarvis, M., Krause, E., Kuropatkin, N., Leget, P-F, McCullough, J., Myles, J., Navarro-Alsina, A., Porredon, A., Raveri, M., Rollins, R. P., Roodman, A., Rosenfeld, R., Ross, A. J., Rykoff, E. S., Sánchez, C., Sanchez, J., Secco, L. F., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Sheldon, E., Shin, T., Troxel, M. A., Tutusaus, I., Varga, T. N., Yanny, B., Yin, B., Zhang, Y., Zuntz, J., Aguena, M., Allam, S., Annis, J., Bacon, D., Bertin, E., Bocquet, S., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Carretero, J., Costanzi, M., Pereira, M. E. S., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Ferrero, I., Flaugher, B., Gerdes, D. W., Gutierrez, G., Hinton, S. R., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Lima, M., Menanteau, F., Mena-Fernández, J., Palmese, A., Paterno, M., Paz-Chinchón, F., Pieres, A., Plazas Malagón, A. A., Rodriguez-Monroy, M., Sanchez, E., Schubnell, M., Smith, M., Soares-Santos, M., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., To, C., Weaverdyck, N., Weller, J., & The DES Collaboration). Non-local contribution from small scales in galaxy–galaxy lensing: comparison of mitigation schemes. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad847
Prat, J., Zacharegkas, G., Park, Y., MacCrann, N., Switzer, E. R., Pandey, S., Chang, C., Blazek, J., Miquel, R., Alarcon, A., Alves, O., Amon, A., Andrade-Oliveira, F., Bechtol, K., Becker, M. R., Bernstein, G. M., Chen, R., Choi, A., Camacho, H., Campos, A., Rosell, A. Carnero, Carrasco Kind, M., Cawthon, R., Cordero, J., Crocce, M., Davis, C., DeRose, J., Diehl, H. T., Dodelson, S., Doux, C., Drlica-Wagner, A., Eckert, K., Eifler, T. F., Elvin-Poole, J., Everett, S., Fang, X., Ferté, A., Fosalba, P., Friedrich, O., Gatti, M., Giannini, G., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Harrison, I., Hartley, W. G., Herner, K., Huang, H., Huff, E. M., Jarvis, M., Krause, E., Kuropatkin, N., Leget, P-F, McCullough, J., Myles, J., Navarro-Alsina, A., Porredon, A., Raveri, M., Rollins, R. P., Roodman, A., Rosenfeld, R., Ross, A. J., Rykoff, E. S., Sánchez, C., Sanchez, J., Secco, L. F., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Sheldon, E., Shin, T., Troxel, M. A., Tutusaus, I., Varga, T. N., Yanny, B., Yin, B., Zhang, Y., Zuntz, J., Aguena, M., Allam, S., Annis, J., Bacon, D., Bertin, E., Bocquet, S., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Carretero, J., Costanzi, M., Pereira, M. E. S., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Ferrero, I., Flaugher, B., Gerdes, D. W., Gutierrez, G., Hinton, S. R., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Lima, M., Menanteau, F., Mena-Fernández, J., Palmese, A., Paterno, M., Paz-Chinchón, F., Pieres, A., Plazas Malagón, A. A., Rodriguez-Monroy, M., Sanchez, E., Schubnell, M., Smith, M., Soares-Santos, M., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., To, C., Weaverdyck, N., Weller, J., and The DES Collaboration). Tue . "Non-local contribution from small scales in galaxy–galaxy lensing: comparison of mitigation schemes". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad847.
@article{osti_1970073,
title = {Non-local contribution from small scales in galaxy–galaxy lensing: comparison of mitigation schemes},
author = {Prat, J. and Zacharegkas, G. and Park, Y. and MacCrann, N. and Switzer, E. R. and Pandey, S. and Chang, C. and Blazek, J. and Miquel, R. and Alarcon, A. and Alves, O. and Amon, A. and Andrade-Oliveira, F. and Bechtol, K. and Becker, M. R. and Bernstein, G. M. and Chen, R. and Choi, A. and Camacho, H. and Campos, A. and Rosell, A. Carnero and Carrasco Kind, M. and Cawthon, R. and Cordero, J. and Crocce, M. and Davis, C. and DeRose, J. and Diehl, H. T. and Dodelson, S. and Doux, C. and Drlica-Wagner, A. and Eckert, K. and Eifler, T. F. and Elvin-Poole, J. and Everett, S. and Fang, X. and Ferté, A. and Fosalba, P. and Friedrich, O. and Gatti, M. and Giannini, G. and Gruen, D. and Gruendl, R. A. and Harrison, I. and Hartley, W. G. and Herner, K. and Huang, H. and Huff, E. M. and Jarvis, M. and Krause, E. and Kuropatkin, N. and Leget, P-F and McCullough, J. and Myles, J. and Navarro-Alsina, A. and Porredon, A. and Raveri, M. and Rollins, R. P. and Roodman, A. and Rosenfeld, R. and Ross, A. J. and Rykoff, E. S. and Sánchez, C. and Sanchez, J. and Secco, L. F. and Sevilla-Noarbe, I. and Sheldon, E. and Shin, T. and Troxel, M. A. and Tutusaus, I. and Varga, T. N. and Yanny, B. and Yin, B. and Zhang, Y. and Zuntz, J. and Aguena, M. and Allam, S. and Annis, J. and Bacon, D. and Bertin, E. and Bocquet, S. and Brooks, D. and Burke, D. L. and Carretero, J. and Costanzi, M. and Pereira, M. E. S. and De Vicente, J. and Desai, S. and Ferrero, I. and Flaugher, B. and Gerdes, D. W. and Gutierrez, G. and Hinton, S. R. and Hollowood, D. L. and Honscheid, K. and James, D. J. and Lima, M. and Menanteau, F. and Mena-Fernández, J. and Palmese, A. and Paterno, M. and Paz-Chinchón, F. and Pieres, A. and Plazas Malagón, A. A. and Rodriguez-Monroy, M. and Sanchez, E. and Schubnell, M. and Smith, M. and Soares-Santos, M. and Suchyta, E. and Swanson, M. E. C. and Tarle, G. and To, C. and Weaverdyck, N. and Weller, J. and The DES Collaboration)},
abstractNote = {Recent cosmological analyses with large-scale structure and weak lensing measurements, usually referred to as 3 × 2pt, had to discard a lot of signal to noise from small scales due to our inability to accurately model non-linearities and baryonic effects. Galaxy–galaxy lensing, or the position–shear correlation between lens and source galaxies, is one of the three two-point correlation functions that are included in such analyses, usually estimated with the mean tangential shear. However, tangential shear measurements at a given angular scale θ or physical scale R carry information from all scales below that, forcing the scale cuts applied in real data to be significantly larger than the scale at which theoretical uncertainties become problematic. Recently, there have been a few independent efforts that aim to mitigate the non-locality of the galaxy–galaxy lensing signal. Here, for this study, we perform a comparison of the different methods, including the Y-transformation, the point-mass marginalization methodology, and the annular differential surface density statistic. We do the comparison at the cosmological constraints level in a combined galaxy clustering and galaxy–galaxy lensing analysis. In this study, we find that all the estimators yield equivalent cosmological results assuming a simulated Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) Year 1 like set-up and also when applied to DES Y3 data. With the LSST Y1 set-up, we find that the mitigation schemes yield ~1.3 times more constraining S8 results than applying larger scale cuts without using any mitigation scheme.},
doi = {10.1093/mnras/stad847},
journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
number = 1,
volume = 522,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Tue Mar 21 00:00:00 EDT 2023},
month = {Tue Mar 21 00:00:00 EDT 2023}
}

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