Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in p + p , p + Al , and p + Au collisions at s N N = 200     GeV as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta

Acharya, U. A.; Aidala, C.; Akiba, Y.; Alfred, M.; Andrieux, V.; Apadula, N.; Asano, H.; Azmoun, B.; Babintsev, V.; Bandara, N. S.; Barish, K. N.; Bathe, S.; Bazilevsky, A.; Beaumier, M.; Belmont, R.; Berdnikov, A.; Berdnikov, Y.; Bichon, L.; Blankenship, B.; Blau, D. S.; Bok, J. S.; Borisov, V.; Brooks, M. L.; Bryslawskyj, J.; Bumazhnov, V.; Campbell, S.; Canoa Roman, V.; Cervantes, R.; Chiu, M.; Chi, C. Y.; Choi, I. J.; Choi, J. B.; Citron, Z.; Connors, M.; Corliss, R.; Cronin, N.; Csörgő, T.; Csanád, M.; Danley, T. W.; Daugherity, M. S.; David, G.; DeBlasio, K.; Dehmelt, K.; Denisov, A.; Deshpande, A.; Desmond, E. J.; Dion, A.; Dixit, D.; Do, J. H.; Drees, A.; Drees, K. A.; Durham, J. M.; Durum, A.; En’yo, H.; Enokizono, A.; Esha, R.; Esumi, S.; Fadem, B.; Fan, W.; Feege, N.; Fields, D. E.; Finger, M.; Finger, M.; Fitzgerald, D.; Fokin, S. L.; Frantz, J. E.; Franz, A.; Frawley, A. D.; Fukuda, Y.; Gallus, P.; Gal, C.; Garg, P.; Ge, H.; Giles, M.; Giordano, F.; Goto, Y.; Grau, N.; Greene, S. V.; Grosse Perdekamp, M.; Gunji, T.; Guragain, H.; Hachiya, T.; Haggerty, J. S.; Hahn, K. I.; Hamagaki, H.; Hamilton, H. F.; Hanks, J.; Han, S. Y.; Harvey, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Haseler, T. O. S.; Hemmick, T. K.; He, X.; Hill, J. C.; Hill, K.; Hodges, A.; Hollis, R. S.; Homma, K.; Hong, B.; Hoshino, T.; Hotvedt, N.; Huang, J.; Imai, K.; Inaba, M.; Iordanova, A.; Isenhower, D.; Ivanishchev, D.; Jacak, B. V.; Jezghani, M.; Jiang, X.; Ji, Z.; Johnson, B. M.; Jouan, D.; Jumper, D. S.; Kang, J. H.; Kapukchyan, D.; Karthas, S.; Kawall, D.; Kazantsev, A. V.; Khachatryan, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Khatiwada, A.; Kim, C.; Kim, E. -J.; Kim, M.; Kim, T.; Kincses, D.; Kingan, A.; Kistenev, E.; Klatsky, J.; Kline, P.; Koblesky, T.; Kotov, D.; Kovacs, L.; Kudo, S.; Kurita, K.; Kwon, Y.; Lajoie, J. G.; Larionova, D.; Lebedev, A.; Lee, S.; Lee, S. H.; Leitch, M. J.; Leung, Y. H.; Lewis, N. A.; Lim, S. H.; Liu, M. X.; Li, X.; Loggins, V. -R.; Loomis, D. A.; Lovasz, K.; Lynch, D.; Lökös, S.; Majoros, T.; Makdisi, Y. I.; Makek, M.; Manko, V. I.; Mannel, E.; McCumber, M.; McGaughey, P. L.; McGlinchey, D.; McKinney, C.; Mendoza, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Milov, A.; Mishra, D. K.; Mitchell, J. T.; Mitrankova, M.; Mitrankov, Iu.; Mitsuka, G.; Miyasaka, S.; Mizuno, S.; Mondal, M. M.; Montuenga, P.; Moon, T.; Morrison, D. P.; Mulilo, B.; Murakami, T.; Murata, J.; Nagai, K.; Nagashima, K.; Nagashima, T.; Nagle, J. L.; Nagy, M. I.; Nakagawa, I.; Nakano, K.; Nattrass, C.; Nelson, S.; Niida, T.; Nouicer, R.; Novák, T.; Novitzky, N.; Nukazuka, G.; Nyanin, A. S.; O’Brien, E.; Ogilvie, C. A.; Orjuela Koop, J. D.; Osborn, J. D.; Oskarsson, A.; Ottino, G. J.; Ozawa, K.; Pantuev, V.; Papavassiliou, V.; Park, J. S.; Park, S.; Patel, M.; Pate, S. F.; Peng, W.; Perepelitsa, D. V.; Perera, G. D. N.; Peressounko, D. Yu.; PerezLara, C. E.; Perry, J.; Petti, R.; Phipps, M.; Pinkenburg, C.; Pisani, R. P.; Potekhin, M.; Pun, A.; Purschke, M. L.; Radzevich, P. V.; Ramasubramanian, N.; Read, K. F.; Reynolds, D.; Riabov, V.; Riabov, Y.; Richford, D.; Rinn, T.; Rolnick, S. D.; Rosati, M.; Rowan, Z.; Runchey, J.; Safonov, A. S.; Sakaguchi, T.; Sako, H.; Samsonov, V.; Sarsour, M.; Sato, S.; Schaefer, B.; Schmoll, B. K.; Sedgwick, K.; Seidl, R.; Sen, A.; Seto, R.; Sexton, A.; Sharma, D.; Shein, I.; Shibata, T. -A.; Shigaki, K.; Shimomura, M.; Shioya, T.; Shukla, P.; Sickles, A.; Silva, C. L.; Silvermyr, D.; Singh, B. K.; Singh, C. P.; Singh, V.; Slunečka, M.; Smith, K. L.; Snowball, M.; Soltz, R. A.; Sondheim, W. E.; Sorensen, S. P.; Sourikova, I. V.; Stankus, P. W.; Stoll, S. P.; Sugitate, T.; Sukhanov, A.; Sumita, T.; Sun, J.; Sun, Z.; Sziklai, J.; Tanida, K.; Tannenbaum, M. J.; Tarafdar, S.; Taranenko, A.; Tarnai, G.; Tieulent, R.; Timilsina, A.; Todoroki, T.; Tomášek, M.; Towell, C. L.; Towell, R. S.; Tserruya, I.; Ueda, Y.; Ujvari, B.; van Hecke, H. W.; Velkovska, J.; Virius, M.; Vrba, V.; Vukman, N.; Wang, X. R.; Watanabe, Y. S.; Wong, C. P.; Woody, C. L.; Xue, L.; Xu, C.; Xu, Q.; Yalcin, S.; Yamaguchi, Y. L.; Yamamoto, H.; Yanovich, A.; Yoon, I.; Yoo, J. H.; Yushmanov, I. E.; Yu, H.; Zajc, W. A.; Zelenski, A.; Zharko, S.; Zou, L.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032004

