DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Using SPT polarization, Planck 2015, and non-CMB data to constrain tilted spatially-flat and untilted nonflat ΛCDM, XCDM, and ΦCDM dark energy inflation cosmologies

Abstract

We use six tilted spatially-flat and untilted non-flat dark energy cosmological models in analyses of South Pole Telescope polarization (SPTpol) cosmic microwave background (CMB) data, alone and in combination with Planck 2015 CMB data and non-CMB data, namely, the Pantheon Type Ia supernovae apparent magnitudes, a collection of baryon acoustic oscillation data points, Hubble parameter measurements, and growth rates. Although the cosmological models that best-fit the Planck CMB and non-CMB data do not provide good fits to the SPTpol data, with the χ2's exceeding the expected value, given the uncertainties, in each model the cosmological parameter constraints from the SPTpol data and from the Planck CMB and non-CMB data are largely mutually consistent. Furthermore, when the smaller angular scale SPTpol data are used jointly with either the Planck data alone or with the Planck CMB and the non-CMB data to constrain untilted non-flat models, spatially-closed models remain favored over their corresponding flat limits. When used in conjunction with Planck data, non-CMB data (baryon acoustic oscillation measurements in particular, from six experiments) have significantly more constraining power than the SPTpol data.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju (Korea)
  2. Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
OSTI Identifier:
1642543
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1608390
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0019038
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 101; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; Cosmic microwave background; Cosmological parameters; Dark energy; Evolution of the Universe; Inflation; Large scale structure of the Universe

Citation Formats

Park, Chan-Gyung, and Ratra, Bharat. Using SPT polarization, Planck 2015, and non-CMB data to constrain tilted spatially-flat and untilted nonflat ΛCDM, XCDM, and ΦCDM dark energy inflation cosmologies. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1103/physrevd.101.083508.
Park, Chan-Gyung, & Ratra, Bharat. Using SPT polarization, Planck 2015, and non-CMB data to constrain tilted spatially-flat and untilted nonflat ΛCDM, XCDM, and ΦCDM dark energy inflation cosmologies. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.101.083508
Park, Chan-Gyung, and Ratra, Bharat. Mon . "Using SPT polarization, Planck 2015, and non-CMB data to constrain tilted spatially-flat and untilted nonflat ΛCDM, XCDM, and ΦCDM dark energy inflation cosmologies". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.101.083508. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1642543.
@article{osti_1642543,
title = {Using SPT polarization, Planck 2015, and non-CMB data to constrain tilted spatially-flat and untilted nonflat ΛCDM, XCDM, and ΦCDM dark energy inflation cosmologies},
author = {Park, Chan-Gyung and Ratra, Bharat},
abstractNote = {We use six tilted spatially-flat and untilted non-flat dark energy cosmological models in analyses of South Pole Telescope polarization (SPTpol) cosmic microwave background (CMB) data, alone and in combination with Planck 2015 CMB data and non-CMB data, namely, the Pantheon Type Ia supernovae apparent magnitudes, a collection of baryon acoustic oscillation data points, Hubble parameter measurements, and growth rates. Although the cosmological models that best-fit the Planck CMB and non-CMB data do not provide good fits to the SPTpol data, with the χ2's exceeding the expected value, given the uncertainties, in each model the cosmological parameter constraints from the SPTpol data and from the Planck CMB and non-CMB data are largely mutually consistent. Furthermore, when the smaller angular scale SPTpol data are used jointly with either the Planck data alone or with the Planck CMB and the non-CMB data to constrain untilted non-flat models, spatially-closed models remain favored over their corresponding flat limits. When used in conjunction with Planck data, non-CMB data (baryon acoustic oscillation measurements in particular, from six experiments) have significantly more constraining power than the SPTpol data.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevd.101.083508},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 8,
volume = 101,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Mon Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 38 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

First study of reionization in tilted flat and untilted non-flat dynamical dark energy inflation models
journal, June 2019

  • Mitra, Sourav; Park, Chan-Gyung; Choudhury, Tirthankar Roy
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 487, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1560

Primordial power spectra for curved inflating universes
journal, December 2019


Dynamical dark energy: Scalar fields and running vacuum
journal, March 2017

  • Solà, Joan; Gómez-Valent, Adrià; de Cruz Pérez, Javier
  • Modern Physics Letters A, Vol. 32, Issue 09
  • DOI: 10.1142/S0217732317500547

