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Title: Results from the CUORE experiment

Abstract

Neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) is a rare, second-order nuclear transition that occurs only if neutrinos are massive Majorana particles or through new physics beyond Standard Model. This process explicitly violates the lepton number (L) by two units and, therefore, the observation of 0νββ would demonstrate that L is not a symmetry of nature. Combined with flavour mixing and cosmological measurements, it can provide unique contraints on neutrino mass scale and establish whether neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles. The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is an experiment located at the LNGS searching for 0νββ decay of 130Te. CUORE exploits the bolometric technique to reach high resolution around the Q-value (2527.5 keV). It consists of an array of 988 natural TeO2 cubic crystals grouped into 19 towers. With a total active mass of 742 kg (~206 kg of 130Te), CUORE is operated at very low temperature with a new 3He/4He refrigerator. Data taking started at the beginning of 2017. After a brief introduction on the detector and the way data analysis is performed, I describe CUORE first results for the search of the 0νββ decay that were published in March 2018.

Authors:
 [1]
  1. Univ. di Genova (Italy); INFN, Genova (Italy); The ATLAS Collaboration. et al.
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Org.:
The ATLAS Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1867119
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1597713
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-834493
Journal ID: ISSN 2037-4909; 1052905; TRN: US2306148
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344; AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Il Nuovo Cimento C
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 42; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2037-4909
Publisher:
Societa italiana di fisica (Italian Physical Society)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats

Campani, A. Results from the CUORE experiment. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1393/ncc/i2019-19177-7.
Campani, A. Results from the CUORE experiment. United States. https://doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19177-7
Campani, A. Mon . "Results from the CUORE experiment". United States. https://doi.org/10.1393/ncc/i2019-19177-7. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1867119.
@article{osti_1867119,
title = {Results from the CUORE experiment},
author = {Campani, A.},
abstractNote = {Neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) is a rare, second-order nuclear transition that occurs only if neutrinos are massive Majorana particles or through new physics beyond Standard Model. This process explicitly violates the lepton number (L) by two units and, therefore, the observation of 0νββ would demonstrate that L is not a symmetry of nature. Combined with flavour mixing and cosmological measurements, it can provide unique contraints on neutrino mass scale and establish whether neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles. The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is an experiment located at the LNGS searching for 0νββ decay of 130Te. CUORE exploits the bolometric technique to reach high resolution around the Q-value (2527.5 keV). It consists of an array of 988 natural TeO2 cubic crystals grouped into 19 towers. With a total active mass of 742 kg (~206 kg of 130Te), CUORE is operated at very low temperature with a new 3He/4He refrigerator. Data taking started at the beginning of 2017. After a brief introduction on the detector and the way data analysis is performed, I describe CUORE first results for the search of the 0νββ decay that were published in March 2018.},
doi = {10.1393/ncc/i2019-19177-7},
journal = {Il Nuovo Cimento C},
number = 4,
volume = 42,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Oct 14 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Oct 14 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}