Title: Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in $p + p$ , $p + Al$ , and $p + Au$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200 GeV$ as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta

Abstract

In 2015 the PHENIX collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider recorded p+p, p+Al, and p+Au collision data at center of mass energies of $$\sqrt{s{NN}}$$ = 200 GeV with the proton beam(s) transversely polarized. At very forward rapidities η > 6.8 relative to the polarized proton beam, neutrons were detected either inclusively or in (anti)correlation with detector activity related to hard collisions. The resulting single spin asymmetries, that were previously reported, have now been extracted as a function of the transverse momentum of the neutron as well as its longitudinal momentum fraction x_F. The explicit kinematic dependence, combined with the correlation information allows for a closer look at the interplay of different mechanisms suggested to describe these asymmetries, such as hadronic interactions or electromagnetic interactions in ultra-peripheral collisions, UPC. Events that are correlated with a hard collision indeed display a mostly negative asymmetry that increases in magnitude as a function of transverse momentum with only little dependence on x_F. In contrast, events that are not likely to have emerged from a hard collision display positive asymmetries for the nuclear collisions with a kinematic dependence that resembles that of a UPC based model. Because the UPC interaction depends strongly on the charge of the nucleus, those effects are very small for p+p collisions, moderate for p+Al collisions, and large for p+Au collisions.

