DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Kôzulite, an Mn-rich alkali amphibole

Journal Article · · Acta Crystallographica. Section E
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States). Dept. of Geosciences; DOE/OSTI
  2. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States). Dept. of Geosciences

The crystal structure of kôzulite, an Mn-rich alkali amphibole with the ideal formula NaNa2[Mn42+(Fe3+,Al)]Si8O22(OH)2, trisodium tetramanganese iron/aluminium octasilicate dihydroxide, was refined from a natural specimen with composition (K0.20Na0.80)(Na1.60Ca0.18Mn2+0.22)(Mn2+2.14Mn3+0.25Mg2.20-Fe3+0.27Al0.14)(Si7.92Al0.06Ti0.02)O22[(OH)1.86F0.14]. The site occupancies determined from the refinements are M1 = 0.453 (1) Mn + 0.547 (1) Mg, M2 = 0.766 (1) Mn + 0.234 (1) Mg, and M3 = 0.257 (1) Mn + 0.743 (1) Mg, where Mn and Mg represent (Mn+Fe) and (Mg+Al), respectively. The average M—O bond lengths are 2.064 (1), 2.139 (1), and 2.060 (1) Å for the M1, M2, and M3 sites, respectively, indicating the preference of large Mn2+ for the M2 site. Four partially occupied amphibole A sites were revealed from the refinement, with A(m) = 0.101 (4) K, A(m)0 = 0.187 (14) Na, A(2) = 0.073 (6) Na, and A(1) = 0.056 (18) Na, in accord with the result derived from microprobe analysis (0.20 K + 0.80 Na), considering experimental uncertainties.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Arizona Science Foundation; Chevron Texaco; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI ID:
1625742
Journal Information:
Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Journal Name: Acta Crystallographica. Section E Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 66; ISSN 1600-5368; ISSN ACSEBH
Publisher:
International Union of CrystallographyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

An unusual manganese silicate occurrence at the Hoskins mine, Grenfell district, New South Wales journal December 1986
A short history of SHELX journal December 2007
AMPH-IMA04: a revised Hypercard program to determine the name of an amphibole from chemical analyses according to the 2004 International Mineralogical Association scheme journal October 2004
Namansilite, NaMn 3+ Si 2 O 6 : a widespread clinopyroxene? journal September 1993
Nomenclature of Amphiboles; Report of the Subcommittee on Amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names journal April 1997
Nomenclature of Amphiboles: Additions and Revisions to the International Mineralogical Association'S 1997 Recommendations journal December 2003
A new anhydrous amphibole from the Hoskins Mine, Grenfell, New South Wales, Australia; description and crystal structure of ungarettiite, NaNa 2 (Mn (super 2+) 2 Mn (super 3+) 3 )Si 8 O 22 O 2 journal February 1995
A new hyper-calcic amphibole with Ca at the A site; fluor-cannilloite from Pargas, Finland journal August 1996
Topology of the pyroxenes as a function of temperature, pressure, and composition as determined from the procrystal electron density journal April 2003
Manganoan winchite in a quartz schist from the Saruta-gawa area in the Sanbagawa metamorphic terrain, central Shikoku, Japan. journal January 1997
Kôzulite, a new alkali amphibole, from Tanohata Mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan
  • Nambu, Matsuo; Tanida, Katsutoshi; Kitamura, Tsuyoshi
  • The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists, Vol. 62, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.2465/ganko1941.62.311
journal January 1969
Potassicleakeite, a New Amphibole from the Tanohata Mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan journal January 2002
THE CRYSTAL CHEMISTRY OF Al-RICH AMPHIBOLES: SADANAGAITE AND POTASSIC-FERRISADANAGAITE journal February 2008