Non‐OH‐driven liquid‐phase chemistry in water microdroplets

Nayak, Gaurav; Wang, Jianan; Li, Rui; Aranzales, Diana; Thagard, Selma Mededovic; Bruggeman, Peter J.

doi:10.1002/ppap.202200222

Title: Non‐OH‐driven liquid‐phase chemistry in water microdroplets

Journal Article · Mon Feb 13 00:00:00 UTC 2023 · Plasma Processes and Polymers

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ppap.202200222 · OSTI ID:1924576

^[1]; Wang, Jianan ^[1]; Li, Rui ^[2]; Aranzales, Diana ^[2];

^[2];

^[1]

Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Clarkson University Potsdam New York USA

Abstract Water microdroplets containing organic and fluorinated compounds, such as formate, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and triflic acid, were exposed to a radiofrequency glow discharge plasma with a droplet residence time on the order of milliseconds. Triflic acid remained unaffected by any plasma condition while >75% decomposition of formate and PFOA could be achieved. In situ hydroxyl (OH)‐laser‐induced fluorescence measurements near the droplets confirmed that the conversion was independent of the OH flux to the droplet. A series of control experiments suggest that the contribution of vacuum UV photons in such decomposition of aqueous compounds can be significant for He and He + 17% Ar plasmas and can also explain unexpected decomposition trends as a function of droplet residence time in the plasma.

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Research Organization:: Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: National Science Foundation (NSF); US Army Research Office (ARO); USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0020232

OSTI ID:: 1924576

Journal Information:: Plasma Processes and Polymers, Journal Name: Plasma Processes and Polymers Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 20; ISSN 1612-8850

Publisher:: Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: Germany

Language:: English

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