Search Menu
DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Search Scholarly Publications

Title: Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200     GeV

Abstract

Polarized proton-proton collisions provide leading-order access to gluons, presenting an opportunity to constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations within transversely polarized protons and enhance our understanding of the three-dimensional structure of the proton. Midrapidity open-heavy-flavor production at $$\sqrt{s}$$ = 200 GeV is dominated by gluon-gluon fusion, providing heightened sensitivity to gluon dynamics relative to other production channels. Transverse single-spin asymmetries of positrons and electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays are measured at midrapidity using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These charge-separated measurements are sensitive to gluon correlators that can in principle be related to gluon orbital angular momentum via model calculations. Explicit constraints on gluon correlators are extracted for two separate models, one of which had not been constrained previously.

Authors:
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ORCiD logo; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Org.:
PHENIX Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1963963
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1973514; OSTI ID: 2007845; OSTI ID: 2323998
Report Number(s):
BNL-224284-2023-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010; PRVDAQ; 052012
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; FG02-96ER40982; AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review. D.
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review. D. Journal Volume: 107 Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; beam polarization; relativistic heavy-ion collisions; hadron-hadron interactions

Citation Formats

Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Corrales Morales, Y., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En’yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O’Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Orjuela Koop, J. D., Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zou, L., and PHENIX Collaboration. Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200     GeV. United States: N. p., 2023. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.107.052012.
Copy to clipboard
Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Corrales Morales, Y., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En’yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O’Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Orjuela Koop, J. D., Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zou, L., & PHENIX Collaboration. Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200     GeV. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.107.052012
Copy to clipboard
Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Corrales Morales, Y., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En’yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O’Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Orjuela Koop, J. D., Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zou, L., and PHENIX Collaboration. Wed . "Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200     GeV". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.107.052012.
Copy to clipboard
@article{osti_1963963,
title = {Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200     GeV},
author = {Abdulameer, N. J. and Acharya, U. and Aidala, C. and Akiba, Y. and Alfred, M. and Andrieux, V. and Apadula, N. and Asano, H. and Azmoun, B. and Babintsev, V. and Bandara, N. S. and Barish, K. N. and Bathe, S. and Bazilevsky, A. and Beaumier, M. and Belmont, R. and Berdnikov, A. and Berdnikov, Y. and Bichon, L. and Blankenship, B. and Blau, D. S. and Bok, J. S. and Borisov, V. and Brooks, M. L. and Bryslawskyj, J. and Bumazhnov, V. and Campbell, S. and Canoa Roman, V. and Cervantes, R. and Chiu, M. and Chi, C. Y. and Choi, I. J. and Choi, J. B. and Citron, Z. and Connors, M. and Corliss, R. and Corrales Morales, Y. and Cronin, N. and Csanád, M. and Csörgő, T. and Danley, T. W. and Daugherity, M. S. and David, G. and Dean, C. T. and DeBlasio, K. and Dehmelt, K. and Denisov, A. and Deshpande, A. and Desmond, E. J. and Dion, A. and Dixit, D. and Doomra, V. and Do, J. H. and Drees, A. and Drees, K. A. and Durham, J. M. and Durum, A. and En’yo, H. and Enokizono, A. and Esha, R. and Esumi, S. and Fadem, B. and Fan, W. and Feege, N. and Fields, D. E. and Finger, M. and Finger, M. and Firak, D. and Fitzgerald, D. and Fokin, S. L. and Frantz, J. E. and Franz, A. and Frawley, A. D. and Fukuda, Y. and Gallus, P. and Gal, C. and Garg, P. and Ge, H. and Giles, M. and Giordano, F. and Goto, Y. and Grau, N. and Greene, S. V. and Grosse Perdekamp, M. and Gunji, T. and Guragain, H. and Hachiya, T. and Haggerty, J. S. and Hahn, K. I. and Hamagaki, H. and Hamilton, H. F. and Hanks, J. and Han, S. Y. and Harvey, M. and Hasegawa, S. and Haseler, T. O. S. and Hemmick, T. K. and He, X. and Hill, J. C. and Hill, K. and