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Title: Stability of Polyethylene Glycol-Coated Copper Nanoparticles and Their Optical Properties

Abstract

Oxidation is a corrosion reaction where the corroded metal forms an oxide. Prevention of oxidation at the nanoscale is critically important to retain the physicochemical properties of metal nanoparticles. In this work, we studied the stability of polyethylene glycol (PEG) coated copper nanoparticles (PEGylated CuNPs) against oxidation. The freshly-prepared PEGylated CuNPs mainly consist of metallic Cu which are quite stable in air although their surfaces are typically covered with a few monolayers of cuprous oxide. However, they are quickly oxidized in water due to the presence of protons that facilitate oxidation of the cuprous oxide to cupric oxide. PEG with carboxylic acid terminus could slightly delay the oxidation process compared to that with thiol terminus. It was found that a solvent with reducing power such as ethanol could greatly enhance the stability of PEGylated CuNPs by preventing further oxidation of the cuprous oxide to cupric oxide and thus retain the optical properties of CuNPs. The reducing environment also assists the galvanic replacement of these PEGylated CuNPs to form hollow nanoshells; however, they consist of ultra-small particle assemblies due to the co-reduction of gold precursor during the replacement reaction. As a result, these nanoshells do not exhibit strong optical properties inmore » the near-infrared region. This study highlights the importance of solvent effects on PEGylated nonprecious metal nanoparticles against oxidation corrosion and its applications in preserving physicochemical properties of metallic nanostructures.« less

Authors:
; ; ; ORCiD logo
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1871264
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1876829
Report Number(s):
BNL-223137-2022-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2079-6412; COATED; PII: coatings12060776
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; 1826642
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Coatings
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Coatings Journal Volume: 12 Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2079-6412
Publisher:
MDPI AG
Country of Publication:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Subject:
77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY; multiprobe surface analysis system; UHV-STM; XPS; UPS; ISS; TPD; LEED; nonprecious metals; oxidation; corrosion; localized surface plasmon resonance; galvanic replacement

Citation Formats

Okyere, Deborah, Manso, Ryan H., Tong, Xiao, and Chen, Jingyi. Stability of Polyethylene Glycol-Coated Copper Nanoparticles and Their Optical Properties. Switzerland: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.3390/coatings12060776.
Okyere, Deborah, Manso, Ryan H., Tong, Xiao, & Chen, Jingyi. Stability of Polyethylene Glycol-Coated Copper Nanoparticles and Their Optical Properties. Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12060776
Okyere, Deborah, Manso, Ryan H., Tong, Xiao, and Chen, Jingyi. Sat . "Stability of Polyethylene Glycol-Coated Copper Nanoparticles and Their Optical Properties". Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12060776.
@article{osti_1871264,
title = {Stability of Polyethylene Glycol-Coated Copper Nanoparticles and Their Optical Properties},
author = {Okyere, Deborah and Manso, Ryan H. and Tong, Xiao and Chen, Jingyi},
abstractNote = {Oxidation is a corrosion reaction where the corroded metal forms an oxide. Prevention of oxidation at the nanoscale is critically important to retain the physicochemical properties of metal nanoparticles. In this work, we studied the stability of polyethylene glycol (PEG) coated copper nanoparticles (PEGylated CuNPs) against oxidation. The freshly-prepared PEGylated CuNPs mainly consist of metallic Cu which are quite stable in air although their surfaces are typically covered with a few monolayers of cuprous oxide. However, they are quickly oxidized in water due to the presence of protons that facilitate oxidation of the cuprous oxide to cupric oxide. PEG with carboxylic acid terminus could slightly delay the oxidation process compared to that with thiol terminus. It was found that a solvent with reducing power such as ethanol could greatly enhance the stability of PEGylated CuNPs by preventing further oxidation of the cuprous oxide to cupric oxide and thus retain the optical properties of CuNPs. The reducing environment also assists the galvanic replacement of these PEGylated CuNPs to form hollow nanoshells; however, they consist of ultra-small particle assemblies due to the co-reduction of gold precursor during the replacement reaction. As a result, these nanoshells do not exhibit strong optical properties in the near-infrared region. This study highlights the importance of solvent effects on PEGylated nonprecious metal nanoparticles against oxidation corrosion and its applications in preserving physicochemical properties of metallic nanostructures.},
doi = {10.3390/coatings12060776},
journal = {Coatings},
number = 6,
volume = 12,
place = {Switzerland},
year = {Sat Jun 04 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Sat Jun 04 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12060776

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