Inflation in an open universe
journal, August 1995


Model-independent curvature determination with 21 cm intensity mapping experiments
journal, April 2018

  • Witzemann, Amadeus; Bull, Philip; Clarkson, Chris
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Vol. 477, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/sly062

First study of reionization in the Planck 2015 normalized closed ΛCDM inflation model
journal, July 2018

  • Mitra, Sourav; Choudhury, Tirthankar Roy; Ratra, Bharat
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 479, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1835

Measurement of baryon acoustic oscillation correlations at z  = 2.3 with SDSS DR12 Ly α -Forests
journal, June 2017


New Model-Independent Method to test the Curvature of the Universe
journal, September 2016


Measuring the Hubble constant with Type Ia supernovae as near-infrared standard candles
journal, January 2018


The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: temperature and gravitational lensing power spectrum measurements from three seasons of data
journal, April 2014

  • Das, Sudeep; Louis, Thibaut; Nolta, Michael R.
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 04
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2014/04/014

Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy Constraints on Open and Flat‐Λ Cold Dark Matter Cosmogonies from UCSB South Pole, ARGO, MAX, White Dish, and SuZIE Data
journal, June 1999

  • Ratra, Bharat; Stompor, Radosław; Ganga, Ken
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 517, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1086/307236

An Improved Method to Measure the Cosmic Curvature
journal, April 2017


A Measurement of the Hubble Constant Using Galaxy Redshift Surveys
journal, November 2017


The 6dF Galaxy Survey: baryon acoustic oscillations and the local Hubble constant: 6dFGS: BAOs and the local Hubble constant
journal, July 2011


Efficient Computation of Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies in Closed Friedmann‐Robertson‐Walker Models
journal, August 2000

  • Lewis, Antony; Challinor, Anthony; Lasenby, Anthony
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 538, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1086/309179

Median Statistics Analysis of Deuterium Abundance Measurements and Spatial Curvature Constraints
journal, September 2018

  • Penton, Jarred; Peyton, Jacob; Zahoor, Aasim
  • Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 130, Issue 993
  • DOI: 10.1088/1538-3873/aadf75

A 6% measurement of the Hubble parameter at z ∼0.45: direct evidence of the epoch of cosmic re-acceleration
journal, May 2016

  • Moresco, Michele; Pozzetti, Lucia; Cimatti, Andrea
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 05
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2016/05/014

General theory of cosmological perturbations in open and closed universes from the Horndeski action
journal, February 2019


QUANTIFYING DISCORDANCE IN THE 2015 PLANCK CMB SPECTRUM
journal, February 2016


Planck 2015 Constraints on the Non-flat ΛCDM Inflation Model
journal, August 2018

  • Ooba, Junpei; Ratra, Bharat; Sugiyama, Naoshi
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 864, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aad633

The clustering of the SDSS-IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey DR14 quasar sample: first measurement of baryon acoustic oscillations between redshift 0.8 and 2.2
journal, October 2017

  • Ata, Metin; Baumgarten, Falk; Bautista, Julian
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 473, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx2630

Median Statistics, H 0 , and the Accelerating Universe
journal, March 2001

  • Gott III, J. Richard; Vogeley, Michael S.; Podariu, Silviu
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 549, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1086/319055

An improved model-independent assessment of the late-time cosmic expansion
journal, October 2018

  • Haridasu, Balakrishna S.; Luković, Vladimir V.; Moresco, Michele
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2018/10/015

An independent determination of the local Hubble constant
journal, October 2017

  • Fernández Arenas, David; Terlevich, Elena; Terlevich, Roberto
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 474, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx2710

Quasar-Lyman α forest cross-correlation from BOSS DR11: Baryon Acoustic Oscillations
journal, May 2014

  • Font-Ribera, Andreu; Kirkby, David; Busca, Nicolas
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 05
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2014/05/027

Low redshift observational constraints on tachyon models of dark energy
journal, April 2019

  • Singh, Avinash; Sangwan, Archana; Jassal, H. K.
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 04
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2019/04/047

The clustering of galaxies in the completed SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: cosmological analysis of the DR12 galaxy sample
journal, March 2017

  • Alam, Shadab; Ata, Metin; Bailey, Stephen
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 470, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx721

Constraints on dark energy dynamics and spatial curvature from Hubble parameter and baryon acoustic oscillation data
journal, July 2018

  • Ryan, Joseph; Doshi, Sanket; Ratra, Bharat
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 480, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1922

