Title: Sub-Doppler slit jet infrared spectroscopy of astrochemically relevant cations: The NH stretching mode in ND3H+

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5049603 · OSTI ID:1610626

High-resolution rotationally resolved spectra of the N–H stretch vibrational mode (ν1) of jet-cooled ND3H+ ions are collected and analyzed in a sub-Doppler slit-jet infrared spectrometer. The isotopomeric ammonium ions are generated by proton transfer from H3+ to ND3 in a discharge of an ND3/H2 gas mixture, whereby the slit jet expansion cools the nascent ND3H+ ions into lower rotational states. Rotational assignments are confirmed by four-line combination differences that agree to within the spectrometer precision (9 MHz). Based on precision two-line ground-state combination differences and a symmetric top Hamiltonian, the B, DJ, and DJK rotational constants for the ground vibrational state of ND3H+ are determined with high precision for the first time. Approximate rotational constants for the ν1 excited state are also determined, with a band origin at 3316.8425(19) cm-1 and in remarkable (~0.1 cm-1) agreement with high level anharmonic theoretical predictions by Guo and co-workers [J. Phys. Chem. A, 120, 2185 (2016)]. Our results allow us to predict several low-J pure rotational transitions of ND3H+, which we hope will support future studies of this important ion in laboratory and astronomical rotational spectroscopy.

Research Organization:
University of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0002123
OSTI ID:
1610626
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics Journal Issue: 14 Vol. 149; ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (47)

The ν3 Fundamental in C2H2 journal February 1993
The ν4Band of Ammonium, NH+4 journal September 1996
An intense slit discharge source of jet-cooled molecular ions and radicals (Trot < 30 K journal August 1996
Accurate ab initio quartic force field and vibrational frequencies of the NH4+ ion and its deuterated forms journal August 1996
PGOPHER: A program for simulating rotational, vibrational and electronic spectra journal January 2017
Concentration modulation spectroscopy with a pulsed slit supersonic discharge expansion source journal August 2001
Full-Dimensional Quantum Calculations of Vibrational Levels of NH 4 + and Isotopomers on An Accurate Ab Initio Potential Energy Surface journal April 2016
Interstellar H 3 + journal November 2013
Vibrations of the ammonium-d ion in ammonium tetrafluoroborate crystals at low temperatures journal July 1987
Rotation, solvation, and hydrogen bonding of aqueous ammonium ion journal March 1986
Slit Discharge IR Spectroscopy of a Jet-Cooled Cyclopropyl Radical:  Structure and Intramolecular Tunneling Dynamics † journal March 2006
Does metallic ammonium exist? journal November 1975
Gaseous ammonia and ammonium ions in the free troposphere journal May 1986
A channel-like transporter for NH4+ on the symbiotic interface of N2-fixing plants journal December 1995
Infrared spectrum of the NH4-dn+ cation trapped in solid neon journal January 2005
Spin-state chemistry of deuterated ammonia journal September 2015
Laboratory rotational ground state transitions of NH 3 D + and CF + journal September 2016
Triply deuterated ammonia in NGC 1333 journal June 2002
Origin of the 6.85 $\mathsf{\mu}$m band near young stellar objects: The ammonium ion (NH 4^+ ) revisited journal January 2003
Interstellar deuterated ammonia: from NH 3 to ND 3 journal July 2005
The abundances of nitrogen-containing molecules during pre-protostellar collapse journal August 2006
Observing the gas temperature drop in the high-density nucleus of L 1544 journal May 2007
Jet cooled spectroscopy of H2DO+: Barrier heights and isotope-dependent tunneling dynamics from H3O+ to D3O+ journal October 2006
Infrared studies of molecular ions. I. The ν 3 band of NH 4 + journal September 1983
The ν 3 vibrational spectrum of the free ammonium ion (NH 4 + ) journal September 1983
A high resolution study of the ν 3 band of the ammonium ion (NH + 4 ) by velocity modulation laser absorption spectroscopy journal May 1984
Observation of forbidden transitions of ammonium ion (NH + 4 ) ν 3 band and determination of ground state rotational constants. Observation of ν 3 band allowed transitions of ND + 4 journal June 1987
Structure of the ammonium radical from a rotationally resolved photoelectron spectrum journal April 1997
Laser spectroscopy of jet-cooled ethyl radical: Infrared studies in the CH2 stretch manifold journal January 2000
Sub-Doppler slit jet infrared spectroscopy of astrochemically relevant cations: Symmetric (ν1) and antisymmetric (ν6) NH stretching modes in ND 2 H 2 + journal January 2018
Does metallic ammonium exist? (From old and new literature) journal August 1978
Velocity modulation infrared laser spectroscopy of molecular ions: The journal April 1989
Observations of NH \documentclass{aastex} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{bm} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{pifont} \usepackage{stmaryrd} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{portland,xspace} \usepackage{amsmath,amsxtra} \usepackage[OT2,OT1]{fontenc} \newcommand\cyr{ \renewcommand\rmdefault{wncyr} \renewcommand\sfdefault{wncyss} \renewcommand\encodingdefault{OT2} \normalfont \selectfont} \DeclareTextFontCommand{\textcyr}{\cyr} \pagestyle{empty} \DeclareMathSizes{10}{9}{7}{6} \begin{document} \landscape $_{2}$ \end{document} D toward Dark Molecular Clouds journal May 2000
Gas‐Phase Production of NHD 2 in L134N journal June 2001
Detection of Triply Deuterated Ammonia in the Barnard 1 Cloud journal May 2002
Ground State Rotational Lines of Doubly Deuterated Ammonia as Tracers of the Physical Conditions and Chemistry of Cold Interstellar Medium journal January 2006
Detection of the Ammonium ion in Space journal June 2013
IMPROVED DETERMINATION OF THE 1 0 -0 0 ROTATIONAL FREQUENCY OF NH 3 D + FROM THE HIGH-RESOLUTION SPECTRUM OF THE ν 4 INFRARED BAND journal June 2013
Mechanism of Ammonia Transport by Amt/MEP/Rh: Structure of AmtB at 1.35 A journal September 2004
Electron-Driven Acid-Base Chemistry: Proton Transfer from Hydrogen Chloride to Ammonia journal February 2008
Rotation and Solvation of Ammonium Ion journal December 1987
Characterization of an Ammonium Transport Protein from the Peribacteroid Membrane of Soybean Nodules journal August 1998
Orientational order-disorder of ND4+/NH4+ in synthetic ND4/NH4-phlogopite: a low-temperature infrared study [Orientational order-disorder of ND4+/NH4+ in synthetic ND4/NH4-phlogopite: a low-temperature infrared study] journal November 2002
Difference-frequency laser spectroscopy of the ν 4 fundamental band of NH 3 D + journal October 1986
Ultrasensitive laser measurements without tears journal January 1997
Does metallic ammonium exist? (From old and new literature) [Существует ли металлический аммоний? (Из старой и новой литературы)] journal January 1978
Gas phase production of NHD2 in L134N text January 2001

Cited By (2)

Suppressed-Doppler slit jet infrared spectroscopy of astrochemically relevant cations: ν1 and ν4 NH stretching modes in NH 3 D + journal August 2019
Accurate Rotational Rest Frequencies for Ammonium Ion Isotopologues journal October 2018