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Title: Discovery and Structure-Based Optimization of Potent and Selective WD Repeat Domain 5 (WDR5) Inhibitors Containing a Dihydroisoquinolinone Bicyclic Core

Abstract

WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5) is a member of the WD40-repeat protein family that plays a critical role in multiple chromatin-centric processes. Overexpression of WDR5 correlates with a poor clinical outcome in many human cancers, and WDR5 itself has emerged as an attractive target for therapy. Most drug-discovery efforts center on the WIN site of WDR5 that is responsible for the recruitment of WDR5 to chromatin. In this paper, we describe discovery of a novel WDR5 WIN site antagonists containing a dihydroisoquinolinone bicyclic core using a structure-based design. These compounds exhibit picomolar binding affinity and selective concentration-dependent antiproliferative activities in sensitive MLL-fusion cell lines. Furthermore, these WDR5 WIN site binders inhibit proliferation in MYC-driven cancer cells and reduce MYC recruitment to chromatin at MYC/WDR5 co-bound genes. Thus, these molecules are useful probes to study the implication of WDR5 inhibition in cancers and serve as a potential starting point toward the discovery of anti-WDR5 therapeutics.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3] more »;  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1] « less
  1. Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN (United States)
  2. Frederick National Lab. for Cancer Research, MD (United States)
  3. Kyoto Univ. (Japan); Osaka International Cancer Inst. (Japan)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Org.:
National Institutes of Health (NIH); National Cancer Institute (NCI); USDOE Office of Science (SC); Michigan Economic Development Corporation and Michigan Technology Tri-Corridor
OSTI Identifier:
1598029
Grant/Contract Number:  
1S-10RR025677-01; AC02-06CH11357; 085P1000817; CA211305
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 63; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0022-2623
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; Cells; Inhibitors; Cancer; Peptides and proteins; Genetics

Citation Formats

Tian, Jianhua, Teuscher, Kevin B., Aho, Erin R., Alvarado, Joseph R., Mills, Jonathan J., Meyers, Kenneth M., Gogliotti, Rocco D., Han, Changho, Macdonald, Jonathan D., Sai, Jiqing, Shaw, J. Grace, Sensintaffar, John L., Zhao, Bin, Rietz, Tyson A., Thomas, Lance R., Payne, William G., Moore, William J., Stott, Gordon M., Kondo, Jumpei, Inoue, Masahiro, Coffey, Robert J., Tansey, William P., Stauffer, Shaun R., Lee, Taekyu, and Fesik, Stephen W. Discovery and Structure-Based Optimization of Potent and Selective WD Repeat Domain 5 (WDR5) Inhibitors Containing a Dihydroisoquinolinone Bicyclic Core. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01608.
Tian, Jianhua, Teuscher, Kevin B., Aho, Erin R., Alvarado, Joseph R., Mills, Jonathan J., Meyers, Kenneth M., Gogliotti, Rocco D., Han, Changho, Macdonald, Jonathan D., Sai, Jiqing, Shaw, J. Grace, Sensintaffar, John L., Zhao, Bin, Rietz, Tyson A., Thomas, Lance R., Payne, William G., Moore, William J., Stott, Gordon M., Kondo, Jumpei, Inoue, Masahiro, Coffey, Robert J., Tansey, William P., Stauffer, Shaun R., Lee, Taekyu, & Fesik, Stephen W. Discovery and Structure-Based Optimization of Potent and Selective WD Repeat Domain 5 (WDR5) Inhibitors Containing a Dihydroisoquinolinone Bicyclic Core. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01608
Tian, Jianhua, Teuscher, Kevin B., Aho, Erin R., Alvarado, Joseph R., Mills, Jonathan J., Meyers, Kenneth M., Gogliotti, Rocco D., Han, Changho, Macdonald, Jonathan D., Sai, Jiqing, Shaw, J. Grace, Sensintaffar, John L., Zhao, Bin, Rietz, Tyson A., Thomas, Lance R., Payne, William G., Moore, William J., Stott, Gordon M., Kondo, Jumpei, Inoue, Masahiro, Coffey, Robert J., Tansey, William P., Stauffer, Shaun R., Lee, Taekyu, and Fesik, Stephen W. Fri . "Discovery and Structure-Based Optimization of Potent and Selective WD Repeat Domain 5 (WDR5) Inhibitors Containing a Dihydroisoquinolinone Bicyclic Core". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01608. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1598029.
@article{osti_1598029,
title = {Discovery and Structure-Based Optimization of Potent and Selective WD Repeat Domain 5 (WDR5) Inhibitors Containing a Dihydroisoquinolinone Bicyclic Core},
author = {Tian, Jianhua and Teuscher, Kevin B. and Aho, Erin R. and Alvarado, Joseph R. and Mills, Jonathan J. and Meyers, Kenneth M. and Gogliotti, Rocco D. and Han, Changho and Macdonald, Jonathan D. and Sai, Jiqing and Shaw, J. Grace and Sensintaffar, John L. and Zhao, Bin and Rietz, Tyson A. and Thomas, Lance R. and Payne, William G. and Moore, William J. and Stott, Gordon M. and Kondo, Jumpei and Inoue, Masahiro and Coffey, Robert J. and Tansey, William P. and Stauffer, Shaun R. and Lee, Taekyu and Fesik, Stephen W.},
abstractNote = {WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5) is a member of the WD40-repeat protein family that plays a critical role in multiple chromatin-centric processes. Overexpression of WDR5 correlates with a poor clinical outcome in many human cancers, and WDR5 itself has emerged as an attractive target for therapy. Most drug-discovery efforts center on the WIN site of WDR5 that is responsible for the recruitment of WDR5 to chromatin. In this paper, we describe discovery of a novel WDR5 WIN site antagonists containing a dihydroisoquinolinone bicyclic core using a structure-based design. These compounds exhibit picomolar binding affinity and selective concentration-dependent antiproliferative activities in sensitive MLL-fusion cell lines. Furthermore, these WDR5 WIN site binders inhibit proliferation in MYC-driven cancer cells and reduce MYC recruitment to chromatin at MYC/WDR5 co-bound genes. Thus, these molecules are useful probes to study the implication of WDR5 inhibition in cancers and serve as a potential starting point toward the discovery of anti-WDR5 therapeutics.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01608},
journal = {Journal of Medicinal Chemistry},
number = 2,
volume = 63,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Dec 20 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Fri Dec 20 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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