Effect of the spatial curvature of the Universe on the form of the gravitational potential
journal, August 2019


Creation of open universes from de Sitter space
journal, January 1982


Planck evidence for a closed Universe and a possible crisis for cosmology
journal, November 2019

  • Di Valentino, Eleonora; Melchiorri, Alessandro; Silk, Joseph
  • Nature Astronomy, Vol. 4, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41550-019-0906-9

Planck 2015 results : XIII. Cosmological parameters
journal, September 2016


Possible signals of vacuum dynamics in the Universe
journal, May 2018

  • Solà Peracaula, Joan; de Cruz Pérez, Javier; Gómez-Valent, Adrià
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 478, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1253

Hubble Parameter Measurement Constraints on the Redshift of the Deceleration–Acceleration Transition, Dynamical dark Energy, and Space Curvature
journal, January 2017

  • Farooq, Omer; Madiyar, Foram Ranjeet; Crandall, Sara
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 835, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/835/1/26

Exploring parameter constraints on quintessential dark energy: The inverse power law model
journal, May 2009


Baryon acoustic oscillation, Hubble parameter, and angular size measurement constraints on the Hubble constant, dark energy dynamics, and spatial curvature
journal, July 2019

  • Ryan, Joseph; Chen, Yun; Ratra, Bharat
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 488, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1966

CONSTRAINTS ON NON-FLAT COSMOLOGIES WITH MASSIVE NEUTRINOS AFTER PLANCK 2015
journal, September 2016


Planck 2015 constraints on spatially-flat dynamical dark energy models
journal, October 2019

  • Ooba, Junpei; Ratra, Bharat; Sugiyama, Naoshi
  • Astrophysics and Space Science, Vol. 364, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10509-019-3663-4

Hubble parameter data constraints on dark energy
journal, September 2011


General cosmography model with spatial curvature
journal, December 2019

  • Li, En-Kun; Du, Minghui; Xu, Lixin
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 491, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3308

Binned Hubble parameter measurements and the cosmological deceleration–acceleration transition
journal, October 2013


Restoration of spontaneously broken continuous symmetries in de Sitter spacetime
journal, April 1985


Nonflat time-variable dark energy cosmology
journal, December 2013


Cosmological discordances. II. Hubble constant, Planck and large-scale-structure data sets
journal, October 2017


An Evaluation of Cosmological Models from the Expansion and Growth of Structure Measurements
journal, December 2017

  • Zhai, Zhongxu; Blanton, Michael; Slosar, Anže
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 850, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9888

Planck 2015 Constraints on the Nonflat ϕ CDM Inflation Model
journal, October 2018

  • Ooba, Junpei; Ratra, Bharat; Sugiyama, Naoshi
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 866, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aadcf3

Flatness without CMB: The Entanglement of Spatial Curvature and Dark Energy Equation of State
journal, May 2019


Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: A Precise H0 Estimate from DES Y1, BAO, and D/H Data
journal, July 2018

  • Abbott, T. M. C.; Abdalla, F. B.; Annis, J.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 480, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1939

Measuring the Hubble constant and spatial curvature from supernova apparent magnitude, baryon acoustic oscillation, and Hubble parameter data
journal, August 2019


The clustering of the SDSS DR7 main Galaxy sample – I. A 4 per cent distance measure at z = 0.15
journal, March 2015

  • Ross, Ashley J.; Samushia, Lado; Howlett, Cullan
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 449, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv154

Using Spatial Curvature with H ii Galaxies and Cosmic Chronometers to Explore the Tension in H 0
journal, August 2019


Power-law inflation
journal, September 1985


The quantum state of the universe
journal, June 1984


Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies in the Cold Dark Matter Model: A Covariant and Gauge‐invariant Approach
journal, March 1999

  • Challinor, Anthony; Lasenby, Anthony
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 513, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1086/306841

Effects of spatial curvature on the f  ( R ) gravity phase space: no inflationary attractor?
journal, February 2019


Observational constraints on the tilted flat-XCDM and the untilted nonflat XCDM dynamical dark energy inflation parameterizations
journal, May 2019


A Measurement of the Cosmic Microwave Background Damping tail from the 2500-Square-Degree Spt-Sz Survey
journal, November 2013


Cosmological parameters from CMB and other data: A Monte Carlo approach
journal, November 2002


Galaxy cluster number count data constraints on cosmological parameters
journal, November 2012


Constraining cosmic curvature by using age of galaxies and gravitational lenses
journal, March 2017

