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Title: Strange metal behavior of the Hall angle in twisted bilayer graphene

Abstract

Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) with interlayer twist angles near the magic angle ≈ 1.08° hosts flat bands and exhibits correlated states including Mott-like insulators, superconductivity, and magnetism. Additionally, a linear-in-temperature normal state resistivity in TBG has been attributed to an exotic Planckian dissipation mechanism but can be equally well explained in terms of conventional electron-phonon scattering. To address this issue, we perform combined temperature-dependent transport measurements of both the longitudinal and Hall resistivities in near-magic-angle TBG. While the observed longitudinal resistivity follows linear temperature T dependence consistent with previous reports, the Hall resistance shows an anomalous T dependence with the cotangent of the Hall angle cot ΘH∝T2. Boltzmann theory for quasiparticle transport predicts that both the resistivity and cot ΘH should have the same T dependence, contradicting the observed behavior. This failure of quasiparticle-based theories is reminiscent of other correlated strange metals such as cuprates.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)
  2. National Inst. for Materials Science, Tsukuba (Japan)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1853500
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0020187; DMR-1420451; DMR-2011876
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review. B
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 103; Journal Issue: 24; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; mesoscopics; bilayer films; graphene; band structure methods; Boltzmann theory; resistivity measurements; transport techniques

Citation Formats

Lyu, Rui, Tuchfeld, Zachary, Verma, Nishchhal, Tian, Haidong, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Lau, Chun Ning, Randeria, Mohit, and Bockrath, Marc. Strange metal behavior of the Hall angle in twisted bilayer graphene. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1103/physrevb.103.245424.
Lyu, Rui, Tuchfeld, Zachary, Verma, Nishchhal, Tian, Haidong, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Lau, Chun Ning, Randeria, Mohit, & Bockrath, Marc. Strange metal behavior of the Hall angle in twisted bilayer graphene. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.245424
Lyu, Rui, Tuchfeld, Zachary, Verma, Nishchhal, Tian, Haidong, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Lau, Chun Ning, Randeria, Mohit, and Bockrath, Marc. Thu . "Strange metal behavior of the Hall angle in twisted bilayer graphene". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.245424. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1853500.
@article{osti_1853500,
title = {Strange metal behavior of the Hall angle in twisted bilayer graphene},
author = {Lyu, Rui and Tuchfeld, Zachary and Verma, Nishchhal and Tian, Haidong and Watanabe, Kenji and Taniguchi, Takashi and Lau, Chun Ning and Randeria, Mohit and Bockrath, Marc},
abstractNote = {Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) with interlayer twist angles near the magic angle ≈ 1.08° hosts flat bands and exhibits correlated states including Mott-like insulators, superconductivity, and magnetism. Additionally, a linear-in-temperature normal state resistivity in TBG has been attributed to an exotic Planckian dissipation mechanism but can be equally well explained in terms of conventional electron-phonon scattering. To address this issue, we perform combined temperature-dependent transport measurements of both the longitudinal and Hall resistivities in near-magic-angle TBG. While the observed longitudinal resistivity follows linear temperature T dependence consistent with previous reports, the Hall resistance shows an anomalous T dependence with the cotangent of the Hall angle cot ΘH∝T2. Boltzmann theory for quasiparticle transport predicts that both the resistivity and cot ΘH should have the same T dependence, contradicting the observed behavior. This failure of quasiparticle-based theories is reminiscent of other correlated strange metals such as cuprates.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevb.103.245424},
journal = {Physical Review. B},
number = 24,
volume = 103,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jun 17 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Thu Jun 17 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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