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Title: Charge exchange recombination spectroscopy measurements of DIII-D poloidal rotation with poloidal asymmetry in angular rotation

Abstract

Sixteen new tangential views for the charge exchange recombination (CER) spectroscopy diagnostic at DIII-D were installed in 2019 on the high-field side (HFS) of the tokamak with the main goal being the measurement of main-ion (deuterium) poloidal rotation. Eight of the new views are connected to spectrometers, which view the main-ion spectrum, adding main-ion measurements where there were previously none, and another eight new views increased the spatial resolution of existing impurity (carbon) measurements on the HFS. When combined with the existing low-field side measurements, measurements at two locations on flux surfaces out to a normalized minor radius of ≈0.6 are possible. The new tangential views have been used to measure the deuterium poloidal rotation directly for the first time using the Poloidal Asymmetry in Angular Rotation (PAAR) method. Furthermore, these new measurements enable further testing of the validity of neoclassical poloidal rotation predictions. Separate measurements of the radial electric field can be made for an impurity ion and the main-ion by combining the PAAR measurements with additional CER measurements of toroidal rotation, temperature, and density. These independent measurements of the radial electric field agree reasonably well.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3]
  1. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  2. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
OSTI Identifier:
1817284
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1773951
Grant/Contract Number:  
FC02-04ER54698; AC02-09CH11466; AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Review of Scientific Instruments
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 92; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; tokamaks; rotation measurement; deuterium; charge exchange recombination spectroscopy

Citation Formats

Chrystal, C., Haskey, S. R., Burrell, K. H., Grierson, B. A., and Collins, C. S. Charge exchange recombination spectroscopy measurements of DIII-D poloidal rotation with poloidal asymmetry in angular rotation. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1063/5.0043087.
Chrystal, C., Haskey, S. R., Burrell, K. H., Grierson, B. A., & Collins, C. S. Charge exchange recombination spectroscopy measurements of DIII-D poloidal rotation with poloidal asymmetry in angular rotation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0043087
Chrystal, C., Haskey, S. R., Burrell, K. H., Grierson, B. A., and Collins, C. S. Mon . "Charge exchange recombination spectroscopy measurements of DIII-D poloidal rotation with poloidal asymmetry in angular rotation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0043087. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1817284.
@article{osti_1817284,
title = {Charge exchange recombination spectroscopy measurements of DIII-D poloidal rotation with poloidal asymmetry in angular rotation},
author = {Chrystal, C. and Haskey, S. R. and Burrell, K. H. and Grierson, B. A. and Collins, C. S.},
abstractNote = {Sixteen new tangential views for the charge exchange recombination (CER) spectroscopy diagnostic at DIII-D were installed in 2019 on the high-field side (HFS) of the tokamak with the main goal being the measurement of main-ion (deuterium) poloidal rotation. Eight of the new views are connected to spectrometers, which view the main-ion spectrum, adding main-ion measurements where there were previously none, and another eight new views increased the spatial resolution of existing impurity (carbon) measurements on the HFS. When combined with the existing low-field side measurements, measurements at two locations on flux surfaces out to a normalized minor radius of ≈0.6 are possible. The new tangential views have been used to measure the deuterium poloidal rotation directly for the first time using the Poloidal Asymmetry in Angular Rotation (PAAR) method. Furthermore, these new measurements enable further testing of the validity of neoclassical poloidal rotation predictions. Separate measurements of the radial electric field can be made for an impurity ion and the main-ion by combining the PAAR measurements with additional CER measurements of toroidal rotation, temperature, and density. These independent measurements of the radial electric field agree reasonably well.},
doi = {10.1063/5.0043087},
journal = {Review of Scientific Instruments},
number = 4,
volume = 92,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 05 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Mon Apr 05 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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