Full-torus impurity transport simulation for optimizing plasma discharge operation using a multi-species impurity powder dropper in the large helical device
Abstract
The transport of impurities supplied by a multi-species impurity powder dropper (IPD) in the large helical device (LHD) is investigated using a three-dimensional peripheral plasma fluid code (EMC3-EIRENE) coupled with a dust transport simulation code (DUSTT). The trajectories of impurity powder particles (Boron, Carbon, Iron, and Tungsten) dropped from the IPD and the impurity transport in the peripheral plasma are studied in a full-torus geometry. The simulation reveals an appropriate size of the impurity powder particles and an optimum operational range of the dust drop rates for investigating the impurity transport without inducing radiation collapse. The simulation also predicts a favourable plasma discharge condition for wall conditioning (boronization) using the IPD in order to deposit boron to high plasma flux and neutral particle density areas in the divertor region in the inboard side of the torus.
- Authors:
-
- National Inst. for Fusion Science, Gifu (Japan)
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Kanazawa Univ. (Japan)
- Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- Contributing Org.:
- This work is performed under the auspices of the NIFS Collaboration Research program (NIFS12KNXN236). This work is also supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 16H04619, 16K18340
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1644264
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1643718
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-06ER54852
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Contributions to Plasma Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 60; Journal Issue: 5-6; Journal ID: ISSN 0863-1042
- Publisher:
- Wiley
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; DUSTT; EMC3‐EIRENE; ergodic layer; impurity powder dropper; LHD
Citation Formats
Shoji, M., Kawamura, G., Smirnov, R., Tanaka, Y., Masuzaki, S., Uesugi, Y., Ashikawa, N., Gilson, E., and Lunsford, R. Full-torus impurity transport simulation for optimizing plasma discharge operation using a multi-species impurity powder dropper in the large helical device. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1002/ctpp.201900101.
Shoji, M., Kawamura, G., Smirnov, R., Tanaka, Y., Masuzaki, S., Uesugi, Y., Ashikawa, N., Gilson, E., & Lunsford, R. Full-torus impurity transport simulation for optimizing plasma discharge operation using a multi-species impurity powder dropper in the large helical device. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/ctpp.201900101
Shoji, M., Kawamura, G., Smirnov, R., Tanaka, Y., Masuzaki, S., Uesugi, Y., Ashikawa, N., Gilson, E., and Lunsford, R. Thu .
"Full-torus impurity transport simulation for optimizing plasma discharge operation using a multi-species impurity powder dropper in the large helical device". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/ctpp.201900101. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1644264.
@article{osti_1644264,
title = {Full-torus impurity transport simulation for optimizing plasma discharge operation using a multi-species impurity powder dropper in the large helical device},
author = {Shoji, M. and Kawamura, G. and Smirnov, R. and Tanaka, Y. and Masuzaki, S. and Uesugi, Y. and Ashikawa, N. and Gilson, E. and Lunsford, R.},
abstractNote = {The transport of impurities supplied by a multi-species impurity powder dropper (IPD) in the large helical device (LHD) is investigated using a three-dimensional peripheral plasma fluid code (EMC3-EIRENE) coupled with a dust transport simulation code (DUSTT). The trajectories of impurity powder particles (Boron, Carbon, Iron, and Tungsten) dropped from the IPD and the impurity transport in the peripheral plasma are studied in a full-torus geometry. The simulation reveals an appropriate size of the impurity powder particles and an optimum operational range of the dust drop rates for investigating the impurity transport without inducing radiation collapse. The simulation also predicts a favourable plasma discharge condition for wall conditioning (boronization) using the IPD in order to deposit boron to high plasma flux and neutral particle density areas in the divertor region in the inboard side of the torus.},
doi = {10.1002/ctpp.201900101},
journal = {Contributions to Plasma Physics},
number = 5-6,
volume = 60,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {12}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Impurity transport simulation in the peripheral plasma in the large helical device with tungsten closed helical divertor
journal, December 2018
- Shoji, M.; Kawamura, G.; Masuzaki, S.