Hodges, A. and Hollis, R. S. and Homma, K. and Hong, B. and Hoshino, T. and Hotvedt, N. and Huang, J. and Imai, K. and Inaba, M. and Iordanova, A. and Isenhower, D. and Ivanishchev, D. and Jacak, B. V. and Jezghani, M. and Jiang, X. and Ji, Z. and Johnson, B. M. and Jouan, D. and Jumper, D. S. and Kang, J. H. and Kapukchyan, D. and Karthas, S. and Kawall, D. and Kazantsev, A. V. and Khachatryan, V. and Khanzadeev, A. and Khatiwada, A. and Kim, C. and Kim, E. -J. and Kim, M. and Kim, T. and Kincses, D. and Kingan, A. and Kistenev, E. and Klatsky, J. and Kline, P. and Koblesky, T. and Kotov, D. and Kovacs, L. and Kudo, S. and Kurgyis, B. and Kurita, K. and Kwon, Y. and Lajoie, J. G. and Larionova, D. and Lebedev, A. and Lee, S. and Lee, S. H. and Leitch, M. J. and Leung, Y. H. and Lewis, N. A. and Lim, S. H. and Liu, M. X. and Li, X. and Loggins, V. -R. and Loomis, D. A. and Lovasz, K. and Lynch, D. and Lökös, S. and Majoros, T. and Makdisi, Y. I. and Makek, M. and Manko, V. I. and Mannel, E. and McCumber, M. and McGaughey, P. L. and McGlinchey, D. and McKinney, C. and Mendoza, M. and Mignerey, A. C. and Milov, A. and Mishra, D. K. and Mitchell, J. T. and Mitrankova, M. and Mitrankov, Iu. and Mitsuka, G. and Miyasaka, S. and Mizuno, S. and Mohanty, A. K. and Mondal, M. M. and Montuenga, P. and Moon, T. and Morrison, D. P. and Muhammad, A. and Mulilo, B. and Murakami, T. and Murata, J. and Nagai, K. and Nagashima, K. and Nagashima, T. and Nagle, J. L. and Nagy, M. I. and Nakagawa, I. and Nakano, K. and Nattrass, C. and Nelson, S. and Niida, T. and Nouicer, R. and Novitzky, N. and Novák, T. and Nukazuka, G. and Nyanin, A. S. and O’Brien, E. and Ogilvie, C. A. and Oh, J. and Orjuela Koop, J. D. and Orosz, M. and Osborn, J. D. and Oskarsson, A. and Ottino, G. J. and Ozawa, K. and Pantuev, V. and Papavassiliou, V. and Park, J. S. and Park, S. and Patel, M. and Pate, S. F. and Peng, W. and Perepelitsa, D. V. and Perera, G. D. N. and Peressounko, D. Yu. and PerezLara, C. E. and Perry, J. and Petti, R. and Phipps, M. and Pinkenburg, C. and Pisani, R. P. and Potekhin, M. and Pun, A. and Purschke, M. L. and Radzevich, P. V. and Ramasubramanian, N. and Read, K. F. and Reynolds, D. and Riabov, V. and Riabov, Y. and Richford, D. and Rinn, T. and Rolnick, S. D. and Rosati, M. and Rowan, Z. and Runchey, J. and Safonov, A. S. and Sakaguchi, T. and Sako, H. and Samsonov, V. and Sarsour, M. and Sato, S. and Schaefer, B. and Schmoll, B. K. and Sedgwick, K. and Seidl, R. and Sen, A. and Seto, R. and Sexton, A. and Sharma, D. and Shein, I. and Shibata, M. and Shibata, T. -A. and Shigaki, K. and Shimomura, M. and Shioya, T. and Shi, Z. and Shukla, P. and Sickles, A. and Silva, C. L. and Silvermyr, D. and Singh, B. K. and Singh, C. P. and Singh, V. and Slunečka, M. and Smith, K. L. and Snowball, M. and Soltz, R. A. and Sondheim, W. E. and Sorensen, S. P. and Sourikova, I. V. and Stankus, P. W. and Stoll, S. P. and Sugitate, T. and Sukhanov, A. and Sumita, T. and Sun, J. and Sun, Z. and Sziklai, J. and Takahama, R. and Tanida, K. and Tannenbaum, M. J. and Tarafdar, S. and Taranenko, A. and Tarnai, G. and Tieulent, R. and Timilsina, A. and Todoroki, T. and Tomášek, M. and Towell, C. L. and Towell, R. S. and Tserruya, I. and Ueda, Y. and Ujvari, B. and van Hecke, H. W. and Velkovska, J. and Virius, M. and Vrba, V. and Vukman, N. and Wang, X. R. and Wang, Z. and Watanabe, Y. S. and Wong, C. P. and Woody, C. L. and Xue, L. and Xu, C. and Xu, Q. and Yalcin, S. and Yamaguchi, Y. L. and Yamamoto, H. and Yanovich, A. and Yoon, I. and Yoo, J. H. and Yushmanov, I. E. and Yu, H. and Zajc, W. A. and Zelenski, A. and Zou, L. and PHENIX Collaboration},
abstractNote = {Polarized proton-proton collisions provide leading-order access to gluons, presenting an opportunity to constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations within transversely polarized protons and enhance our understanding of the three-dimensional structure of the proton. Midrapidity open-heavy-flavor production at $\sqrt{s}$ = 200 GeV is dominated by gluon-gluon fusion, providing heightened sensitivity to gluon dynamics relative to other production channels. Transverse single-spin asymmetries of positrons and electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays are measured at midrapidity using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These charge-separated measurements are sensitive to gluon correlators that can in principle be related to gluon orbital angular momentum via model calculations. Explicit constraints on gluon correlators are extracted for two separate models, one of which had not been constrained previously.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.107.052012},
journal = {Physical Review. D.},
number = 5,
volume = 107,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Mar 29 00:00:00 EDT 2023},
month = {Wed Mar 29 00:00:00 EDT 2023}
}
Copy to clipboard
Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.107.052012
Copyright Statement
Other availability
Search WorldCat Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Save / Share:
Export Metadata
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.

