Resonance electron interaction with five-membered heterocyclic compounds: Vibrational Feshbach resonances and hydrogen-atom stripping
Abstract
Low-energy (0–15 eV) resonance electron attachment to a series of five-membered heterocyclic rings (isoxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, pyrrole, 1-methyl-, and 2-methylimidazole) is studied under gas-phase conditions by means of electron transmission spectroscopy and dissociative electron attachment spectroscopy (DEAS). Experimental spectral features are assigned on the basis of Hartree-Fock and density functional theory calculations. Sharp features, with a width of less than 0.1 eV, observed in the electron transmission spectra of imidazole, pyrazole, and pyrrole close to 0.45 eV, i.e., well below the energy of their lowest-lying π* shape resonances detected at 1.90, 1.87, and 2.33 eV, respectively, are associated with formation of negative ion states bound by long-range electron-molecule interactions. Effective range theory calculations which include both dipolar and polarization interactions support this interpretation. In addition to the general observation of cleavage of the N–H bond at incident electron energies close to 2 eV, elimination of as many as three hydrogen atoms from the molecular negative ions is detected at higher energies by DEAS with the only exception of methylated imidazoles. This complex process is associated with ring opening and formation of diatomic hydrogen as one of the neutral fragments, as indicated by the calculations to satisfy the energetic requirements. Themore »
- Authors:
-
- Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Ufa (Russian Federation)
- Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States)
- Univ. of Bologna (Italy)
- Univ. of Notre Dame, IN (United States)
- St. Petersburg State Univ. (Russian Federation)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- University of Notre Dame, IN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1609175
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1546478
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FC02-04ER15533
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review A
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 100; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9926
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; Optics; Physics
Citation Formats
Pshenichnyuk, Stanislav A., Fabrikant, Ilya I., Modelli, Alberto, Ptasińska, Sylwia, and Komolov, Alexei S. Resonance electron interaction with five-membered heterocyclic compounds: Vibrational Feshbach resonances and hydrogen-atom stripping. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1103/physreva.100.012708.
Pshenichnyuk, Stanislav A., Fabrikant, Ilya I., Modelli, Alberto, Ptasińska, Sylwia, & Komolov, Alexei S. Resonance electron interaction with five-membered heterocyclic compounds: Vibrational Feshbach resonances and hydrogen-atom stripping. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.012708
Pshenichnyuk, Stanislav A., Fabrikant, Ilya I., Modelli, Alberto, Ptasińska, Sylwia, and Komolov, Alexei S. Mon .
"Resonance electron interaction with five-membered heterocyclic compounds: Vibrational Feshbach resonances and hydrogen-atom stripping". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.012708. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1609175.
@article{osti_1609175,
title = {Resonance electron interaction with five-membered heterocyclic compounds: Vibrational Feshbach resonances and hydrogen-atom stripping},
author = {Pshenichnyuk, Stanislav A. and Fabrikant, Ilya I. and Modelli, Alberto and Ptasińska, Sylwia and Komolov, Alexei S.},
abstractNote = {Low-energy (0–15 eV) resonance electron attachment to a series of five-membered heterocyclic rings (isoxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, pyrrole, 1-methyl-, and 2-methylimidazole) is studied under gas-phase conditions by means of electron transmission spectroscopy and dissociative electron attachment spectroscopy (DEAS). Experimental spectral features are assigned on the basis of Hartree-Fock and density functional theory calculations. Sharp features, with a width of less than 0.1 eV, observed in the electron transmission spectra of imidazole, pyrazole, and pyrrole close to 0.45 eV, i.e., well below the energy of their lowest-lying π* shape resonances detected at 1.90, 1.87, and 2.33 eV, respectively, are associated with formation of negative ion states bound by long-range electron-molecule interactions. Effective range theory calculations which include both dipolar and polarization interactions support this interpretation. In addition to the general observation of cleavage of the N–H bond at incident electron energies close to 2 eV, elimination of as many as three hydrogen atoms from the molecular negative ions is detected at higher energies by DEAS with the only exception of methylated imidazoles. This complex process is associated with ring opening and formation of diatomic hydrogen as one of the neutral fragments, as indicated by the calculations to satisfy the energetic requirements. The present results are of importance for understanding the basic mechanisms of damages caused in living tissues by high-energy radiations.},
doi = {10.1103/physreva.100.012708},
journal = {Physical Review A},
number = 1,
volume = 100,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 22 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Jul 22 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
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