Phase estimation algorithm for the multibeam optical metrology

Zemlyanov, V. V.; Kirsanov, N. S.; Perelshtein, M. R.; Lykov, D. I.; Misochko, O. V.; Lebedev, M. V.; Vinokur, V. M.; Lesovik, G. B.

doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65466-3

Title: Phase estimation algorithm for the multibeam optical metrology

Journal Article · 26 May 2020 · Scientific Reports

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-65466-3 · OSTI ID:1637468

Zemlyanov, V. V. ^[1]; Kirsanov, N. S. ^[2]; Perelshtein, M. R. ^[3]; Lykov, D. I. ^[1];

^[4]; Lebedev, M. V. ^[4];

^[5]; Lesovik, G. B. ^[1]

Moscow Inst. of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Moscow (Russian Federation)
Moscow Inst. of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Moscow (Russian Federation); Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States); Aalto Univ., Otaniemi (Finland)
Moscow Inst. of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Moscow (Russian Federation); Aalto Univ., Otaniemi (Finland)
Moscow Inst. of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Moscow (Russian Federation); Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Moscow (Russian Federation)
Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Unitary Fourier transform lies at the core of the multitudinous computational and metrological algorithms. Here we show experimentally how the unitary Fourier transform-based phase estimation protocol, used namely in quantum metrology, can be translated into the classical linear optical framework. The developed setup made of beam splitters, mirrors and phase shifters demonstrates how the classical coherence, similarly to the quantum coherence, poses a resource for obtaining information about the measurable physical quantities. Our study opens route to the reliable implementation of the small-scale unitary algorithms on path-encoded qudits, thus establishing an easily accessible platform for unitary computation.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1637468

Journal Information:: Scientific Reports, Journal Name: Scientific Reports Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 10; ISSN 2045-2322

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Photonic quantum information processing: A concise review Slussarenko, Sergei; Pryde, Geoff J. Applied Physics Reviews, Vol. 6, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5115814	journal	December 2019
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π -Corrected Heisenberg Limit Górecki, Wojciech; Demkowicz-Dobrzański, Rafał; Wiseman, Howard M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 124, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.124.030501	journal	January 2020
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