DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Analyses of the excited 5f1 optical spectra of Th3+ compounds

Journal Article · · Chemical Physics Letters

We look at the electronic structure of Th(Cp")3 (Cp" = η5-C5H3(SiMe3-1,3), a molecule which has a 6d1 ground configuration and an excited 5f1 configuration beginning approximately 14,000 cm-1 higher, is reexamined. The ground state of the 6d1 configuration in a crystal field of D3h symmetry is shown to be an orbitally quenched 2A1' state, best described as a pure 2D1/2 state. Electric dipole selection rules from this state to the states for the 5f1 configuration in a D3h crystal field result in the 5f1 truncated optical spectrum observed. The optical spectrum of the square planar Th3+ compound [Li(THF)4][Th(OAr')4], where (OAr' = OC6 H2tBu2-2,6-Me-4), is discussed.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1844379
Journal Information:
Chemical Physics Letters, Journal Name: Chemical Physics Letters Vol. 767; ISSN 0009-2614
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (14)

The spectrum of trebly ionized thorium, Th IV journal September 1949
Electronic structure of f1 lanthanide and actinide complexes. Part 2. Non-relativistic and relativistic calculations of the ground state electronic structures and optical transition energies of [Ce(η-C5H5)3], [Th(η-C5H5)3] and [Pa(η-C8H8)2] journal February 1997
Crystal field-spin orbit treatment in d1 and d9 trigonal bipyramidal complexes journal October 1968
[Th(III)[.eta.5-C5H3(SiMe3)2]3], an actinide compound with a 6d1 ground state journal February 1988
Absorption and Emission Spectra of Ce 3+ in Elpasolite Lattices journal October 2003
Isolation of a Square-Planar Th(III) Complex: Synthesis and Structure of [Th(OC 6 H 2 t Bu 2 -2,6-Me-4) 4 ] 1– journal July 2019
The synthesis and characterisation, including X-ray diffraction study, of [Th{η-C 5 H 3 (SiMe 3 ) 2 } 3 ]; the first thorium( III ) crystal structure journal January 1986
In search of tris(trimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl) thorium journal January 2019
Relationship between the Coefficients of the Tensor Operator and Operator Equivalent Methods journal November 1970
The 6 d →5 f fluorescence spectra of PaCl 2− 6 in a Cs 2 ZrCl 6 crystal journal January 1991
The 5 f →6 d absorption spectrum of Pa 4+ /Cs 2 ZrCl 6 journal January 1992
Two-Photon Processes in Complex Atoms journal October 1964
Anomalously small 4 f -5 d oscillator strengths and 4 f -4 f electronic Raman scattering cross sections for Ce 3 + in crystals of LuPO 4 journal August 1989
Absorption and Magnetic-Circular-Dichroism Spectra of Octahedral Ce 3 + in Cs 2 NaY Cl 6 journal October 1973