Authors:

Acharya, U. A.; Aidala, C.; Akiba, Y.; Alfred, M.; Andrieux, V.; Apadula, N.; Asano, H.; Azmoun, B.; Babintsev, V.; Bandara, N. S.; Barish, K. N.; Bathe, S.; Bazilevsky, A.; Beaumier, M.; Belmont, R.; Berdnikov, A.; Berdnikov, Y.; Bichon, L.; Blankenship, B.; Blau, D. S. more »

Publication Date:: Fri Feb 11 00:00:00 EST 2022

Research Org.:: Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Contributing Org.:: PHENIX Collaboration

OSTI Identifier:: 1844796

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 2007908

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-96ER40982

Resource Type:: Published Article

Journal Name:: Physical Review D

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Volume: 105 Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Polarization in interactions & scattering; Neutrons; Hadron colliders

Citation Formats


                    Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En’yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O’Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Orjuela Koop, J. D., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., Zou, L., and PHENIX Collaboration. Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in p + p , p + Al , and p + Au collisions at s N N = 200     GeV as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta.  United States: N. p., 2022. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032004.

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                    Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En’yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O’Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Orjuela Koop, J. D., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., Zou, L., & PHENIX Collaboration. Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in p + p , p + Al , and p + Au collisions at s N N = 200     GeV as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032004

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                    Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En’yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O’Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Orjuela Koop, J. D., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., Zou, L., and PHENIX Collaboration. Fri .  
"Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in p + p , p + Al , and p + Au collisions at s N N = 200     GeV as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032004.

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@article{osti_1844796,

  title        = {Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in p + p , p + Al , and p + Au collisions at s N N = 200     GeV as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta},

