Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei

Arrington, J.; Bane, J.; Daniel, A.; Fomin, N.; Gaskell, D.; Seely, J.; Asaturyan, R.; Benmokhtar, F.; Boeglin, W.; Bosted, P.; Bukhari, M. H. S.; Christy, M. E.; Connell, S.; Dalton, M. M.; Day, D.; Dunne, J.; Dutta, D.; El Fassi, L.; Ent, R.; Fenker, H.; Gao, H.; Holt, R. J.; Horn, T.; Hungerford, E.; Jones, M. K.; Jourdan, J.; Kalantarians, N.; Keppel, C. E.; Kiselev, D.; Lung, A. F.; Malace, S.; Meekins, D. G.; Mertens, T.; Mkrtchyan, H.; Niculescu, G.; Niculescu, I.; Potterveld, D. H.; Perdrisat, C.; Punjabi, V.; Qian, X.; Reimer, P. E.; Roche, J.; Rodriguez, V. M.; Rondon, O.; Schulte, E.; Slifer, K.; Smith, G. R.; Solvignon, P.; Tadevosyan, V.; Tang, L.; Testa, G.; Trojer, R.; Tvaskis, V.; Wesselmann, F. R.; Wood, S. A.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, X.

doi:10.1103/physrevc.104.065203

Title: Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei

Abstract

In this work, inclusive electron scattering from nuclear targets has been measured to extract the nuclear dependence of the inelastic cross section in Hall C at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator facility. Results are presented for ²H, ³He, ⁴He, ⁹B, ¹²C, ⁶³Cu and ¹⁹⁷Au at an incident electron beam energy of 5.77 GeV for a range of momentum transfer from Q² = 2 to 7 (GeV/c)². These data improve the precision of the existing measurements of the EMC effect in the nuclear targets at large x, and allow for more detailed examinations of the A dependence of the EMC effect.

Authors:

^[1]; Bane, J. ^[2]; Daniel, A. ^[3]; Fomin, N. ^[4]; Gaskell, D. ^[5]; Seely, J. ^[6]; Asaturyan, R. ^[7]; Benmokhtar, F. ^[8]; Boeglin, W. ^[9]; Bosted, P. ^[5]; Bukhari, M. H. S. ^[10]; Christy, M. E. ^[11]; Connell, S. ^[12]; Dalton, M. M. ^[13]; Day, D. ^[14]; Dunne, J. ^[15]; Dutta, D. ^[16]; El Fassi, L. ^[17]; Ent, R. ^[5]; Fenker, H. ^[5] more »

Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Univ. of Houston, TX (United States); Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States)
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
Yerevan Physics Inst. (YerPhI) (Armenia)
Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
Florida International Univ., Miami, FL (United States)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Hampton Univ., Hampton, VA (United States)
Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States); Univ. of Johannesburg (South Africa)
Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States)
Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States)
Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States); Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States). Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States); Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States). Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory
Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); The Catholic Univ. of America, Washington, DC (United States)
Basel University (Switzerland)
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Hampton Univ., Hampton, VA (United States)
Basel University (Switzerland); Paul Scherrer Inst. (PSI), Villigen (Switzerland)
James Madison Univ., Harrisonburg, VA (United States)
College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States)
Norfolk State Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States)
Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States). Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States)

Publication Date:: Wed Dec 22 00:00:00 EST 2021

Research Org.:: Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States). Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory; Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF); South African National Research Foundation; Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

OSTI Identifier:: 1907560

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1838019; OSTI ID: 1845301; OSTI ID: 1868986; OSTI ID: 1873222; OSTI ID: 1882228

Report Number(s):: JLAB-PHY-21-3466; DOE/OR/23177-5277; arXiv:2110.08399
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985; TRN: US2311908

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-97ER41033; AC02-05CH11231; AC02-06CH11357; SC0013615; AC05-06OR23177; FE02-96ER40950; FG02-07ER41528

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review. C

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 104; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; lepton induced nuclear reactions; QCD in nuclear reactions

