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Title: Sterile neutrino dark matter from generalized C P T -symmetric early-Universe cosmologies

Abstract

We generalize gravitational particle production in a radiation-dominated CPT-symmetric universe to nonstandard but also CPT-symmetric early-Universe cosmologies. We calculate the mass of a right-handed “sterile” neutrino needed for it to be the cosmological dark matter. Since generically sterile neutrinos mix with the standard model active neutrinos, we use state-of-the-art tools to compute the expected spectrum of gamma rays and high-energy active neutrinos from ultraheavy sterile neutrino dark matter decay. We demonstrate that the sterile neutrinos are never in thermal equilibrium in the early Universe. We show that very high-energy Cherenkov telescopes might detect a signal for sterile neutrino lifetimes up to around 1027 s, while a signal in high-energy neutrino telescopes such as IceCube could be detectable for lifetimes up to 1030 s, offering a better chance of detection across a vast landscape of possible masses.

Authors:
; ; ORCiD logo
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1806244
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1851324
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0010107
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Volume: 104 Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics; Cosmology; Particle astrophysics; Particle dark matter; Cosmic rays and astroparticles; Dark matter; Particle decays; Particle phenomena

Citation Formats

Duran, Adam, Morrison, Logan, and Profumo, Stefano. Sterile neutrino dark matter from generalized C P T -symmetric early-Universe cosmologies. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.104.023509.
Duran, Adam, Morrison, Logan, & Profumo, Stefano. Sterile neutrino dark matter from generalized C P T -symmetric early-Universe cosmologies. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.023509
Duran, Adam, Morrison, Logan, and Profumo, Stefano. Wed . "Sterile neutrino dark matter from generalized C P T -symmetric early-Universe cosmologies". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.023509.
@article{osti_1806244,
title = {Sterile neutrino dark matter from generalized C P T -symmetric early-Universe cosmologies},
author = {Duran, Adam and Morrison, Logan and Profumo, Stefano},
abstractNote = {We generalize gravitational particle production in a radiation-dominated CPT-symmetric universe to nonstandard but also CPT-symmetric early-Universe cosmologies. We calculate the mass of a right-handed “sterile” neutrino needed for it to be the cosmological dark matter. Since generically sterile neutrinos mix with the standard model active neutrinos, we use state-of-the-art tools to compute the expected spectrum of gamma rays and high-energy active neutrinos from ultraheavy sterile neutrino dark matter decay. We demonstrate that the sterile neutrinos are never in thermal equilibrium in the early Universe. We show that very high-energy Cherenkov telescopes might detect a signal for sterile neutrino lifetimes up to around 1027 s, while a signal in high-energy neutrino telescopes such as IceCube could be detectable for lifetimes up to 1030 s, offering a better chance of detection across a vast landscape of possible masses.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.104.023509},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 2,
volume = 104,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jul 07 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Wed Jul 07 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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