  author       = {Acharya, U. A. and Aidala, C. and Akiba, Y. and Alfred, M. and Andrieux, V. and Apadula, N. and Asano, H. and Azmoun, B. and Babintsev, V. and Bandara, N. S. and Barish, K. N. and Bathe, S. and Bazilevsky, A. and Beaumier, M. and Belmont, R. and Berdnikov, A. and Berdnikov, Y. and Bichon, L. and Blankenship, B. and Blau, D. S. and Bok, J. S. and Borisov, V. and Brooks, M. L. and Bryslawskyj, J. and Bumazhnov, V. and Campbell, S. and Canoa Roman, V. and Cervantes, R. and Chiu, M. and Chi, C. Y. and Choi, I. J. and Choi, J. B. and Citron, Z. and Connors, M. and Corliss, R. and Cronin, N. and Csörgő, T. and Csanád, M. and Danley, T. W. and Daugherity, M. S. and David, G. and DeBlasio, K. and Dehmelt, K. and Denisov, A. and Deshpande, A. and Desmond, E. J. and Dion, A. and Dixit, D. and Do, J. H. and Drees, A. and Drees, K. A. and Durham, J. M. and Durum, A. and En’yo, H. and Enokizono, A. and Esha, R. and Esumi, S. and Fadem, B. and Fan, W. and Feege, N. and Fields, D. E. and Finger, M. and Finger, M. and Fitzgerald, D. and Fokin, S. L. and Frantz, J. E. and Franz, A. and Frawley, A. D. and Fukuda, Y. and Gallus, P. and Gal, C. and Garg, P. and Ge, H. and Giles, M. and Giordano, F. and Goto, Y. and Grau, N. and Greene, S. V. and Grosse Perdekamp, M. and Gunji, T. and Guragain, H. and Hachiya, T. and Haggerty, J. S. and Hahn, K. I. and Hamagaki, H. and Hamilton, H. F. and Hanks, J. and Han, S. Y. and Harvey, M. and Hasegawa, S. and Haseler, T. O. S. and Hemmick, T. K. and He, X. and Hill, J. C. and Hill, K. and Hodges, A. and Hollis, R. S. and Homma, K. and Hong, B. and Hoshino, T. and Hotvedt, N. and Huang, J. and Imai, K. and Inaba, M. and Iordanova, A. and Isenhower, D. and Ivanishchev, D. and Jacak, B. V. and Jezghani, M. and Jiang, X. and Ji, Z. and Johnson, B. M. and Jouan, D. and Jumper, D. S. and Kang, J. H. and Kapukchyan, D. and Karthas, S. and Kawall, D. and Kazantsev, A. V. and Khachatryan, V. and Khanzadeev, A. and Khatiwada, A. and Kim, C. and Kim, E. -J. and Kim, M. and Kim, T. and Kincses, D. and Kingan, A. and Kistenev, E. and Klatsky, J. and Kline, P. and Koblesky, T. and Kotov, D. and Kovacs, L. and Kudo, S. and Kurita, K. and Kwon, Y. and Lajoie, J. G. and Larionova, D. and Lebedev, A. and Lee, S. and Lee, S. H. and Leitch, M. J. and Leung, Y. H. and Lewis, N. A. and Lim, S. H. and Liu, M. X. and Li, X. and Loggins, V. -R. and Loomis, D. A. and Lovasz, K. and Lynch, D. and Lökös, S. and Majoros, T. and Makdisi, Y. I. and Makek, M. and Manko, V. I. and Mannel, E. and McCumber, M. and McGaughey, P. L. and McGlinchey, D. and McKinney, C. and Mendoza, M. and Mignerey, A. C. and Milov, A. and Mishra, D. K. and Mitchell, J. T. and Mitrankova, M. and Mitrankov, Iu. and Mitsuka, G. and Miyasaka, S. and Mizuno, S. and Mondal, M. M. and Montuenga, P. and Moon, T. and Morrison, D. P. and Mulilo, B. and Murakami, T. and Murata, J. and Nagai, K. and Nagashima, K. and Nagashima, T. and Nagle, J. L. and Nagy, M. I. and Nakagawa, I. and Nakano, K. and Nattrass, C. and Nelson, S. and Niida, T. and Nouicer, R. and Novák, T. and Novitzky, N. and Nukazuka, G. and Nyanin, A. S. and O’Brien, E. and Ogilvie, C. A. and Orjuela Koop, J. D. and Osborn, J. D. and Oskarsson, A. and Ottino, G. J. and Ozawa, K. and Pantuev, V. and Papavassiliou, V. and Park, J. S. and Park, S. and Patel, M. and Pate, S. F. and Peng, W. and Perepelitsa, D. V. and Perera, G. D. N. and Peressounko, D. Yu. and PerezLara, C. E. and Perry, J. and Petti, R. and Phipps, M. and Pinkenburg, C. and Pisani, R. P. and Potekhin, M. and Pun, A. and Purschke, M. L. and Radzevich, P. V. and Ramasubramanian, N. and Read, K. F. and Reynolds, D. and Riabov, V. and Riabov, Y. and Richford, D. and Rinn, T. and Rolnick, S. D. and Rosati, M. and Rowan, Z. and Runchey, J. and Safonov, A. S. and Sakaguchi, T. and Sako, H. and Samsonov, V. and Sarsour, M. and Sato, S. and Schaefer, B. and Schmoll, B. K. and Sedgwick, K. and Seidl, R. and Sen, A. and Seto, R. and Sexton, A. and Sharma, D. and Shein, I. and Shibata, T. -A. and Shigaki, K. and Shimomura, M. and Shioya, T. and Shukla, P. and Sickles, A. and Silva, C. L. and Silvermyr, D. and Singh, B. K. and Singh, C. P. and Singh, V. and Slunečka, M. and Smith, K. L. and Snowball, M. and Soltz, R. A. and Sondheim, W. E. and Sorensen, S. P. and Sourikova, I. V. and Stankus, P. W. and Stoll, S. P. and Sugitate, T. and Sukhanov, A. and Sumita, T. and Sun, J. and Sun, Z. and Sziklai, J. and Tanida, K. and Tannenbaum, M. J. and Tarafdar, S. and Taranenko, A. and Tarnai, G. and Tieulent, R. and Timilsina, A. and Todoroki, T. and Tomášek, M. and Towell, C. L. and Towell, R. S. and Tserruya, I. and Ueda, Y. and Ujvari, B. and van Hecke, H. W. and Velkovska, J. and Virius, M. and Vrba, V. and Vukman, N. and Wang, X. R. and Watanabe, Y. S. and Wong, C. P. and Woody, C. L. and Xue, L. and Xu, C. and Xu, Q. and Yalcin, S. and Yamaguchi, Y. L. and Yamamoto, H. and Yanovich, A. and Yoon, I. and Yoo, J. H. and Yushmanov, I. E. and Yu, H. and Zajc, W. A. and Zelenski, A. and Zharko, S. and Zou, L. and PHENIX Collaboration},

  abstractNote = {In 2015 the PHENIX collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider recorded p+p, p+Al, and p+Au collision data at center of mass energies of $\sqrt{s{NN}}$ = 200 GeV with the proton beam(s) transversely polarized. At very forward rapidities η > 6.8 relative to the polarized proton beam, neutrons were detected either inclusively or in (anti)correlation with detector activity related to hard collisions. The resulting single spin asymmetries, that were previously reported, have now been extracted as a function of the transverse momentum of the neutron as well as its longitudinal momentum fraction xF. The explicit kinematic dependence, combined with the correlation information allows for a closer look at the interplay of different mechanisms suggested to describe these asymmetries, such as hadronic interactions or electromagnetic interactions in ultra-peripheral collisions, UPC. Events that are correlated with a hard collision indeed display a mostly negative asymmetry that increases in magnitude as a function of transverse momentum with only little dependence on xF. In contrast, events that are not likely to have emerged from a hard collision display positive asymmetries for the nuclear collisions with a kinematic dependence that resembles that of a UPC based model. Because the UPC interaction depends strongly on the charge of the nucleus, those effects are very small for p+p collisions, moderate for p+Al collisions, and large for p+Au collisions.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032004},

  journal      = {Physical Review D},

  number       = 3,

  volume       = 105,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Fri Feb 11 00:00:00 EST 2022},

  month        = {Fri Feb 11 00:00:00 EST 2022}

}

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Adare, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C.
Physical Review D, Vol. 90, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.012006

Single transverse spin asymmetry of forward neutrons
journal, December 2011

Kopeliovich, B. Z.; Potashnikova, I. K.; Schmidt, Iván
Physical Review D, Vol. 84, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.114012

ROOT — An object oriented data analysis framework
journal, April 1997

Brun, Rene; Rademakers, Fons
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 389, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00048-X

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Title: Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in p + p , p + Al , and p + Au collisions at s N N = 200 GeV as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta

Abstract

Citation Formats

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A multidimensional unfolding method based on Bayes' theorem journal, August 1995

Measurement of inclusive zero-angle neutron spectra at the CERN ISR journal, June 1976

Nuclear Dependence of the Transverse-Single-Spin Asymmetry for Forward Neutron Production in Polarized p + A Collisions at s N N = 200 GeV journal, January 2018

Proton–nucleus scattering and cross section fluctuations at RHIC and LHC journal, February 2006

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Title: Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in $p + p$ , $p + Al$ , and $p + Au$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200 GeV$ as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta

SVD approach to data unfolding
journal, April 1996

Recently measured large $A_{N}$ for forward neutrons in $p^{↑} A$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200$ GeV explained through simulations of ultraperipheral collisions and hadronic interactions
journal, April 2017

Transverse momentum dependent forward neutron single spin asymmetries in transversely polarized $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, February 2021

STARlight: A Monte Carlo simulation program for ultra-peripheral collisions of relativistic ions
journal, March 2017

Unitary isobar model --MAID2007
journal, October 2007

PHENIX detector overview
journal, March 2003

An introduction to PYTHIA 8.2
journal, June 2015

Forward hadron production in ultra-peripheral proton–heavy-ion collisions at the LHC and RHIC
journal, December 2015

A multidimensional unfolding method based on Bayes' theorem
journal, August 1995

Measurement of inclusive zero-angle neutron spectra at the CERN ISR
journal, June 1976

Nuclear Dependence of the Transverse-Single-Spin Asymmetry for Forward Neutron Production in Polarized $p + A$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200 GeV$
journal, January 2018

Proton–nucleus scattering and cross section fluctuations at RHIC and LHC
journal, February 2006

Damping of forward neutrons in $p p$ collisions
journal, July 2008

Measurement of transverse-single-spin asymmetries for midrapidity and forward-rapidity production of hadrons in polarized $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ and 62.4 GeV
journal, July 2014

Single transverse spin asymmetry of forward neutrons
journal, December 2011

ROOT — An object oriented data analysis framework
journal, April 1997