- Nuclear Materials and Energy, Vol. 17
Extension of the operational regime of the LHD towards a deuterium experiment
journal, August 2017
- Takeiri, Y.; Morisaki, T.; Osakabe, M.
- Nuclear Fusion, Vol. 57, Issue 10
Modelling of Impurity Transport in Ergodic Layer of LHD
journal, March 2008
- Kobayashi, M.; Feng, Y.; Masuzaki, S.
- Contributions to Plasma Physics, Vol. 48, Issue 1-3
Three-dimensional impurity transport modeling of neon-seeded and nitrogen-seeded LHD plasmas
journal, June 2018
- Kawamura, G.; Tanaka, H.; Mukai, K.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 60, Issue 8
The Large Helical Device (LHD) helical divertor
journal, March 1994
- Ohyabu, N.; Watanabe, T.; Ji, H.
- Nuclear Fusion, Vol. 34, Issue 3
Simulation of dynamics of carbon dust particles in the JT-60U tokamak
journal, August 2011
- Tanaka, Y.; Smirnov, R. D.; Pigarov, A. Yu.
- Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 415, Issue 1
Transport in island divertors: physics, 3D modelling and comparison to first experiments on W7-AS*
journal, May 2002
- Feng, Y.; Sardei, F.; Grigull, P.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 44, Issue 5
Investigation of dust shielding effect of intrinsic ergodic magnetic field line structures in the peripheral plasma in the large helical device
journal, March 2018
- Shoji, M.; Kawamura, G.; Smirnov, R. D.
- Contributions to Plasma Physics, Vol. 58, Issue 6-8
Dust-particle transport in tokamak edge plasmas
journal, December 2005
- Pigarov, A. Yu.; Krasheninnikov, S. I.; Soboleva, T. K.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 12, Issue 12
The divertor plasma characteristics in the Large Helical Device
journal, June 2002
- Masuzaki, S.; Morisaki, T.; Ohyabu, N.
- Nuclear Fusion, Vol. 42, Issue 6
First EMC3-EIRENE Simulations with Divertor Legs of LHD in Realistic Device Geometry: First EMC3-EIRENE Simulations with Divertor Legs of LHD in Realistic Device Geometry
journal, June 2014
- Kawamura, G.; Feng, Y.; Kobayashi, M.
- Contributions to Plasma Physics, Vol. 54, Issue 4-6
Modelling of dynamics and transport of carbon dust particles in tokamaks
journal, February 2007
- Smirnov, R. D.; Pigarov, A. Yu; Rosenberg, M.
- Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 49, Issue 4
Neutral Gas Compression in the Helical Divertor with a Baffle Structure in the LHD Heliotron
journal, January 2011
- Masuzaki, Suguru; Kobayashi, Masahiro; Shoji, Mamoru
- Plasma and Fusion Research, Vol. 6
Simulation of impurity transport in the peripheral plasma due to the emission of dust in long pulse discharges on the Large Helical Device
journal, August 2017
- Shoji, M.; Kawamura, G.; Smirnov, R.
- Nuclear Materials and Energy, Vol. 12
A multi-species powder dropper for magnetic fusion applications
journal, October 2018
- Nagy, A.; Bortolon, A.; Mauzey, D. M.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 89, Issue 10
Real-time wall conditioning by controlled injection of boron and boron nitride powder in full tungsten wall ASDEX Upgrade
journal, May 2019
- Bortolon, A.; Rohde, V.; Maingi, R.
- Nuclear Materials and Energy, Vol. 19
Multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge-like asymmetric radiative collapse of density limited plasmas in the Large Helical Device
journal, September 2001
- Peterson, B. J.; Xu, Yuhong; Sudo, S.
- Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 8, Issue 9