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Title: Lead halide perovskites for photocatalytic organic synthesis

Abstract

Abstract Nature is capable of storing solar energy in chemical bonds via photosynthesis through a series of C–C, C–O and C–N bond-forming reactions starting from CO 2 and light. Direct capture of solar energy for organic synthesis is a promising approach. Lead (Pb)-halide perovskite solar cells reach 24.2% power conversion efficiency, rendering perovskite a unique type material for solar energy capture. We argue that photophysical properties of perovskites already proved for photovoltaics, also should be of interest in photoredox organic synthesis. Because the key aspects of these two applications are both relying on charge separation and transfer. Here we demonstrated that perovskites nanocrystals are exceptional candidates as photocatalysts for fundamental organic reactions, for example C–C, C–N and C–O bond-formations. Stability of CsPbBr 3 in organic solvents and ease-of-tuning their bandedges garner perovskite a wider scope of organic substrate activations. Our low-cost, easy-to-process, highly-efficient, air-tolerant and bandedge-tunable perovskites may bring new breakthrough in organic chemistry.

Authors:
ORCiD logo; ; ; ; ; ORCiD logo
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Semiconductors for Energy (CHOISE); San Diego State Univ., CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division
OSTI Identifier:
1619528
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1624161
Grant/Contract Number:  
EFRC-CHOISE; FG02-00ER41132
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Nature Communications Journal Volume: 10 Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Science & Technology - Other Topics

Citation Formats

Zhu, Xiaolin, Lin, Yixiong, San Martin, Jovan, Sun, Yue, Zhu, Dian, and Yan, Yong. Lead halide perovskites for photocatalytic organic synthesis. United Kingdom: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10634-x.
Zhu, Xiaolin, Lin, Yixiong, San Martin, Jovan, Sun, Yue, Zhu, Dian, & Yan, Yong. Lead halide perovskites for photocatalytic organic synthesis. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10634-x
Zhu, Xiaolin, Lin, Yixiong, San Martin, Jovan, Sun, Yue, Zhu, Dian, and Yan, Yong. Fri . "Lead halide perovskites for photocatalytic organic synthesis". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10634-x.
@article{osti_1619528,
title = {Lead halide perovskites for photocatalytic organic synthesis},
author = {Zhu, Xiaolin and Lin, Yixiong and San Martin, Jovan and Sun, Yue and Zhu, Dian and Yan, Yong},
abstractNote = {Abstract Nature is capable of storing solar energy in chemical bonds via photosynthesis through a series of C–C, C–O and C–N bond-forming reactions starting from CO 2 and light. Direct capture of solar energy for organic synthesis is a promising approach. Lead (Pb)-halide perovskite solar cells reach 24.2% power conversion efficiency, rendering perovskite a unique type material for solar energy capture. We argue that photophysical properties of perovskites already proved for photovoltaics, also should be of interest in photoredox organic synthesis. Because the key aspects of these two applications are both relying on charge separation and transfer. Here we demonstrated that perovskites nanocrystals are exceptional candidates as photocatalysts for fundamental organic reactions, for example C–C, C–N and C–O bond-formations. Stability of CsPbBr 3 in organic solvents and ease-of-tuning their bandedges garner perovskite a wider scope of organic substrate activations. Our low-cost, easy-to-process, highly-efficient, air-tolerant and bandedge-tunable perovskites may bring new breakthrough in organic chemistry.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-10634-x},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 10,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Fri Jun 28 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Fri Jun 28 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10634-x

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 189 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: The library of C–C, C–N, and C–O bond formation reactions and respective yield. (Yields of 1a, 1c, 1d, 2a, 2g, 3a are the average yields of three reactions, see Supplementary Table 8; Inset: perspective view of 1d’s single crystal structure with the thermal ellipsoids drawn at 50% probabilitymore » level and the H atoms omitted for clarity.)« less

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Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.