Citation Formats


                    Arrington, J., Bane, J., Daniel, A., Fomin, N., Gaskell, D., Seely, J., Asaturyan, R., Benmokhtar, F., Boeglin, W., Bosted, P., Bukhari, M. H. S., Christy, M. E., Connell, S., Dalton, M. M., Day, D., Dunne, J., Dutta, D., El Fassi, L., Ent, R., Fenker, H., Gao, H., Holt, R. J., Horn, T., Hungerford, E., Jones, M. K., Jourdan, J., Kalantarians, N., Keppel, C. E., Kiselev, D., Lung, A. F., Malace, S., Meekins, D. G., Mertens, T., Mkrtchyan, H., Niculescu, G., Niculescu, I., Potterveld, D. H., Perdrisat, C., Punjabi, V., Qian, X., Reimer, P. E., Roche, J., Rodriguez, V. M., Rondon, O., Schulte, E., Slifer, K., Smith, G. R., Solvignon, P., Tadevosyan, V., Tang, L., Testa, G., Trojer, R., Tvaskis, V., Wesselmann, F. R., Wood, S. A., Yuan, L., and Zheng, X. Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei.  United States: N. p., 2021. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/physrevc.104.065203.

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                    Arrington, J., Bane, J., Daniel, A., Fomin, N., Gaskell, D., Seely, J., Asaturyan, R., Benmokhtar, F., Boeglin, W., Bosted, P., Bukhari, M. H. S., Christy, M. E., Connell, S., Dalton, M. M., Day, D., Dunne, J., Dutta, D., El Fassi, L., Ent, R., Fenker, H., Gao, H., Holt, R. J., Horn, T., Hungerford, E., Jones, M. K., Jourdan, J., Kalantarians, N., Keppel, C. E., Kiselev, D., Lung, A. F., Malace, S., Meekins, D. G., Mertens, T., Mkrtchyan, H., Niculescu, G., Niculescu, I., Potterveld, D. H., Perdrisat, C., Punjabi, V., Qian, X., Reimer, P. E., Roche, J., Rodriguez, V. M., Rondon, O., Schulte, E., Slifer, K., Smith, G. R., Solvignon, P., Tadevosyan, V., Tang, L., Testa, G., Trojer, R., Tvaskis, V., Wesselmann, F. R., Wood, S. A., Yuan, L., & Zheng, X. Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.104.065203

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                    Arrington, J., Bane, J., Daniel, A., Fomin, N., Gaskell, D., Seely, J., Asaturyan, R., Benmokhtar, F., Boeglin, W., Bosted, P., Bukhari, M. H. S., Christy, M. E., Connell, S., Dalton, M. M., Day, D., Dunne, J., Dutta, D., El Fassi, L., Ent, R., Fenker, H., Gao, H., Holt, R. J., Horn, T., Hungerford, E., Jones, M. K., Jourdan, J., Kalantarians, N., Keppel, C. E., Kiselev, D., Lung, A. F., Malace, S., Meekins, D. G., Mertens, T., Mkrtchyan, H., Niculescu, G., Niculescu, I., Potterveld, D. H., Perdrisat, C., Punjabi, V., Qian, X., Reimer, P. E., Roche, J., Rodriguez, V. M., Rondon, O., Schulte, E., Slifer, K., Smith, G. R., Solvignon, P., Tadevosyan, V., Tang, L., Testa, G., Trojer, R., Tvaskis, V., Wesselmann, F. R., Wood, S. A., Yuan, L., and Zheng, X. Wed .  
"Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.104.065203.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1907560.

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@article{osti_1907560,

  title        = {Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei},

  author       = {Arrington, J. and Bane, J. and Daniel, A. and Fomin, N. and Gaskell, D. and Seely, J. and Asaturyan, R. and Benmokhtar, F. and Boeglin, W. and Bosted, P. and Bukhari, M. H. S. and Christy, M. E. and Connell, S. and Dalton, M. M. and Day, D. and Dunne, J. and Dutta, D. and El Fassi, L. and Ent, R. and Fenker, H. and Gao, H. and Holt, R. J. and Horn, T. and Hungerford, E. and Jones, M. K. and Jourdan, J. and Kalantarians, N. and Keppel, C. E. and Kiselev, D. and Lung, A. F. and Malace, S. and Meekins, D. G. and Mertens, T. and Mkrtchyan, H. and Niculescu, G. and Niculescu, I. and Potterveld, D. H. and Perdrisat, C. and Punjabi, V. and Qian, X. and Reimer, P. E. and Roche, J. and Rodriguez, V. M. and Rondon, O. and Schulte, E. and Slifer, K. and Smith, G. R. and Solvignon, P. and Tadevosyan, V. and Tang, L. and Testa, G. and Trojer, R. and Tvaskis, V. and Wesselmann, F. R. and Wood, S. A. and Yuan, L. and Zheng, X.},

