Tapered helical undulator system for high efficiency energy extraction from a high brightness electron beam

Park, Y.; Agustsson, R.; Berg, W. J.; Byrd, J.; Campese, T. J.; Dang, D.; Denham, P.; Dooling, J.; Fisher, A.; Gadjev, I.; Hall, C.; Isen, J.; Jin, J.; Lumpkin, A. H.; Murokh, A.; Sun, Y.; Tan, W. H.; Webb, S.; Wootton, K. P.; Zholents, A. A.; Musumeci, P.

doi:10.1016/j.nima.2022.166370

Title: Tapered helical undulator system for high efficiency energy extraction from a high brightness electron beam

Journal Article · 20 January 2022 · Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.166370 · OSTI ID:1869053

^[1]; Agustsson, R. ^[2]; Berg, W. J. ^[3]; Byrd, J. ^[3]; Campese, T. J. ^[2]; Dang, D. ^[1]; Denham, P. ^[1];

^[3]; Fisher, A. ^[1]; Gadjev, I. ^[2];

^[4]; Isen, J. ^[1];

^[1]; Lumpkin, A. H. ^[3]; Murokh, A. ^[2]; Sun, Y. ^[3];

^[5];

^[4];

^[3];

^[3] more »

Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
RadiaBeam Technologies, LLC, Santa Monica, CA (United States)
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
RadiaSoft, LLC, Boulder, CO (United States)
Northern Illinois Univ., DeKalb, IL (United States)

In this work we discuss the design choices and construction strategy of the tapered undulator system designed for a high energy extraction efficiency experiment in the ultraviolet region of the electromagnetic spectrum planned for installation at the Argonne National Laboratory Linac Extension Area (LEA) beamline. The undulator is comprised of 4 sections pure permanent magnet Halbach array separated by short break sections, each one of them housing a focusing quadrupole doublet and a phase shifter. The quadrupoles use a novel hybrid design which allows one to vary the gradient and match the beam transversely. Finally, the undulator tapering profile is optimized to maximize the energy conversion efficiency from a 340 MeV 1 kA beam into coherent 257.5 nm radiation taking into account the longitudinal current profile generated by the linac.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); University of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Engineering & Technology. Office of Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Programs

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231; AC02-06CH11357; SC0017102; SC0018559; SC0018571; SC0018656; SC0021190

OSTI ID:: 1869053

Journal Information:: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Journal Name: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment Vol. 1028; ISSN 0168-9002

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (46)