  • Rana, Akshay; Jain, Deepak; Mahajan, Shobhit
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 03
  • DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2017/03/028

Quantum mechanics of exponential-potential inflation
journal, December 1989


Cosmological consequences of a rolling homogeneous scalar field
journal, June 1988


Cosmology with a time-variable cosmological 'constant'
journal, February 1988

  • Peebles, P. J. E.; Ratra, Bharat
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 325
  • DOI: 10.1086/185100

Observational constraints on non-flat dynamical dark energy cosmological models
journal, April 2015


Model-independent test of the FLRW metric, the flatness of the Universe, and non-local estimation of H 0 r d
journal, January 2017


Quasar X-ray and UV flux, baryon acoustic oscillation, and Hubble parameter measurement constraints on cosmological model parameters
journal, January 2020

  • Khadka, Narayan; Ratra, Bharat
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 492, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa101

Dark Energy Survey year 1 results: Constraints on extended cosmological models from galaxy clustering and weak lensing
journal, June 2019


A Measurement of Secondary Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies from the 2500 Square-Degree Spt-Sz Survey
journal, January 2015


Inflation in a closed universe
journal, November 2017


Median Statistics and the Hubble Constant
journal, September 2011

  • Chen, Gang; Ratra, Bharat
  • Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 123, Issue 907
  • DOI: 10.1086/662131

Inflation in an exponential-potential scalar field model
journal, March 1992


Constraining dark Energy with Gamma-Ray Bursts
journal, April 2010


Tests of cosmological models constrained by inflation
journal, September 1984

  • Peebles, P. J. E.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 284
  • DOI: 10.1086/162425

Observational Constraints on the Tilted Spatially Flat and the Untilted Nonflat ϕ CDM Dynamical Dark Energy Inflation Models
journal, November 2018


Non‐Gaussian Error Distribution of Hubble Constant Measurements
journal, November 2003

  • Chen, Gang; Gott III, J. Richard; Ratra, Bharat
  • Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 115, Issue 813
  • DOI: 10.1086/379219

A blinded determination of H0 from low-redshift Type Ia supernovae, calibrated by Cepheid variables
journal, June 2017

  • Zhang, Bonnie R.; Childress, Michael J.; Davis, Tamara M.
  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 471, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx1600

Constraints on H 0 from WMAP and BAO Measurements
journal, July 2019


The effects of spatial curvature on cosmic evolution
journal, August 2017

  • Farrugia, Christine R.; Sultana, Joseph
  • International Journal of Modern Physics D, Vol. 26, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1142/S0218271817501152

Large Magellanic Cloud Cepheid Standards Provide a 1% Foundation for the Determination of the Hubble Constant and Stronger Evidence for Physics beyond ΛCDM
journal, May 2019

  • Riess, Adam G.; Casertano, Stefano; Yuan, Wenlong
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 876, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab1422

A New Measurement of the Hubble Constant and Matter Content of the Universe Using Extragalactic Background Light γ -Ray Attenuation
journal, November 2019


Bayesian measures of model complexity and fit
journal, October 2002

  • Spiegelhalter, David J.; Best, Nicola G.; Carlin, Bradley P.
  • Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), Vol. 64, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1111/1467-9868.00353

Most Frequent Value Statistics and the Hubble Constant
journal, June 2018


Signs of dynamical dark energy in current observations
journal, September 2019

  • Solà Peracaula, Joan; Gómez-Valent, Adrià; de Cruz Pérez, Javier
  • Physics of the Dark Universe, Vol. 25
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.dark.2019.100311

H 0 from cosmic chronometers and Type Ia supernovae, with Gaussian Processes and the novel Weighted Polynomial Regression method
journal, April 2018


Determining the Hubble Constant from Hubble Parameter Measurements
journal, January 2017


Measurements of the Temperature and E-mode Polarization of the CMB from 500 Square Degrees of SPTpol Data
journal, January 2018

  • Henning, J. W.; Sayre, J. T.; Reichardt, C. L.
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 852, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9ff4

Planck 2015 Constraints on the Non-flat XCDM Inflation Model
journal, December 2018

  • Ooba, Junpei; Ratra, Bharat; Sugiyama, Naoshi
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 869, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaec6f

Constraints on Scalar-Field Dark Energy from Galaxy Cluster Gas Mass Fraction versus Redshift Data
journal, July 2004

  • Chen, Gang; Ratra, Bharat
  • The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 612, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1086/424037