  abstractNote = {In this work, inclusive electron scattering from nuclear targets has been measured to extract the nuclear dependence of the inelastic cross section in Hall C at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator facility. Results are presented for 2H, 3He, 4He, 9B, 12C, 63Cu and 197Au at an incident electron beam energy of 5.77 GeV for a range of momentum transfer from Q2 = 2 to 7 (GeV/c)2. These data improve the precision of the existing measurements of the EMC effect in the nuclear targets at large x, and allow for more detailed examinations of the A dependence of the EMC effect.},

  doi          = {10.1103/physrevc.104.065203},

  journal      = {Physical Review. C},

  number       = 6,

  volume       = 104,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Wed Dec 22 00:00:00 EST 2021},

  month        = {Wed Dec 22 00:00:00 EST 2021}

}

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Hen, Or; Higinbotham, Douglas W.; Miller, Gerald A.
International Journal of Modern Physics E, Vol. 22, Issue 07
DOI: 10.1142/S0218301313300178

Return of the EMC effect
journal, December 2001

Miller, Gerald A.; Smith, Jason R.
Physical Review C, Vol. 65, Issue 1
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Polarized quark distributions in nuclear matter
journal, August 2005

Smith, Jason R.; Miller, Gerald A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 72, Issue 2
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Color-conductivity in nuclei and the EMC-effect
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Nachtmann, O.; Pirner, H. J.
Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 21, Issue 3
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Osipenko, M.; Ricco, G.; Simula, S.
Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 845, Issue 1-4
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Moments of nuclear and nucleon structure functions at low $Q^{2}$ and the momentum sum rule
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Egiyan, K. S.; Dashyan, N. B.; Sargsian, M. M.
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Rosenfelder, R.
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The lead-glass electromagnetic calorimeters for the magnetic spectrometers in Hall C at Jefferson Lab
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Mkrtchyan, H.; Carlini, R.; Tadevosyan, V.
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Hadrons in the nuclear medium
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Sargsian, M. M.; Arrington, J.; Bertozzi, W.
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 29, Issue 3
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The EMC effect of nuclear matter
journal, January 1992

Sick, Ingo; Day, Donal
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Isovector EMC Effect and the NuTeV Anomaly
journal, June 2009

Cloët, I. C.; Bentz, W.; Thomas, A. W.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 25
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.252301

Evidence for Valencelike Quark-Hadron Duality
journal, August 2000

Niculescu, I.; Armstrong, C. S.; Arrington, J.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 85, Issue 6
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Nuclear effects on R=σL/σT in deep-inelastic scattering
journal, March 2000

Ackerstaff, K.; Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 475, Issue 3-4
DOI: 10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01493-8

EMC and polarized EMC effects in nuclei
journal, November 2006

Cloët, I. C.; Bentz, W.; Thomas, A. W.
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Aste, A.; Jourdan, J.
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Erratum: Return of the EMC effect [Phys. Rev. C 65 , 015211 (2002)]
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Smith, Jason R.; Miller, Gerald A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 66, Issue 4
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Further studies of Fermi-motion effects in lepton scattering from nuclear targets
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The challenge of the EMC effect: Existing data and future directions
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Malace, Simona; Gaskell, David; Higinbotham, Douglas W.
International Journal of Modern Physics E, Vol. 23, Issue 08
DOI: 10.1142/S0218301314300136

Target mass corrections
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Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 35, Issue 5
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A measurement of the ratio of the nucleon structure function in copper and deuterium
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Ashman, J.; Badelek, B.; Baum, G.
Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 57, Issue 2
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Charged pion form factor between $Q^{2} = 0.60$ and 2.45 ${GeV}^{2}$ . I. Measurements of the cross section for the $^{1} H (e, e^{'} π^{+}) n$ reaction
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Blok, H. P.; Horn, T.; Huber, G. M.
Physical Review C, Vol. 78, Issue 4
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Ashman, J.; Badelek, B.; Baum, G.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 202, Issue 4
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Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 5
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Investigation of Proton-Proton Short-Range Correlations via the ${}^{12}C (e, e^{'} p p)$ Reaction
journal, August 2007

Shneor, R.; Monaghan, P.; Subedi, R.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 99, Issue 7
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Return of the EMC effect: Finite nuclei
journal, May 2002

Smith, Jason R.; Miller, Gerald A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 65, Issue 5
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Erratum to: “Nuclear effects on R=σ/σ in deep-inelastic scattering”
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Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 567, Issue 3-4
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Title: Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei

Abstract

Citation Formats

New properties of the high-momentum distribution of nucleons in asymmetric nuclei journal, March 2014

QCD and short-range nuclear phenomena journal, March 1981

The effect of confinement size on nuclear structure functions journal, September 1983

Measurement of the A dependence of deep-inelastic electron scattering journal, May 1994

Detailed study of the nuclear dependence of the EMC effect and short-range correlations journal, December 2012

Photon parton distributions in nuclei and the EMC effect journal, December 2010

Do Ordinary Nuclei Contain Exotic States of Matter? journal, November 2004

A detailed study of the nucleon structure functions in deep inelastic muon scattering in iron journal, July 1986

Is simultaneous y and ξ scaling in the quasielastic region accidental? journal, February 2004

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x and ξ scaling of the nuclear structure function at large x journal, June 2001

Low- Q scaling, duality, and the EMC effect journal, March 2006

New Results on Short-Range Correlations in Nuclei journal, October 2017

Longitudinal-Transverse Separations of Deep-Inelastic Structure Functions at Low Q 2 for Hydrogen and Deuterium journal, April 2007

Modified structure of protons and neutrons in correlated pairs journal, February 2019

Searching for Flavor Dependence in Nuclear Quark Behavior journal, July 2019

Scaling of the F 2 Structure Function in Nuclei and Quark Distributions at x > 1 journal, November 2010

New Measurements of High-Momentum Nucleons and Short-Range Structures in Nuclei journal, February 2012

New Measurements of the European Muon Collaboration Effect in Very Light Nuclei journal, November 2009

Collinear factorization for deep inelastic scattering structure functions at large Bjorken x B journal, July 2008

Quark–hadron duality in electron scattering journal, January 2005

Evolution of the nucleon structure in the lightest nuclei journal, October 1999

Empirical fit to inelastic electron-deuteron and electron-neutron resonance region transverse cross sections journal, June 2008

The strange parton distribution of the nucleon: global analysis and applications journal, April 2007

Novel six-quark hidden-color dibaryon states in QCD journal, December 2013

Boundary between hadron and quark-gluon structure of nuclei journal, July 2011

Observation of nuclear scaling in the A ( e , e ′ ) reaction at x B > 1 journal, July 2003

Global study of nuclear structure functions journal, January 2006

Uncertainties in determining parton distributions at large x journal, July 2011

Inclusive Electron-Nucleus Scattering at Large Momentum Transfer journal, March 1999

Lepton-Nucleus Deep-Inelastic Scattering journal, November 1985

Radiative Corrections to Elastic and Inelastic ep and up Scattering journal, January 1969

Fermi-motion effects in deep-inelastic lepton scattering from nuclear targets journal, March 1981

New parton distributions from large- x and low- Q 2 data journal, February 2010

Target mass corrections for spin-dependent structure functions in collinear factorization journal, December 2008

The ratio of the nucleon structure functions F2N for iron and deuterium journal, March 1983

Quasielastic ( e , e ′ p ) reaction on C 12 , Fe 56 , and Au 197 journal, December 2003

How Well Do We Know the Neutron Structure Function? journal, June 2012

A re-evaluation of the nuclear structure function ratios for D, He, 6Li, C and Ca journal, May 1995

Hard probes of short-range nucleon–nucleon correlations journal, October 2012

T HE C ONTINUOUS E LECTRON B EAM A CCELERATOR F ACILITY : CEBAF at the Jefferson Laboratory journal, December 2001

The EMC effect journal, July 2003

Precise measurements of the proton and deuteron structure functions from a global analysis of the SLAC deep inelastic electron scattering cross sections journal, May 1992

Nuclear effects in deep inelastic muon scattering on deuterium and iron targets journal, May 1987

New data strengthen the connection between short range correlations and the EMC effect journal, April 2012

Accurate measurement of F2d/F2p and Rd − Rp journal, March 1997

Experimental studies of the neutron and proton electromagnetic structure functions journal, October 1979

Neutron structure functions journal, December 2008

Precision measurement of $R= \sigma_L/\sigma_T$ on hydrogen, deuterium, and beryllium targets in deep inelastic electron scattering journal, April 1996

Nucleon and hadron structure changes in the nuclear medium and the impact on observables journal, January 2007

A color dielectric model for the nucleus journal, November 1984

Nuclear binding and deep inelastic scattering journal, October 1997

A measurement of nuclear effects in deep inelastic muon scattering on deuterium, nitrogen and iron targets journal, November 1985

Coulomb distortion in the inelastic regime conference, January 2009

The structure function ratios F2C/F2D and F2C/F2D at small x journal, May 1995

Short Range Correlations and the EMC Effect journal, February 2011

Change of confinement scale in nuclei: Predictions for structure functions confront electroproduction data journal, March 1985

Spin-Dependent Structure Functions in Nuclear Matter and the Polarized EMC Effect journal, July 2005

Measurement of kinematic and nuclear dependence of R = σ L σ T in deep inelastic electron scattering journal, June 1994

The emc Effect and high Momentum Nucleons in Nuclei journal, July 2013

Return of the EMC effect journal, December 2001

Polarized quark distributions in nuclear matter journal, August 2005

Color-conductivity in nuclei and the EMC-effect journal, September 1984

Measurement of the nucleon structure function in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments journal, November 2010

Moments of nuclear and nucleon structure functions at low Q 2 and the momentum sum rule journal, April 2006

Nuclear dependence of dimuon production at 800 GeV journal, May 1990

Comparison of the Deep-Inelastic Structure Functions of Deuterium and Aluminum Nuclei journal, August 1983

A quark-meson coupling model for nuclear and neutron matter journal, May 1994

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Quasielastic electron scattering from nuclei journal, August 1980

The lead-glass electromagnetic calorimeters for the magnetic spectrometers in Hall C at Jefferson Lab journal, August 2013

Hadrons in the nuclear medium journal, February 2003

The EMC effect of nuclear matter journal, January 1992

Isovector EMC Effect and the NuTeV Anomaly journal, June 2009

Evidence for Valencelike Quark-Hadron Duality journal, August 2000

Nuclear effects on R=σL/σT in deep-inelastic scattering journal, March 2000

New properties of the high-momentum distribution of nucleons in asymmetric nuclei
journal, March 2014

QCD and short-range nuclear phenomena
journal, March 1981

The effect of confinement size on nuclear structure functions
journal, September 1983

Measurement of the $A$ dependence of deep-inelastic electron scattering
journal, May 1994

Detailed study of the nuclear dependence of the EMC effect and short-range correlations
journal, December 2012

Photon parton distributions in nuclei and the EMC effect
journal, December 2010

Do Ordinary Nuclei Contain Exotic States of Matter?
journal, November 2004

A detailed study of the nucleon structure functions in deep inelastic muon scattering in iron
journal, July 1986

Is simultaneous $y$ and $ξ$ scaling in the quasielastic region accidental?
journal, February 2004

The Nuclear EMC Effect
journal, December 1995

$x$ and $ξ$ scaling of the nuclear structure function at large $x$
journal, June 2001

Low- Q scaling, duality, and the EMC effect
journal, March 2006

New Results on Short-Range Correlations in Nuclei
journal, October 2017

Longitudinal-Transverse Separations of Deep-Inelastic Structure Functions at Low $Q^{2}$ for Hydrogen and Deuterium
journal, April 2007

Modified structure of protons and neutrons in correlated pairs
journal, February 2019

Searching for Flavor Dependence in Nuclear Quark Behavior
journal, July 2019

Scaling of the $F_{2}$ Structure Function in Nuclei and Quark Distributions at $x > 1$
journal, November 2010

New Measurements of High-Momentum Nucleons and Short-Range Structures in Nuclei
journal, February 2012

New Measurements of the European Muon Collaboration Effect in Very Light Nuclei
journal, November 2009

Collinear factorization for deep inelastic scattering structure functions at large Bjorken x _B
journal, July 2008

Quark–hadron duality in electron scattering
journal, January 2005

Evolution of the nucleon structure in the lightest nuclei
journal, October 1999

Empirical fit to inelastic electron-deuteron and electron-neutron resonance region transverse cross sections
journal, June 2008

The strange parton distribution of the nucleon: global analysis and applications
journal, April 2007

Novel six-quark hidden-color dibaryon states in QCD
journal, December 2013

Boundary between hadron and quark-gluon structure of nuclei
journal, July 2011

Observation of nuclear scaling in the ${A (e, e}^{'})$ reaction at $x_{B} > 1$
journal, July 2003

Global study of nuclear structure functions
journal, January 2006

Uncertainties in determining parton distributions at large $x$
journal, July 2011

Inclusive Electron-Nucleus Scattering at Large Momentum Transfer
journal, March 1999

