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Title: Understanding the pH Dependence of Underpotential Deposited Hydrogen on Platinum

Abstract

Abstract Understanding the pH dependent shift of the oxidation peak of the underpotential deposited hydrogen (H upd ) in cyclic voltammograms on the Pt surface is of significance in terms of both the fundamentals of electrochemistry and the rational design of catalysts for the hydrogen oxidation/evolution reactions (HOR/HER). In this work, we provide compelling evidence that the pH dependent shift in the H upd peak on Pt surfaces is driven by the structure of interfacial water rather than the specific adsorption of cations on the electrode surface. Combined cyclic voltammetric and surface enhanced spectroscopic investigations using an organic cation and crown‐ether chelated alkali metal cations show that specific adsorption of metal and organic cations on the Pt surface at the conditions relevant to the HOR/HER is unlikely. The vibrational band corresponding to strongly bound water is monitored when the electrode potential is varied in the H upd range in both acid and base.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE (United States). Center for Catalytic Science and Technology
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1803031
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1573284
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0016537; CBET-1803200; CBET-1651625
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie (International Edition); Journal Volume: 58; Journal Issue: 49; Journal ID: ISSN 1433-7851
Publisher:
Wiley
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Chemistry; interfacial water structure; pH dependence; SEIRAS; specific adsorption; underpotential deposited hydrogen

Citation Formats

Yang, Xuan, Nash, Jared, Oliveira, Nicholas, Yan, Yushan, and Xu, Bingjun. Understanding the pH Dependence of Underpotential Deposited Hydrogen on Platinum. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1002/anie.201909697.
Yang, Xuan, Nash, Jared, Oliveira, Nicholas, Yan, Yushan, & Xu, Bingjun. Understanding the pH Dependence of Underpotential Deposited Hydrogen on Platinum. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201909697
Yang, Xuan, Nash, Jared, Oliveira, Nicholas, Yan, Yushan, and Xu, Bingjun. Wed . "Understanding the pH Dependence of Underpotential Deposited Hydrogen on Platinum". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201909697. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1803031.
@article{osti_1803031,
title = {Understanding the pH Dependence of Underpotential Deposited Hydrogen on Platinum},
author = {Yang, Xuan and Nash, Jared and Oliveira, Nicholas and Yan, Yushan and Xu, Bingjun},
abstractNote = {Abstract Understanding the pH dependent shift of the oxidation peak of the underpotential deposited hydrogen (H upd ) in cyclic voltammograms on the Pt surface is of significance in terms of both the fundamentals of electrochemistry and the rational design of catalysts for the hydrogen oxidation/evolution reactions (HOR/HER). In this work, we provide compelling evidence that the pH dependent shift in the H upd peak on Pt surfaces is driven by the structure of interfacial water rather than the specific adsorption of cations on the electrode surface. Combined cyclic voltammetric and surface enhanced spectroscopic investigations using an organic cation and crown‐ether chelated alkali metal cations show that specific adsorption of metal and organic cations on the Pt surface at the conditions relevant to the HOR/HER is unlikely. The vibrational band corresponding to strongly bound water is monitored when the electrode potential is varied in the H upd range in both acid and base.},
doi = {10.1002/anie.201909697},
journal = {Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)},
number = 49,
volume = 58,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Nov 06 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Wed Nov 06 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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