Works referenced in this record:

Probing the three-gluon correlation functions by the single spin asymmetry in p ↑ p → D X
journal, July 2011

PHENIX calorimeter
journal, March 2003

  • Aphecetche, L.; Awes, T. C.; Banning, J.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01954-X

Single transverse-spin asymmetries in hadronic pion production
journal, November 1998

Measurement of Asymmetries of Inclusive Pion Production in Proton-Proton Interactions at 6 and 11.8 GeV/ c
journal, April 1976

Accessing Sivers gluon distribution via transverse single spin asymmetries in p ↑ p → D X processes at BNL RHIC
journal, October 2004

Contribution of twist-3 multigluon correlation functions to single spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, September 2010

Measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries for J / ψ production in polarized p + p collisions at s = 200     GeV
journal, December 2010

High-energy-physics event generation with Pythia 6.1
journal, April 2001

Transverse Quark Polarization in Large- p T Reactions, e + e − Jets, and Leptoproduction: A Test of Quantum Chromodynamics
journal, December 1978

Singletg2structure function in the next-to-leading order
journal, April 2001

Three-quark light-cone amplitudes of the proton and quark orbital-motion-dependent observables
journal, March 2003

Single transverse-spin asymmetry for D -meson production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, August 2008

On the relation between mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries
journal, February 2008

PHENIX detector overview
journal, March 2003

  • Adcox, K.; Adler, S. S.; Aizama, M.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01950-2

PHENIX central arm tracking detectors
journal, March 2003

  • Adcox, K.; Ajitanand, N. N.; Alexander, J.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01952-6

Single transverse spin asymmetries in direct photon production
journal, July 1992

Unified Picture for Single Transverse-Spin Asymmetries in Hard-Scattering Processes
journal, August 2006

Cross sections and transverse single-spin asymmetries in forward jet production from proton collisions at s = 500  GeV
journal, November 2015

Single-spin production asymmetries from the hard scattering of pointlike constituents
journal, January 1990

Analyzing power in inclusive π+ and π− production at high xF with a 200 GeV polarized proton beam
journal, August 1991

Single transverse spin asymmetries
journal, October 1991

Erratum: B-field in AdS 3/CF T 2 correspondence and integrability
journal, April 2013

Measurement of charm and bottom production from semileptonic hadron decays in p+p collisions at s=200  GeV
journal, May 2019

Probing the gluon Sivers function in p ↑ p → J / ψ   X and p ↑ p → D X
journal, August 2017

Single electron yields from semileptonic charm and bottom hadron decays in Au + Au collisions at s N N = 200 GeV
journal, March 2016

Scale dependence of twist-three contributions to single spin asymmetries
journal, December 2009

Transverse spin effects in hard semi-inclusive collisions
journal, September 2020

Gluon correlations in the transversely polarized nucleon
journal, September 1992

Production and hadronization of heavy quarks
journal, October 2000

  • Norrbin, E.; Sjöstrand, T.
  • The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 17, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s100520000460

PHENIX central arm particle ID detectors
journal, March 2003

  • Aizawa, M.; Akiba, Y.; Begay, R.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01953-8

Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions
journal, September 2020

Time-reversal odd distribution functions in leptoproduction
journal, May 1998

Silicon Vertex Tracker for PHENIX Upgrade at RICH: Capabilities and Detector Technology
conference, August 2008

  • Nouicer, Rachid
  • Proceedings of The 16th International Workshop on Vertex detectors — PoS(Vertex 2007)
  • DOI: 10.22323/1.057.0042

Collins Function and the Single Transverse Spin Asymmetry
journal, July 2009

QCD evolution of the orbital angular momentum of quarks and gluons: Genuine twist-three part
journal, November 2019

QCD asymmetry and polarized hadron structure function measurement
journal, January 1985

Transverse single-spin asymmetries of midrapidity π 0 and η mesons in polarized p + p collisions at s = 200     GeV
journal, March 2021

Single-Transverse-Spin Asymmetries of Identified Charged Hadrons in Polarized p p Collisions at s = 62.4     GeV
journal, July 2008

Production of dimuons from high-energy polarized proton-proton collisions
journal, May 1979

First measurement of the Sivers asymmetry for gluons using SIDIS data
journal, September 2017

Single transverse-spin asymmetry in high transverse momentum pion production in p p collisions
journal, December 2006

Accessing trigluon correlations in the nucleon via the single spin asymmetry in open charm production
journal, December 2008

    Sort by:
    [ × clear filter / sort ]

    Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections: