Parabacteroides distasonis: intriguing aerotolerant gut anaerobe with emerging antimicrobial resistance and pathogenic and probiotic roles in human health
Abstract
Parabacteroides distasonis is the type strain for the genus Parabacteroides, a group of gram-negative anaerobic bacteria that commonly colonize the gastrointestinal tract of numerous species. First isolated in the 1930s from a clinical specimen as Bacteroides distasonis, the strain was re-classified to form the new genus Parabacteroides in 2006. Currently, the genus consists of 15 species, 10 of which are listed as 'validly named' (P. acidifaciens, P. chartae, P. chinchillae, P. chongii, P. distasonis, P. faecis, P. goldsteinii, P. gordonii, P. johnsonii, and P. merdae) and 5 'not validly named' (P. bouchesdurhonensis, P. massiliensis, P. pacaensis, P. provencensis, and P. timonensis) by the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature. The Parabacteroides genus has been associated with reports of both beneficial and pathogenic effects in human health. Herein, we review the literature on the history, ecology, diseases, antimicrobial resistance, and genetics of this bacterium, illustrating the effects of P. distasonis on human and animal health.
- Authors:
-
- Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States) School of Medicine. Digestive Diseases Research Inst. and Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease
- Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States) School of Medicine. Digestive Diseases Research Inst. and Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease; Univ. of Toledo, OH (United States). College of Medicine and Life Sciences
- Clínica Portoazul, Barranquilla (Colombia). Intensive Care Unit
- Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States) School of Medicine. Digestive Diseases Research Inst., Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, and Germ-Free and Gut Microbiome Core; Univ. Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH (United States). Dept. of Pathology
- Kagawa Univ., Miki, Kagawa (Japan). Faculty of Medicine. Dept. of Microbiology
- B-10 Biosecurity and Public Health, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA
- Univ. Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH (United States). Dept. of Pathology
- Lakeland Community College, Kirtland, OH (United States). Dept. of Biology
- Univ. of Groningen (Netherlands). Univ. Medical Center Groningen
- Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States) School of Medicine. Digestive Diseases Research Inst., Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, and Germ-Free and Gut Microbiome Core
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER). Biological Systems Science Division; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1815752
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1863747
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-21-32168
Journal ID: ISSN 1949-0976; TRN: US2213571
- Grant/Contract Number:
- 89233218CNA000001
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Gut Microbes
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 13; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 1949-0976
- Publisher:
- Taylor & Francis
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; Parabacteroides distasonis; Crohn’s disease; inflammatory bowel disease; gut microbiota; antimicrobial activity
Citation Formats
Ezeji, Jessica C., Sarikonda, Daven K., Hopperton, Austin, Erkkila, Hailey L., Cohen, Daniel E., Martinez, Sandra P., Cominelli, Fabio, Kuwahara, Tomomi, Dichosa, Armand E. K., Good, Caryn E., Jacobs, Michael R., Khoretonenko, Mikhail, Veloo, Alida, and Rodriguez-Palacios, Alexander. Parabacteroides distasonis: intriguing aerotolerant gut anaerobe with emerging antimicrobial resistance and pathogenic and probiotic roles in human health. United States: N. p., 2021.
Web. doi:10.1080/19490976.2021.1922241.
Ezeji, Jessica C., Sarikonda, Daven K., Hopperton, Austin, Erkkila, Hailey L., Cohen, Daniel E., Martinez, Sandra P., Cominelli, Fabio, Kuwahara, Tomomi, Dichosa, Armand E. K., Good, Caryn E., Jacobs, Michael R., Khoretonenko, Mikhail, Veloo, Alida, & Rodriguez-Palacios, Alexander. Parabacteroides distasonis: intriguing aerotolerant gut anaerobe with emerging antimicrobial resistance and pathogenic and probiotic roles in human health. United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1922241
Ezeji, Jessica C., Sarikonda, Daven K., Hopperton, Austin, Erkkila, Hailey L., Cohen, Daniel E., Martinez, Sandra P., Cominelli, Fabio, Kuwahara, Tomomi, Dichosa, Armand E. K., Good, Caryn E., Jacobs, Michael R., Khoretonenko, Mikhail, Veloo, Alida, and Rodriguez-Palacios, Alexander. Thu .
"Parabacteroides distasonis: intriguing aerotolerant gut anaerobe with emerging antimicrobial resistance and pathogenic and probiotic roles in human health". United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1922241. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1815752.
@article{osti_1815752,
title = {Parabacteroides distasonis: intriguing aerotolerant gut anaerobe with emerging antimicrobial resistance and pathogenic and probiotic roles in human health},
author = {Ezeji, Jessica C. and Sarikonda, Daven K. and Hopperton, Austin and Erkkila, Hailey L. and Cohen, Daniel E. and Martinez, Sandra P. and Cominelli, Fabio and Kuwahara, Tomomi and Dichosa, Armand E. K. and Good, Caryn E. and Jacobs, Michael R. and Khoretonenko, Mikhail and Veloo, Alida and Rodriguez-Palacios, Alexander},
abstractNote = {Parabacteroides distasonis is the type strain for the genus Parabacteroides, a group of gram-negative anaerobic bacteria that commonly colonize the gastrointestinal tract of numerous species. First isolated in the 1930s from a clinical specimen as Bacteroides distasonis, the strain was re-classified to form the new genus Parabacteroides in 2006. Currently, the genus consists of 15 species, 10 of which are listed as 'validly named' (P. acidifaciens, P. chartae, P. chinchillae, P. chongii, P. distasonis, P. faecis, P. goldsteinii, P. gordonii, P. johnsonii, and P. merdae) and 5 'not validly named' (P. bouchesdurhonensis, P. massiliensis, P. pacaensis, P. provencensis, and P. timonensis) by the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature. The Parabacteroides genus has been associated with reports of both beneficial and pathogenic effects in human health. Herein, we review the literature on the history, ecology, diseases, antimicrobial resistance, and genetics of this bacterium, illustrating the effects of P. distasonis on human and animal health.},
doi = {10.1080/19490976.2021.1922241},
journal = {Gut Microbes},
number = 1,
volume = 13,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}
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