Lepton-Nucleus Deep-Inelastic Scattering
journal, November 1985

Radiative Corrections to Elastic and Inelastic $ep$ and $up$ Scattering
journal, January 1969

Fermi-motion effects in deep-inelastic lepton scattering from nuclear targets
journal, March 1981

New parton distributions from large- $x$ and low- $Q^{2}$ data
journal, February 2010

Target mass corrections for spin-dependent structure functions in collinear factorization
journal, December 2008

The ratio of the nucleon structure functions F2N for iron and deuterium
journal, March 1983

Quasielastic $(e, e^{'} p)$ reaction on ${}^{12}C, {}^{56}{Fe}$ , and ${}^{197}{Au}$
journal, December 2003

How Well Do We Know the Neutron Structure Function?
journal, June 2012

A re-evaluation of the nuclear structure function ratios for D, He, 6Li, C and Ca
journal, May 1995

Hard probes of short-range nucleon–nucleon correlations
journal, October 2012

T HE C ONTINUOUS E LECTRON B EAM A CCELERATOR F ACILITY : CEBAF at the Jefferson Laboratory
journal, December 2001

The EMC effect
journal, July 2003

Precise measurements of the proton and deuteron structure functions from a global analysis of the SLAC deep inelastic electron scattering cross sections
journal, May 1992

Nuclear effects in deep inelastic muon scattering on deuterium and iron targets
journal, May 1987

New data strengthen the connection between short range correlations and the EMC effect
journal, April 2012

Accurate measurement of F2d/F2p and Rd − Rp
journal, March 1997

Experimental studies of the neutron and proton electromagnetic structure functions
journal, October 1979

Neutron structure functions
journal, December 2008

Precision measurement of $R= \sigma_L/\sigma_T$ on hydrogen, deuterium, and beryllium targets in deep inelastic electron scattering
journal, April 1996

Nucleon and hadron structure changes in the nuclear medium and the impact on observables
journal, January 2007

A color dielectric model for the nucleus
journal, November 1984

Nuclear binding and deep inelastic scattering
journal, October 1997

A measurement of nuclear effects in deep inelastic muon scattering on deuterium, nitrogen and iron targets
journal, November 1985

Coulomb distortion in the inelastic regime
conference, January 2009

The structure function ratios F2C/F2D and F2C/F2D at small x
journal, May 1995

Short Range Correlations and the EMC Effect
journal, February 2011

Change of confinement scale in nuclei: Predictions for structure functions confront electroproduction data
journal, March 1985

Spin-Dependent Structure Functions in Nuclear Matter and the Polarized EMC Effect
journal, July 2005

Measurement of kinematic and nuclear dependence of $R = \frac{σ_{L}}{σ_{T}}$ in deep inelastic electron scattering
journal, June 1994

The emc Effect and high Momentum Nucleons in Nuclei
journal, July 2013

Return of the EMC effect
journal, December 2001

Polarized quark distributions in nuclear matter
journal, August 2005

Color-conductivity in nuclei and the EMC-effect
journal, September 1984

Measurement of the nucleon structure function in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments
journal, November 2010

Moments of nuclear and nucleon structure functions at low $Q^{2}$ and the momentum sum rule
journal, April 2006

Nuclear dependence of dimuon production at 800 GeV
journal, May 1990

Comparison of the Deep-Inelastic Structure Functions of Deuterium and Aluminum Nuclei
journal, August 1983

A quark-meson coupling model for nuclear and neutron matter
journal, May 1994

Measurement of Two- and Three-Nucleon Short-Range Correlation Probabilities in Nuclei
journal, March 2006

Evidence for short-range correlations from high $Q^{2}$ ( e , e ’) reactions
journal, November 1993

Quasielastic electron scattering from nuclei
journal, August 1980

The lead-glass electromagnetic calorimeters for the magnetic spectrometers in Hall C at Jefferson Lab
journal, August 2013

Hadrons in the nuclear medium
journal, February 2003

The EMC effect of nuclear matter
journal, January 1992

Isovector EMC Effect and the NuTeV Anomaly
journal, June 2009

Evidence for Valencelike Quark-Hadron Duality
journal, August 2000

Nuclear effects on R=σL/σT in deep-inelastic scattering
journal, March 2000

EMC and polarized EMC effects in nuclei
journal, November 2006

Electron Scattering from Nuclear Targets and Quark Distributions in Nuclei
journal, May 1983

Improved effective momentum approximation for quasielastic ( e , e ′) scattering off highly charged nuclei
journal, September 2004