Analysis of pulsed wire method for field integral measurements in undulators Kumar, Vinit; Mishra, Ganeshwar Pramana, Vol. 74, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-010-0095-7	journal	May 2010
Collective instabilities and high-gain regime in a free electron laser Bonifacio, R.; Pellegrini, C.; Narducci, L. M. Optics Communications, Vol. 50, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4018(84)90105-6	journal	July 1984
The sideband instability in free electron laser oscillators: Effects of tapering and electron energy spread Freedman, Roger A.; Colson, W. B. Optics Communications, Vol. 52, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4018(86)90340-8	journal	January 1985
Conceptual design of a permanent quadrupole magnet with adjustable strength Halbach, K. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Vol. 206, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-5087(83)90368-X	journal	March 1983
Limitations on the use of the pulsed-wire field measuring technique Warren, R. W. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 272, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(88)90233-1	journal	October 1988
High extraction efficiency experiments with the Los Alamos free electron laser Feldman, Donald W.; Takeda, Harunori; Warren, Roger W. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 285, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(89)90418-X	journal	December 1989
Undulator magnetic field measurements with the wire deflection method Varfolomeev, A. A.; Khlebnikov, A. S.; Osmanov, N. S. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 341, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(94)90407-3	journal	March 1994
Design considerations of -scale extreme ultraviolet SASE FEL for lithography Pagani, C.; Saldin, E. L.; Schneidmiller, E. A. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 463, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(01)00206-6	journal	May 2001
Tapered undulators for SASE FELs Fawley, William M.; Huang, Zhirong; Kim, Kwang-Je Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 483, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(02)00377-7	journal	May 2002
Evidence for transverse dependencies in COTR and microbunching in a SASE FEL Lumpkin, A. H.; Chae, Y. C.; Lewellen, J. W. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 507, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00874-X	journal	July 2003
Further development of the pulsed wire technique for magnetic field and focusing strength measurements in long undulators Osmanov, N. S.; Tolmachev, S. V.; Varfolomeev, A. A. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 407, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00066-7	journal	April 1998
GENESIS 1.3: a fully 3D time-dependent FEL simulation code Reiche, S. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 429, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00114-X	journal	June 1999
Corrugated pipe as a beam dechirper Bane, K. L. F.; Stupakov, G. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 690 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2012.07.001	journal	October 2012
Advances in bright electron sources Musumeci, P.; Giner Navarro, J.; Rosenzweig, J. B. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 907 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.03.019	journal	November 2018
High-quality electron beams from a helical inverse free-electron laser accelerator Duris, J.; Musumeci, P.; Babzien, M. Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5928	journal	September 2014
Permanent Magnet Undulators Halbach, K. Le Journal de Physique Colloques, Vol. 44, Issue C1 https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1983120	journal	February 1983
Experimental demonstration of fresh bunch self-seeding in an X-ray free electron laser Emma, C.; Lutman, A.; Guetg, M. W. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 110, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4980092	journal	April 2017
Variable high gradient permanent magnet quadrupole (QUAPEVA) Marteau, F.; Ghaith, A.; N'Gotta, P. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 111, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4986856	journal	December 2017
Single-particle analysis of the free-electron laser sideband instability for primary electromagnetic wave with constant phase and slowly varying phase Davidson, Ronald C.; Wurtele, Jonathan S. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 30, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.866353	journal	January 1987
50 years of success for SRF accelerators—a review Padamsee, Hasan Superconductor Science and Technology, Vol. 30, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/aa6376	journal	April 2017
Tapering enhanced stimulated superradiant amplification Duris, J.; Murokh, A.; Musumeci, P. New Journal of Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/063036	journal	June 2015
High efficiency, multiterawatt x-ray free electron lasers Emma, C.; Fang, K.; Wu, J. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 19, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.020705	journal	February 2016
Time-resolved measurement of quadrupole wakefields in corrugated structures Lu, Chao; Fu, Feichao; Jiang, Tao Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 19, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.020706	journal	February 2016
Analytical formulas for short bunch wakes in a flat dechirper Bane, Karl; Stupakov, Gennady; Zagorodnov, Igor Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 19, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.084401	journal	August 2016
High efficiency tapered free-electron lasers with a prebunched electron beam Emma, C.; Sudar, N.; Musumeci, P. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 20, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.110701	journal	November 2017
Sideband instability analysis based on a one-dimensional high-gain free electron laser model Tsai, Cheng-Ying; Wu, Juhao; Yang, Chuan Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 20, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.120702	journal	December 2017
