Magnetic ground states of a model for MNb3S6 (M = Co, Fe, Ni)

Heinonen, O.; Heinonen, R. A.; Park, H.

doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.6.024405

Title: Magnetic ground states of a model for MNb₃S₆ (M = Co, Fe, Ni)

Journal Article · 13 February 2022 · Physical Review Materials

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.6.024405 · OSTI ID:1869058

^[1];

^[2]; Park, H. ^[3]

Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Univ. of Rome (Italy)
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States)

The transition-metal-intercalated dichalcogenide CoNb₃S₆ is a triangular antiferromagnet (AFM) that has recently been shown to exhibit a large anomalous Hall effect (AHE) below the Neel temperature, even though the response to an external field is very small. This suggests that there is an interesting magnetic structure that interacts with the electronic structure to yield the AHE, as collinear AFMs cannot exhibit a nonzero AHE. We propose a model for magnetic transition-metal-intercalated dichalcogenides and examine its ground state as a function of interaction parameters. The model exhibits transitions between planar spin spirals, nonplanar spin spirals, and a particular noncoplanar so-called 3q state. Finally, this latter state must exhibit a nonzero AHE, while the spin spirals do not.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: European Research Council (ERC); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1869058

Journal Information:: Physical Review Materials, Journal Name: Physical Review Materials Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 6; ISSN 2475-9953

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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