Interleaving lattice for the Argonne Advanced Photon Source linac Shin, S.; Sun, Y.; Dooling, J. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 21, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.21.060101	journal	June 2018
Tapering enhanced stimulated superradiant oscillator Duris, J.; Musumeci, P.; Sudar, N. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 21, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.21.080705	journal	August 2018
High-extraction-efficiency operation of a midinfrared free electron laser enabled by dynamic cavity desynchronization Zen, Heishun; Ohgaki, Hideaki; Hajima, Ryoichi Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 23, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.070701	journal	July 2020
Self-consistent numerical approach to track particles in free electron laser interaction with electromagnetic field modes Fisher, A.; Musumeci, P.; Van der Geer, S. B. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 23, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.110702	journal	November 2020
Octupole based current horn suppression in multistage bunch compression with emittance growth correction Sudar, N.; Nosochkov, Y.; Bane, K. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 23, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.112802	journal	November 2020
Single-Molecule Imaging with X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers: Dream or Reality? Fratalocchi, A.; Ruocco, G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.105504	journal	March 2011
Demonstration of Nonlinear-Energy-Spread Compensation in Relativistic Electron Bunches with Corrugated Structures Fu, Feichao; Wang, Rui; Zhu, Pengfei Physical Review Letters, Vol. 114, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.114801	journal	March 2015
High Efficiency Energy Extraction from a Relativistic Electron Beam in a Strongly Tapered Undulator Sudar, N.; Musumeci, P.; Duris, J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 117, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.174801	journal	October 2016
Passive Linearization of the Magnetic Bunch Compression Using Self-Induced Fields Penco, G.; Allaria, E.; Cudin, I. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.184802	journal	November 2017
High-Efficiency Extraction of Microwave Radiation from a Tapered-Wiggler Free-Electron Laser Orzechowski, T. J.; Anderson, B. R.; Clark, J. C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 57, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.2172	journal	October 1986
Efficiency enhancement and optical guiding in a tapered high-power finite-pulse free-electron laser Hafizi, B.; Ting, A.; Sprangle, P. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 64, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.180	journal	January 1990
First Observation of z -Dependent Electron-Beam Microbunching Using Coherent Transition Radiation Lumpkin, A. H.; Dejus, R.; Berg, W. J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 86, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.79	journal	January 2001
Pair Creation and an X-Ray Free Electron Laser Alkofer, R.; Hecht, M. B.; Roberts, C. D. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 87, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.193902	journal	October 2001
Evidence for Microbunching “Sidebands” in a Saturated Free-Electron Laser Using Coherent Optical Transition Radiation Lumpkin, A. H.; Dejus, R.; Lewellen, J. W. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 88, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.234801	journal	May 2002
Superradiant and stimulated-superradiant emission of bunched electron beams Gover, A.; Ianconescu, R.; Friedman, A. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 91, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.91.035003	journal	August 2019
A three-dimensional magnetostatics computer code for insertion devices Chubar, Oleg; Elleaume, Pascal; Chavanne, Joel Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Vol. 5, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1107/S0909049597013502	journal	May 1998
Free-electron lasers with variable parameter wigglers Kroll, N.; Morton, P.; Rosenbluth, M. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. 17, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/JQE.1981.1071285	journal	August 1981
Recent improvements to the astra particle trackingcode Flottmann, K.; Lidia, S. M.; Piot, P. Proceedings of the 2003 Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37440) https://doi.org/10.1109/PAC.2003.1289961	conference	January 2003
Free-electron laser emission architecture impact on extreme ultraviolet lithography Hosler, Erik R.; Wood, Obert R.; Barletta, William A. Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS, Vol. 16, Issue 04 https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.16.4.041009	journal	October 2017
Exponential Gain and Saturation of a Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission Free-Electron Laser Milton, S. V. Science, Vol. 292, Issue 5524 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1059955	journal	May 2001

Similar Records

Controlling beam trajectory and transport in a tapered helical undulator

Journal Article · 2025 · Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (Online) · OSTI ID:2515670

Fisher, A.; Jin, J.; Musumeci, P.

Strongly Tapered Helical Undulator System for Fast-greens Installation

Conference · 2023 · OSTI ID:1993286

Hodgetts, T.; Agustsson, R.; Amoudry, L.; +12 more

Effects of Tapered Betafunction in the LCLS Undulators

Conference · 2005 · OSTI ID:878374

Goldammer, K; Emma, P; Huang, Z

Related Subjects

46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
FEL
high efficiency
tapered undulator
high brightness relativistic electron beam
high extraction efficiency
strongly tapered undulator

Title: Tapered helical undulator system for high efficiency energy extraction from a high brightness electron beam

Citation Formats

References (46)

Similar Records

Related Subjects